Ⅲ. 还原短文
Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school.
Go to school on time. 16.
Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. 18.
Prepare for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons. It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades. 19.
20.
A. So remember to go to school on time.
B. You mustn’t run in the hallway.
C. Take part in(参加) all kinds of activities at school.
D. As a student, you must go to school on time.
E. Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully.
词汇积累
1. museum /mjuˈziːəm/ n.
3. themselves /ðəmˈselvz/ pron.
Here are some important rules for you to become a good student at school.
Go to school on time. 16.
D
If you are late, you will miss some lessons. It’s bad for your study. The teachers will be angry with you, too. 17. A
Follow the school rules. Do not break the school rules. For example, you can’t sleep in class. Don’t fight with your classmates, and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers. 18.
B
Prepare for lessons before class. If you want to know what you will learn the next day, you’d better prepare for the new lessons. It is good for your study and it can help you get good grades. 19.
E
20.
C
They are good for your balanced development(均衡发展). For example, playing sports can make you be good with your classmates. It can also make you healthy.A. So remember to go to school on time.
B. You mustn’t run in the hallway.
C. Take part in(参加) all kinds of activities at school.
D. As a student, you must go to school on time.
E. Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully.
词汇积累
1. museum /mjuˈziːəm/ n.
博物馆
2. gym /dʒɪm/ n. 体育馆
3. themselves /ðəmˈselvz/ pron.
他们自己
4. instead /ɪnˈsted/ adv. 反而
答案
16.D 17.A 18.B 19.E 20.C
词汇积累 1. 博物馆 2. 体育馆 3. 他们自己
4. 反而
词汇积累 1. 博物馆 2. 体育馆 3. 他们自己
4. 反而
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确每段的核心主题:第一段围绕“按时上学”展开,第二段围绕“遵守校规”,第三段围绕“课前预习”,第四段围绕“均衡发展(参加活动)”。解题时需结合空格前后的语境,匹配逻辑衔接的选项;词汇部分则考查基础单词的词义识记,直接对应中文释义即可。
【解析】
还原短文:
16. 空格前主题为“Go to school on time”,选项D“As a student, you must go to school on time”紧扣“按时上学”的主题,承接主题句,故选D。
17. 空格前阐述了迟到的坏处,选项A“So remember to go to school on time”对上文进行总结,提醒要按时上学,故选A。
18. 空格前围绕“遵守校规”举例,选项B“You mustn’t run in the hallway”属于校规的具体要求,符合语境,故选B。
19. 空格前讲课前预习的好处,选项E“Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully”补充了学习的另一个重要方法,承接上文,故选E。
20. 空格后提到“均衡发展”和“运动的好处”,选项C“Take part in all kinds of activities at school”紧扣“参加活动促进均衡发展”的主题,故选C。
词汇积累:直接对应单词的中文释义即可。
【答案】
16.D 17.A 18.B 19.E 20.C;词汇积累:1.博物馆 2.体育馆 3.他们自己 4.反而
【知识点】
还原短文(七选五)、词汇词义匹配
【点评】
本题为还原短文与词汇积累结合的题型,难度适中,既考查学生对文章逻辑衔接的理解能力,也考查基础词汇的识记能力,需结合上下文语境选择合适的句子,词汇部分为基础考点。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文,明确每段的核心主题:第一段围绕“按时上学”展开,第二段围绕“遵守校规”,第三段围绕“课前预习”,第四段围绕“均衡发展(参加活动)”。解题时需结合空格前后的语境,匹配逻辑衔接的选项;词汇部分则考查基础单词的词义识记,直接对应中文释义即可。
【解析】
还原短文:
16. 空格前主题为“Go to school on time”,选项D“As a student, you must go to school on time”紧扣“按时上学”的主题,承接主题句,故选D。
17. 空格前阐述了迟到的坏处,选项A“So remember to go to school on time”对上文进行总结,提醒要按时上学,故选A。
18. 空格前围绕“遵守校规”举例,选项B“You mustn’t run in the hallway”属于校规的具体要求,符合语境,故选B。
19. 空格前讲课前预习的好处,选项E“Also, it is very important for you to listen carefully”补充了学习的另一个重要方法,承接上文,故选E。
20. 空格后提到“均衡发展”和“运动的好处”,选项C“Take part in all kinds of activities at school”紧扣“参加活动促进均衡发展”的主题,故选C。
词汇积累:直接对应单词的中文释义即可。
【答案】
16.D 17.A 18.B 19.E 20.C;词汇积累:1.博物馆 2.体育馆 3.他们自己 4.反而
【知识点】
还原短文(七选五)、词汇词义匹配
【点评】
本题为还原短文与词汇积累结合的题型,难度适中,既考查学生对文章逻辑衔接的理解能力,也考查基础词汇的识记能力,需结合上下文语境选择合适的句子,词汇部分为基础考点。
【难度系数】
0.6
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