2026年课时夺冠六年级英语上册人教版第60页答案
十、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10☆)
Weekends are the best! We did a survey(调查) on last weekend activities in Class 1, Grade 6. Children had different activities at the weekend. Look at the bar chart.

(
)1. This survey is about
.
A. school life B. school activities C. weekend activities
(
)2. There are
activities in the bar chart.
A. three B. four C. five
(
)3. In this survey, seven children
last weekend.
A. read books B. had picnics C. played basketball
(
)4.
children cleaned the room last weekend in the survey.
A. Thirteen B. Fifteen C. Twenty
(
)5. The underlined words “bar chart” mean “
” in Chinese.
A. 条形图 B. 饼状图 C. 曲线图

答案

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A

解析

【分析】本题是结合条形图的英语阅读理解选择题,解题时需先通读短文明确调查主题,再逐一分析每个小题,对应条形图的信息(横轴活动类别、纵轴人数),通过排除错误选项确定正确答案。具体步骤:1. 读短文,抓住关键信息明确调查主题;2. 查看条形图的活动数量、对应人数;3. 针对每个小题的问题,匹配图表或短文内容,选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 短文明确提到调查是关于“last weekend activities”,图标题也为“Weekend activities”,因此选C。
2. 条形图横轴的活动有play basketball、have a picnic、clean the room、read books,共4项,因此选B。
3. 条形图中have a picnic对应的人数是7,即7个孩子野餐,因此选B。
4. 条形图中clean the room对应的人数是13,因此选A。
5. “bar chart”的中文意思是条形图,因此选A。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、图表信息提取、词义辨析
【点评】本题将英语阅读与图表信息结合,考查学生的信息查找能力,题目难度不大,适合小学六年级学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】0.7
十一、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10☆)

The solar system is a family. It has many parts. The Sun is at the centre. It is a fixed star(恒星). It doesn't move. Eight planets go around the Sun. Earth is one of the eight planets. It is the third planet from the Sun. It is the only planet with people, plants and animals. The Moon is a satellite of Earth. It takes about one month to go around Earth.
(
)1. The solar system has 8 planets.
(
)2. The Sun, the Moon and Earth are in the solar system.
(
)3. Neptune is the closest(最近的) planet to the Sun.
(
)4. The planet marked with “?” in the picture is Earth.
(
)5. Earth is a planet.

答案

1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T

解析

【分析】
解题时需先通读短文,明确短文关于太阳系的核心信息(太阳是中心、有8颗行星、地球是第三颗行星、月球是地球卫星等),再结合插图中太阳系行星的排列顺序(从太阳向外依次为水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星、海王星),逐一对应每个小题的描述,判断是否与原文或插图信息一致。
【解析】
1. 短文明确提到“Eight planets go around the Sun”,说明太阳系有8颗行星,与题目描述一致,故判断为T;
2. 短文介绍太阳系包含太阳、地球,月球是地球的卫星,也属于太阳系,三者都在太阳系内,与题目描述一致,故判断为T;
3. 太阳系中距离太阳最近的行星是水星,海王星是距离太阳最远的行星之一,题目描述错误,故判断为F;
4. 插图中“?”位于金星和火星之间,按太阳系行星顺序,金星之后是地球,再是火星,因此该行星是地球,与题目描述一致,故判断为T;
5. 短文提到“Earth is one of the eight planets”,说明地球是行星,与题目描述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误;太阳系行星知识
【点评】
本题结合短文和插图,考察学生对短文细节的理解以及太阳系行星顺序的掌握,需仔细对比原文、插图与题目描述,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6