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五、语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
主题:科普知识 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /10
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
新素材 AI改变教育方式 With the help of AI, historical figures(历史人物) seem to "come back to life".
Last week, our teacher Miss Lee showed us 41.
Another person we "talked" with during the class was Marie Curie. She was a great 45.
AI is changing the way we learn. It allows us 48.
主题:科普知识 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /10
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
新素材 AI改变教育方式 With the help of AI, historical figures(历史人物) seem to "come back to life".
Last week, our teacher Miss Lee showed us 41.
an
unusual lesson. She started the computer. 42. Suddenly
(sudden), Albert Einstein appeared on the screen(屏幕) and spoke to us in clear English. We were so 43. amazed
(amazing) that we kept asking "Einstein" questions. He answered our questions just like a 44. real
(really) person.Another person we "talked" with during the class was Marie Curie. She was a great 45.
scientist
(science). Life was hard for her, 46. but
she never gave up. After years of hard work, she finally discovered(发现) radium(镭). She taught herself to be brave when she 47. got
(get) into difficulties.AI is changing the way we learn. It allows us 48.
to talk
(talk) with historical figures. For example, we can "hear" poets read their poems and "see" artists talk about their works. The 49. power
(powerful) of AI makes our studies full of fun. However, we should remember that these are just computer programs. AI-generated(AI生成的) words might not always be true. By 50. reading
(read) the historical books, we can truly learn about history.答案
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了人工智能AI在教育中的应用。上周，李老师借助AI技术给学生们上了一堂特别的课，屏幕上出现了爱因斯坦和居里夫人的形象，学生们与他们进行了互动。文章还提到AI改变了学习方式，能让人们与历史人物“对话”，但同时也指出AI生成的内容可能不完全真实，建议通过阅读真实历史书籍来真正了解历史。
41. an 句意：上周，我们的老师李老师给我们上了一节不寻常的课。lesson是可数名词单数，此处需要不定冠词表示“一节”，且unusual发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。
42. Suddenly 句意：突然，阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦出现在屏幕上，用清晰的英语和我们说话。此处需用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，sudden的副词形式为suddenly，句首首字母大写，故填Suddenly。
43. amazed 句意：我们如此惊讶，以至于一直问“爱因斯坦”问题。主语是We，表示人“感到惊讶的”，要用形容词amazed，amazing通常用来修饰事物，表示“令人惊讶的”。故填amazed。
44. real 句意：他就像一个真实的人一样回答我们的问题。此处需用形容词修饰名词person，really是副词，其形容词形式是real，意为“真实的”。故填real。
45. scientist 句意：她是一位伟大的科学家。根据上文“... the class was Marie Curie”可知，此处是指Marie Curie，根据常识，她是科学家，science对应的职业名词是scientist，表示“科学家”，符合语境。
46. but 句意：生活对她来说很艰难，但她从未放弃。前半句“Life was hard for her”和后半句“she never gave up”是转折关系，所以用连词but，表示“但是”，符合语境。
47. got 句意：当她遇到困难时，她教自己勇敢面对。此处需要动词作谓语，整个故事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，结合所给单词，get的过去式是got，符合语法。
48. to talk 句意：它允许我们和历史人物交谈。固定搭配allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”，此处应该填动词不定式，结合所给单词，应填to talk，符合语法。
49. power 句意：人工智能的力量让我们的学习充满乐趣。此处需要名词作主语，且定冠词The后面接名词表特指，结合所给单词，powerful的名词形式是power表示“力量”，符合语法。
50. reading 句意：通过阅读历史书籍，我们可以真正了解历史。介词By后面需要接动名词形式，结合所给单词，填read的动名词形式是reading，符合语法。
41. an 句意：上周，我们的老师李老师给我们上了一节不寻常的课。lesson是可数名词单数，此处需要不定冠词表示“一节”，且unusual发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。
42. Suddenly 句意：突然，阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦出现在屏幕上，用清晰的英语和我们说话。此处需用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，sudden的副词形式为suddenly，句首首字母大写，故填Suddenly。
43. amazed 句意：我们如此惊讶，以至于一直问“爱因斯坦”问题。主语是We，表示人“感到惊讶的”，要用形容词amazed，amazing通常用来修饰事物，表示“令人惊讶的”。故填amazed。
44. real 句意：他就像一个真实的人一样回答我们的问题。此处需用形容词修饰名词person，really是副词，其形容词形式是real，意为“真实的”。故填real。
45. scientist 句意：她是一位伟大的科学家。根据上文“... the class was Marie Curie”可知，此处是指Marie Curie，根据常识，她是科学家，science对应的职业名词是scientist，表示“科学家”，符合语境。
46. but 句意：生活对她来说很艰难，但她从未放弃。前半句“Life was hard for her”和后半句“she never gave up”是转折关系，所以用连词but，表示“但是”，符合语境。
47. got 句意：当她遇到困难时，她教自己勇敢面对。此处需要动词作谓语，整个故事发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，结合所给单词，get的过去式是got，符合语法。
48. to talk 句意：它允许我们和历史人物交谈。固定搭配allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”，此处应该填动词不定式，结合所给单词，应填to talk，符合语法。
49. power 句意：人工智能的力量让我们的学习充满乐趣。此处需要名词作主语，且定冠词The后面接名词表特指，结合所给单词，powerful的名词形式是power表示“力量”，符合语法。
50. reading 句意：通过阅读历史书籍，我们可以真正了解历史。介词By后面需要接动名词形式，结合所给单词，填read的动名词形式是reading，符合语法。
六、书面表达(满分25分)
随着现代社会的发展,健康问题日益受到人们的关注。假如你是李华,最近被评为班级月度“健康之星”。应班上同学的恳求,你打算向大家介绍一下自己是怎样保持健康的。请你根据下面的提示内容,完成这篇发言稿。
要求:1. 内容必须包含提示中所有信息,可适当发挥；
2. 词数70左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! I'm happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy.
That's all! Thank you!
随着现代社会的发展,健康问题日益受到人们的关注。假如你是李华,最近被评为班级月度“健康之星”。应班上同学的恳求,你打算向大家介绍一下自己是怎样保持健康的。请你根据下面的提示内容,完成这篇发言稿。
要求:1. 内容必须包含提示中所有信息,可适当发挥；
2. 词数70左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! I'm happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy.
First, I have good eating habits. I usually eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. And I seldom have junk food and drinks with sugar. Second, I exercise very often. I like to play sports, such as basketball and football. I also go for a walk or run every day. Third, I usually go to bed early and wake up early. I hardly ever stay up late. Fourth, I do mental adjustment. I like to read books and listen to music to relax.
That's all! Thank you!
答案
Good morning, everyone! I'm happy to be the Health Star of this month. Now let me tell you about my ways to keep healthy.
First, I have good eating habits. I usually eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. And I seldom have junk food and drinks with sugar. Second, I exercise very often. I like to play sports, such as basketball and football. I also go for a walk or run every day. Third, I usually go to bed early and wake up early. I hardly ever stay up late. Fourth, I do mental adjustment. I like to read books and listen to music to relax.
That's all! Thank you!
First, I have good eating habits. I usually eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. And I seldom have junk food and drinks with sugar. Second, I exercise very often. I like to play sports, such as basketball and football. I also go for a walk or run every day. Third, I usually go to bed early and wake up early. I hardly ever stay up late. Fourth, I do mental adjustment. I like to read books and listen to music to relax.
That's all! Thank you!
