A book review
一则书评（南通如东）
主题: 人与社会/作品赏析 难度星级: ★★★☆ 用时: /8分钟 KEY→D7
Title: Charlie and the Chocolate Factory Writer: Roald Dahl
Reviewer(评论者): Jack (12 years old) Star Rating: ★★★★★
What’s the book about?
This book tells us a story about a boy called Charlie. His family is very poor. They don’t have much money or food. There is a chocolate factory near Charlie's home. It is Willy Wonka's factory. Willy Wonka invites five children to come to his factory. Charlie goes inside the factory. He has a great adventure(冒险) there.
My favourite character:
My favourite character is Charlie because he is very kind. I don’t like the other children because they are not friendly.
What do I think of the book?
The story is very funny and there are a lot of imaginary things. It also tells us that it’s not right to be greedy(贪婪的). So I give this book five stars.
词汇积累
factory /'fækt(ə)ri/ n. 工厂；制造厂 character /'kærəktə(r)/ n. 人物；角色
imaginary /ɪ'mædʒɪnəri/ /ɪ'mædʒɪneri/ adj. 想象中的
Read and choose. 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
() 1. Who writes this book?
A. Roald Dahl. B. Jack. C. Charlie.
() 2. Where does Charlie have the great adventure in the story?
A. At his home. B. In a park.
C. In Willy Wonka's factory.
() 3. How many children does Willy Wonka invite to come to his factory?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
() 4. What does Jack think of Charlie?
A. He's very greedy. B. He's not friendly. C. He's very kind.
() 5. Why does Jack give this book five stars?
A. Because the story is funny and imaginary.
B. Because it tells us to be greedy.
C. Because this book tells us a story about a good girl.
We are all in danger
我们都处于危险之中
主题: 人与自然/环保意识 难度星级: ★★★★ 用时: /10分钟 KEY→D7
It is the year 2058. The Earth is very crowded. A man, Zig, plans to find another planet to live on. An elephant, a bear and a snake want to go with him together.
However, the spaceship can’t take off because it is too heavy. “Someone must get out,” Zig says. “Not me. I’m in danger. People hunt bears to get our body parts. They use them to make medicine,” says the bear. Zig looks at his medicine box and feels guilty(内疚的).
“Not me. People cut down the trees, so we don’t have enough food to eat. I’m in danger too,” says the elephant. “Don’t look at me. I’m in danger too. In the past, there were many snakes. But now people catch snakes. They use us to make snake soup. Some of us almost die out,” says the snake.
“So we are all in danger except ...” says the elephant. Then they all look at Zig. “No. Don’t do that, please!” says Zig. They throw Zig out of the spaceship. Soon the spaceship takes off. “Great! A new start on a new planet with no people!” shout the animals.
词汇积累
crowded /'kraʊdɪd/ adj. 拥挤的 hunt /hʌnt/ v. 打猎；猎杀
一、脉络结构 Read and complete the mind map. 根据文章内容,完成思维导图。
Problem: The spaceship can’t take off because it 1. .
Event 1: The bear thinks it’s in danger because people use bears’ body parts 2. .
Event 2: The elephant thinks it’s in danger because people 3. .
Event 3: The snake thinks it’s in danger because people 4. .
Solution: The animals 5. Zig out of the spaceship.
二、Read and answer. 根据文章内容,回答问题。
1. Who is in danger?
2. What happens(发生) to Zig at last?
3. 开放表达 What can we learn from the story?
三、Think and write. 想一想并写一写。
你知道我国的国宝是什么吗? 当然是大熊猫了,但它们仍属于易危物种,所以我们应该保护好大熊猫。请根据提示,以“Protect our pandas”为题,向大家介绍一下情况,并提出你的建议。不少于5句话(不包括已给出部分)。
提示: in danger, choose safe places, eat bamboo
Protect our pandas
Pandas are the national treasure in our country.

