(
A.have
B.has
C.had
D.having
A
)3. — Did your sister a good time there? — Yes, she did.A.have
B.has
C.had
D.having
答案
3.A
解析
【分析】这道题考查一般过去时的一般疑问句的动词形式。解题思路:首先观察到句首有助动词Did,一般过去时的一般疑问句结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?”,助动词Did后必须接动词原形,据此筛选正确选项。
【解析】在一般过去时的一般疑问句中,助动词Did已体现过去时态,其后的实义动词需用原形。选项中A.have是动词原形,B.has是第三人称单数形式,C.had是过去式,D.having是现在分词,只有A符合语法要求。
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时、动词原形
【点评】本题考察基础语法考点,属于时态疑问句的常见题型,掌握助动词后接动词原形的规则即可快速解答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】在一般过去时的一般疑问句中,助动词Did已体现过去时态,其后的实义动词需用原形。选项中A.have是动词原形,B.has是第三人称单数形式,C.had是过去式,D.having是现在分词,只有A符合语法要求。
【答案】A
【知识点】一般过去时、动词原形
【点评】本题考察基础语法考点,属于时态疑问句的常见题型,掌握助动词后接动词原形的规则即可快速解答。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A.swim
B.swims
C.swam
D.swimming
B
)4. My uncle often in the sea.A.swim
B.swims
C.swam
D.swimming
答案
4.B
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语时态题,首先找句子中的时间标志词“often”,确定时态为一般现在时;再看主语“My uncle”是第三人称单数,根据一般现在时的主谓一致规则,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,据此分析选项即可得出答案。
【解析】
句中“often”是一般现在时的典型标志,说明句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作。主语“My uncle”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,第三人称单数主语后的谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式。选项A是动词原形,不符合;选项C是过去式,用于一般过去时,不符合;选项D是现在分词,需搭配be动词构成进行时态,不符合;只有选项B是swim的第三人称单数形式,符合要求。
【答案】
4.B
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查基础的一般现在时主谓一致规则,是初中英语语法的核心考点之一,难度较低,侧重考查学生对时态标志和动词形式变化的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语时态题,首先找句子中的时间标志词“often”,确定时态为一般现在时;再看主语“My uncle”是第三人称单数,根据一般现在时的主谓一致规则,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,据此分析选项即可得出答案。
【解析】
句中“often”是一般现在时的典型标志,说明句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作。主语“My uncle”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,第三人称单数主语后的谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式。选项A是动词原形,不符合;选项C是过去式,用于一般过去时,不符合;选项D是现在分词,需搭配be动词构成进行时态,不符合;只有选项B是swim的第三人称单数形式,符合要求。
【答案】
4.B
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查基础的一般现在时主谓一致规则,是初中英语语法的核心考点之一,难度较低,侧重考查学生对时态标志和动词形式变化的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
— I went to Sydney with my parents.
A.Did you have a good time?
B.How did you get there?
C.What did you do there?
D.Where did you go?
D
)5. — — I went to Sydney with my parents.
A.Did you have a good time?
B.How did you get there?
C.What did you do there?
D.Where did you go?
答案
5.D
解析
【分析】本题考查情景交际中特殊疑问句的运用,需结合答语内容匹配对应的问句。先分析答语:“I went to Sydney with my parents.”意为“我和父母去了悉尼”,核心信息是“去了某地”,因此问句应询问地点。再逐一分析选项的提问方向,选出匹配的答案。
【解析】答语明确说明去了悉尼,是对地点的陈述。A选项是一般疑问句,答语需用Yes/No回应,不符合;B选项询问交通方式,答语应提及出行工具,不符合;C选项询问在某地做的事,答语需说明具体活动,不符合;D选项“Where did you go?”是询问地点的特殊疑问句,与答语匹配,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】特殊疑问句;情景交际
【点评】本题为情景交际基础题,需结合答语的核心信息选择对应问句,难度较低,适合初中英语基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】答语明确说明去了悉尼,是对地点的陈述。A选项是一般疑问句,答语需用Yes/No回应,不符合;B选项询问交通方式,答语应提及出行工具,不符合;C选项询问在某地做的事,答语需说明具体活动,不符合;D选项“Where did you go?”是询问地点的特殊疑问句,与答语匹配,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】特殊疑问句;情景交际
【点评】本题为情景交际基础题,需结合答语的核心信息选择对应问句,难度较低,适合初中英语基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】0.8
四、阅读理解,根据短文内容填写表格。
Hello, everyone! I’m Yaoyao. Let me share our wonderful holiday travels with you.
