六 阅读材料,完成下列任务。(20分)
1.
2.
3.
4.
(一)阅读材料,给每一段选择对应的图片。(10分)

(二)阅读材料,写一写你最喜欢的节气,并说明原因以及你喜欢做的事。(不少于5句话)(10分)
1.
B
Beginning of Winter (立冬)—The Beginning of Winter is the first solar term of winter. It falls on November 7th or 8th. From this day, farmers enjoy the harvest and have a good rest with their families. People in Shaoxing usually make rice wine.2.
D
Winter Solstice (冬至)—It falls on December 21st, 22nd or 23rd. On Winter Solstice Day, the day is the shortest and the night is the longest in a year. Many Chinese people usually have a big dinner with their families. People like to eat jiaozi.3.
A
Minor Cold(小寒)—It falls on January 5th, 6th or 7th. Mutton hot pot, chestnuts(板栗) and baked sweet potatoes(烤红薯) are popular food for the Minor Cold.4.
C
Major Cold(大寒)—It falls on January 20th or 21st. In some places, people always buy sesame straw(芝麻秸秆) and do winter sports such as ice skating.(一)阅读材料,给每一段选择对应的图片。(10分)
(二)阅读材料,写一写你最喜欢的节气,并说明原因以及你喜欢做的事。(不少于5句话)(10分)
答案
(一)1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
(二)示例:
I like the Beginning of Spring best because it is the first of the 24 solar terms. As the old saying goes, “The year's plan starts with spring.” In the warm spring, birds sing and flowers bloom. On this day, people in some places will eat spring pancakes, spring rolls or radishes(萝卜).
After the Beginning of Spring, my family will go for an outing. It's great fun!
(答案不唯一)
(二)示例:
I like the Beginning of Spring best because it is the first of the 24 solar terms. As the old saying goes, “The year's plan starts with spring.” In the warm spring, birds sing and flowers bloom. On this day, people in some places will eat spring pancakes, spring rolls or radishes(萝卜).
After the Beginning of Spring, my family will go for an outing. It's great fun!
(答案不唯一)
解析
【分析】
首先分析每段节气的核心习俗,再对应图片内容:1.立冬提到绍兴人做米酒,匹配图片B;2.冬至提到家庭聚餐吃饺子,匹配图片D;3.小寒提到火锅类食物,匹配图片A;4.大寒提到冬季运动,匹配图片C。写作部分需围绕最喜欢的节气,说明原因和相关活动,满足不少于5句话的要求,语言通顺即可。
【解析】
(一)图片匹配:
1. 立冬段描述绍兴人做米酒,对应图片B(米酒及盛酒的碗),故1选B;
2. 冬至段描述和家人吃大餐、吃饺子,对应图片D(家庭围坐聚餐),故2选D;
3. 小寒段提到羊肉火锅等食物,对应图片A(火锅类食物),故3选A;
4. 大寒段提到冬季运动,对应图片C(冬季滑雪、雪人),故4选C。
(二)写作部分:需明确最喜欢的节气,说明喜欢的原因,再列举相关活动或习俗,确保句子数量不少于5句,语法正确、表达清晰即可,示例为参考,答案不唯一。
【答案】
(一)1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
(二)示例:I like the Beginning of Spring best because it is the first of the 24 solar terms. As the old saying goes, “The year's plan starts with spring.” In the warm spring, birds sing and flowers bloom. On this day, people in some places will eat spring pancakes, spring rolls or radishes. After the Beginning of Spring, my family will go for an outing. It's great fun!
【知识点】
二十四节气、英语阅读理解、英语书面表达
【点评】
本题将中国传统二十四节气文化与英语学科知识结合,既考查学生对节气相关内容的阅读理解能力,又考查书面表达能力,题型贴近生活,注重知识的综合应用,有助于学生了解传统文化。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先分析每段节气的核心习俗,再对应图片内容:1.立冬提到绍兴人做米酒,匹配图片B;2.冬至提到家庭聚餐吃饺子,匹配图片D;3.小寒提到火锅类食物,匹配图片A;4.大寒提到冬季运动,匹配图片C。写作部分需围绕最喜欢的节气,说明原因和相关活动,满足不少于5句话的要求,语言通顺即可。
【解析】
(一)图片匹配:
1. 立冬段描述绍兴人做米酒,对应图片B(米酒及盛酒的碗),故1选B;
2. 冬至段描述和家人吃大餐、吃饺子,对应图片D(家庭围坐聚餐),故2选D;
3. 小寒段提到羊肉火锅等食物,对应图片A(火锅类食物),故3选A;
4. 大寒段提到冬季运动,对应图片C(冬季滑雪、雪人),故4选C。
(二)写作部分:需明确最喜欢的节气,说明喜欢的原因,再列举相关活动或习俗,确保句子数量不少于5句,语法正确、表达清晰即可,示例为参考,答案不唯一。
【答案】
(一)1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C
(二)示例:I like the Beginning of Spring best because it is the first of the 24 solar terms. As the old saying goes, “The year's plan starts with spring.” In the warm spring, birds sing and flowers bloom. On this day, people in some places will eat spring pancakes, spring rolls or radishes. After the Beginning of Spring, my family will go for an outing. It's great fun!
【知识点】
二十四节气、英语阅读理解、英语书面表达
【点评】
本题将中国传统二十四节气文化与英语学科知识结合,既考查学生对节气相关内容的阅读理解能力,又考查书面表达能力,题型贴近生活,注重知识的综合应用,有助于学生了解传统文化。
【难度系数】
0.5
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