二、根据上下文和首字母提示补全句子,每空一词。
1. Good habits are our friends. They h us at work and play.
2. Wang Bing often goes to bed late. It’s not a good habit because it’s bad for his h.
3. Bobby never k his room clean and tidy. His room is dirty and messy (杂乱的).
4. Liu Yang has many good h. For example (例如), he does exercise every day and never goes to bed late.

1. help 2. health 3. keeps 4. habits

【分析】解题思路：先通读每个句子理解句意，再结合首字母提示，分析所需单词的词性、形式（如动词的时态、主谓一致，名词的单复数等），最终确定正确单词。
【解析】1. 句意：好习惯是我们的朋友，它们在工作和玩耍中帮助我们。结合首字母h，此处需动词，主语they为复数，故填help。2. 句意：王兵经常晚睡，这不是好习惯，因为它对他的健康有害。结合首字母h，此处需名词，故填health。3. 句意：Bobby从不保持他的房间干净整洁，他的房间杂乱。主语Bobby是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，结合首字母k，此处动词用第三人称单数形式，故填keeps。4. 句意：刘洋有很多好习惯，比如每天锻炼从不晚睡。many后接可数名词复数，结合首字母h，故填habits。
【答案】1. help 2. health 3. keeps 4. habits
【知识点】英语词汇运用、名词单复数、动词第三人称单数
【点评】本题为基础首字母填空题，考查学生对常用英语词汇的掌握及语境分析能力，需结合句意和语法规则解题，是英语学习的基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.5

三、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话(其中有一个多余句子)。
A. What bad habits do you have?
B. I do chores at home every day.
C. For example, I often read in bed.
D. I often play computer games for a long time.
E. I never keep my room clean and tidy.
F. I listen to the teachers carefully in class.
Lin Tao: Hi, Wang Yu! Let's talk about our habits. What good habits do you have?
Wang Yu: 1. I make my bed after breakfast. And I water the flowers after school.
Lin Tao: That's great. I also have some good habits. 2. And I also take some notes. I do exercise for half an hour every day.
Wang Yu: 3.
Lin Tao: 4. So I go to bed late.
Wang Yu: That's not good. I also have some bad habits. 5. It's bad for my eyes.
Lin Tao: Let's make a plan to change our bad habits.
Wang Yu: Good idea!

1. B 2. F 3. A 4. D 5. C

【分析】首先通读对话，明确主题是讨论好习惯与坏习惯。第1空，Lin Tao询问Wang Yu的好习惯，Wang Yu后续提到整理床铺、浇花，需选对应好习惯的句子；第2空，Lin Tao介绍自身好习惯，结合后文“做笔记”的表述，选匹配的句子；第3空，聊完美习惯后，Wang Yu转向询问Lin Tao的坏习惯，选对应问句；第4空，Lin Tao回答坏习惯，结合后文“晚睡”的提示，选匹配的句子；第5空，Wang Yu介绍自身坏习惯，结合后文“对眼睛不好”的说明，选举例的句子，同时排除多余选项E。
【解析】1. 根据上文Lin Tao问“What good habits do you have?”，下文Wang Yu提到整理床铺、浇花，可知此处选表示好习惯的B（I do chores at home every day.）；2. 上文Lin Tao说自己有好习惯，下文提到“take some notes”，可知此处选F（I listen to the teachers carefully in class.）；3. 上文聊完好习惯，下文Lin Tao回答自己的坏习惯，可知此处Wang Yu问“你有什么坏习惯”，选A；4. 上文问坏习惯，下文说“go to bed late”，可知此处选D（I often play computer games for a long time.）；5. 上文说自己有坏习惯，下文说对眼睛不好，可知此处举例子，选C（For example, I often read in bed.）。
【答案】1.B 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.C
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕日常习惯话题，考查学生结合上下文语境选择交际用语的能力，需准确匹配问答逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6