I went to Inner Mongolia( 内蒙古 ). It’s in the north of China. I rode a horse on the grassland( 草原 )and had a great time there.
My friend Lisa went to Sydney with her parents. Sydney is in the southeast of Australia. The weather there was warm and sunny. She swam in the sea. The sea there is blue and beautiful.
My friend Sofia went to Shandong. It’s in the east of China. She climbed Mount Taishan and watched the beautiful sunrise. It was an amazing experience( 体验 )for her.



| Name | Where did she go? | Where is it? | What did she do? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Yaoyao | Inner Mongolia | | |
| Lisa | |
| swam in the sea |
| Sofia | | in the east of China | |
Hello, everyone! I’m Yaoyao. Let me share our wonderful holiday travels with you.
I went to Inner Mongolia( 内蒙古 ). It’s in the north of China. I rode a horse on the grassland( 草原 )and had a great time there.
My friend Lisa went to Sydney with her parents. Sydney is in the southeast of Australia. The weather there was warm and sunny. She swam in the sea. The sea there is blue and beautiful.
My friend Sofia went to Shandong. It’s in the east of China. She climbed Mount Taishan and watched the beautiful sunrise. It was an amazing experience( 体验 )for her.
| Name | Where did she go? | Where is it? | What did she do? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Yaoyao | Inner Mongolia | | |
| Lisa | |
| Sofia | | in the east of China | |
答案
| Name | Where did she go? | Where is it? | What did she do? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Yaoyao | Inner Mongolia | in the north of China | rode a horse(on the grassland) |
| Lisa | Sydney | in the southeast of Australia | swam in the sea |
| Sofia | Shandong | in the east of China | climbed Mount Taishan and watched the beautiful sunrise |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Yaoyao | Inner Mongolia | in the north of China | rode a horse(on the grassland) |
| Lisa | Sydney | in the southeast of Australia | swam in the sea |
| Sofia | Shandong | in the east of China | climbed Mount Taishan and watched the beautiful sunrise |
解析
【分析】
本题是根据短文内容填写表格的阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文,根据表格中的人名提示,分别定位每个人物对应的原文段落,再对应表格的三列要求(去的地点、地点的方位、做的事情),提取原文中的关键信息,准确填入表格对应位置即可。
【解析】
1. 针对Yaoyao:从短文第二段可知,她去了Inner Mongolia,该地点的方位是in the north of China,她做的事是rode a horse on the grassland,对应表格填入;
2. 针对Lisa:从短文第三段可知,她去了Sydney,该地点的方位是in the southeast of Australia,对应表格填入;
3. 针对Sofia:从短文第四段可知,她去了Shandong,她做的事是climbed Mount Taishan and watched the beautiful sunrise,对应表格填入。
【答案】
| Name | Where did she go? | Where is it? | What did she do? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Yaoyao | Inner Mongolia | in the north of China | rode a horse(on the grassland) |
| Lisa | Sydney | in the southeast of Australia | swam in the sea |
| Sofia | Shandong | in the east of China | climbed Mount Taishan and watched the beautiful sunrise |
【知识点】
英语阅读理解信息提取、地点方位表达、活动描述
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,属于基础题型,信息均直接对应原文,只要仔细阅读、准确定位即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是根据短文内容填写表格的阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文,根据表格中的人名提示,分别定位每个人物对应的原文段落,再对应表格的三列要求(去的地点、地点的方位、做的事情),提取原文中的关键信息,准确填入表格对应位置即可。
【解析】
1. 针对Yaoyao:从短文第二段可知,她去了Inner Mongolia,该地点的方位是in the north of China,她做的事是rode a horse on the grassland,对应表格填入;
2. 针对Lisa:从短文第三段可知,她去了Sydney,该地点的方位是in the southeast of Australia,对应表格填入;
3. 针对Sofia:从短文第四段可知,她去了Shandong,她做的事是climbed Mount Taishan and watched the beautiful sunrise,对应表格填入。
【答案】
| Name | Where did she go? | Where is it? | What did she do? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Yaoyao | Inner Mongolia | in the north of China | rode a horse(on the grassland) |
| Lisa | Sydney | in the southeast of Australia | swam in the sea |
| Sofia | Shandong | in the east of China | climbed Mount Taishan and watched the beautiful sunrise |
【知识点】
英语阅读理解信息提取、地点方位表达、活动描述
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,属于基础题型,信息均直接对应原文,只要仔细阅读、准确定位即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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