一则书评部分：
1. A 解析书评开头明确标注了“Writer: Roald Dahl”,即作者是罗尔德·达尔。杰克是评论者,查理是书中的主角,均不符合题意。
2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 解析根据“The story is very funny and there are a lot of imaginary things.”可知,杰克给出五星评价的原因是这个故事非常有趣,里面有许多充满想象力的情节。
我们都处于危险之中部分：
一、1. too heavy 2. to make medicine 3. cut down the trees 4. catch snakes to make snake soup 5. throw
二、1. Zig and animals are all in danger. 2. The three animals throw Zig out of the spaceship. 3. Animals are our friends. We should protect animals well.(答案不唯一)
三、One possible version:
Protect our pandas
Pandas are the national treasure in our country. Now they're still in danger. How do we protect our pandas? We should choose safe places for our cute pandas. Pandas like eating bamboo. We need to choose good kinds of bamboo for pandas.

【分析】
本题包含两个英语语篇的阅读理解任务，第一部分为《查理和巧克力工厂》的书评，第二部分为环保主题的故事。解题思路：先通读题目明确考查类型（细节选择、信息填空、问答、写作），再针对不同题型回到原文定位对应信息，选择题需匹配题干与原文细节，填空和问答需提取原文关键内容，开放表达和写作需结合主题合理作答。
【解析】
第一部分：一则书评（选择题）
1. 第1题：题干问书的作者，原文开头明确标注“Writer: Roald Dahl”，对应选项A。
2. 第2题：题干问查理冒险的地点，原文“What’s the book about?”中提到“Charlie goes inside the factory. He has a great adventure there.”，factory指Willy Wonka's factory，对应选项C。
3. 第3题：题干问邀请的孩子数量，原文提到“Willy Wonka invites five children to come to his factory”，对应选项B。
4. 第4题：题干问杰克对查理的看法，原文“My favourite character”中提到“he is very kind”，对应选项C。
5. 第5题：题干问杰克给五星的原因，原文“What do I think of the book?”中提到“The story is very funny and there are a lot of imaginary things”，对应选项A。
第二部分：我们都处于危险之中
一、脉络结构填空
1. 原文“However, the spaceship can’t take off because it is too heavy”，故填too heavy。
2. 原文熊的话“People hunt bears to get our body parts. They use them to make medicine”，故填to make medicine。
3. 原文大象的话“People cut down the trees, so we don’t have enough food to eat”，故填cut down the trees。
4. 原文蛇的话“But now people catch snakes. They use us to make snake soup”，故填catch snakes to make snake soup。
5. 原文“They throw Zig out of the spaceship”，故填throw。
二、Read and answer
1. 原文中Zig和三个动物都在说自己处于危险中，故答案为Zig and the three animals are all in danger。
2. 原文提到“They throw Zig out of the spaceship”，故答案为The three animals throw Zig out of the spaceship。
3. 开放题，结合环保主题，合理即可，示例：Animals are our friends, we should protect them well。
三、Think and write
根据提示“in danger, choose safe places, eat bamboo”，结合大熊猫的情况写作，范文符合要求。
【答案】
一则书评部分：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
我们都处于危险之中部分：
一、1. too heavy 2. to make medicine 3. cut down the trees 4. catch snakes to make snake soup 5. throw
二、1. Zig and the three animals are all in danger. 2. The three animals throw Zig out of the spaceship. 3. 示例：Animals are our friends, we should protect them well.
三、One possible version:
Protect our pandas
Pandas are the national treasure in our country. Now they're still in danger. How do we protect our pandas? We should choose safe places for our cute pandas. Pandas like eating bamboo. We need to choose good kinds of bamboo for pandas.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、语篇信息提取、主题表达
【点评】
本题分为书评类阅读和环保主题故事阅读，覆盖选择、填空、问答、写作多种题型，侧重考查学生从原文提取信息的能力，开放题引导学生树立环保意识，符合初中英语学习的考查方向，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6