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七、阅读短文,回答问题
Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that you're never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.
Money Management
When you start receiving money of your own, it's time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy any and every object, the key is to save money by buying only essentials (必需品) and a treat sometimes.
Cooking
One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age, you will not have to depend on your parents too much.
Keeping Promises
Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. You must learn from an early age that your word must be followed up by action. When it isn't, others will quickly lose trust in you and not respect you.
Lifelong Learning
No matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. It's better to learn to be
每题答案不超过8个单词
1. How many skills are talked about in the passage?
2. What will happen if we don't keep promises?
3. Fill in the "▲" with one word.
4. Which two skills can help you save money according to the passage?
5. What else should you learn at an early age?
Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that you're never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.
Money Management
When you start receiving money of your own, it's time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy any and every object, the key is to save money by buying only essentials (必需品) and a treat sometimes.
Cooking
One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age, you will not have to depend on your parents too much.
Keeping Promises
Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. You must learn from an early age that your word must be followed up by action. When it isn't, others will quickly lose trust in you and not respect you.
Lifelong Learning
No matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. It's better to learn to be
modest
▲ now rather than take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and keep learning. And it's never too late to start.每题答案不超过8个单词
1. How many skills are talked about in the passage?
Four.
2. What will happen if we don't keep promises?
Others won't trust or respect us.
3. Fill in the "▲" with one word.
modest
4. Which two skills can help you save money according to the passage?
Money management and cooking.
5. What else should you learn at an early age?
Being confident/Getting along with others.
答案
1. Four. 2. Others won't trust or respect us.
3. modest 4. Money management and cooking.
5. Being confident/Getting along with others.
3. modest 4. Money management and cooking.
5. Being confident/Getting along with others.
解析
【分析】
1. 对于第1题，解题思路是快速浏览短文，找到文中的技能小标题，数出数量即可；
2. 第2题需要定位到“Keeping Promises”段落，找到不遵守承诺的后果相关语句，再转换为符合要求的表述；
3. 第3题根据后文“rather than take a proud fall”的提示，推测出与“proud（骄傲的）”相反的形容词，使语义通顺；
4. 第4题要在文中查找提到“save money”的技能段落，提取对应的技能名称；
5. 第5题是开放性问题，结合生活实际，写出一个适合早期学习的技能即可，注意字数限制。
【解析】
1. 通读短文，可找到四个技能小标题：Money Management、Cooking、Keeping Promises、Lifelong Learning，因此技能数量为四个；
2. 在“Keeping Promises”部分找到句子“When it isn't, others will quickly lose trust in you and not respect you.”，转换为符合问题的表述：Others won't trust or respect us.
3. 根据“rather than take a proud fall later in life”，此处需要填与“proud”相反的词，“modest（谦虚的）”符合语境；
4. 从“Money Management”中“the key is to save money”和“Cooking”中“One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself”可知，这两个技能能帮助省钱；
5. 结合生活实际，早期可以学习自信、与人相处等技能，如Being confident/Getting along with others。
【答案】
1. Four.
2. Others won't trust or respect us.
3. modest
4. Money management and cooking.
5. Being confident/Getting along with others.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、词义推测、开放性作答
【点评】
本文围绕早期应掌握的技能展开，题目兼顾细节提取、词义推断与开放性表达，既考查学生对文本信息的捕捉能力，也引导学生结合生活实际思考，有助于提升综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 对于第1题，解题思路是快速浏览短文，找到文中的技能小标题，数出数量即可；
2. 第2题需要定位到“Keeping Promises”段落，找到不遵守承诺的后果相关语句，再转换为符合要求的表述；
3. 第3题根据后文“rather than take a proud fall”的提示，推测出与“proud（骄傲的）”相反的形容词，使语义通顺；
4. 第4题要在文中查找提到“save money”的技能段落，提取对应的技能名称；
5. 第5题是开放性问题，结合生活实际，写出一个适合早期学习的技能即可，注意字数限制。
【解析】
1. 通读短文，可找到四个技能小标题：Money Management、Cooking、Keeping Promises、Lifelong Learning，因此技能数量为四个；
2. 在“Keeping Promises”部分找到句子“When it isn't, others will quickly lose trust in you and not respect you.”，转换为符合问题的表述：Others won't trust or respect us.
3. 根据“rather than take a proud fall later in life”，此处需要填与“proud”相反的词，“modest（谦虚的）”符合语境；
4. 从“Money Management”中“the key is to save money”和“Cooking”中“One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself”可知，这两个技能能帮助省钱；
5. 结合生活实际，早期可以学习自信、与人相处等技能，如Being confident/Getting along with others。
【答案】
1. Four.
2. Others won't trust or respect us.
3. modest
4. Money management and cooking.
5. Being confident/Getting along with others.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、词义推测、开放性作答
【点评】
本文围绕早期应掌握的技能展开，题目兼顾细节提取、词义推断与开放性表达，既考查学生对文本信息的捕捉能力，也引导学生结合生活实际思考，有助于提升综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
