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It's believed that Chinese is one of the most difficult languages in the world. For one thing, Chinese has tens of thousands of characters. And its writing way is also one of the main difficulties for all the learners. More importantly, the language has different tones(声调), “ma” with the first Chinese tone means “mum”, but with the third tone, it means “horse”.
However, according to the Ministry of Education(教育部) in China, the Chinese language learning is available in more than 180 countries around the world. 76 countries have included the Chinese language in their national education systems and nearly 200 million people have received Chinese language training.
With so many interesting foreign languages to learn, why choose Chinese? For one, China plays an important role in the world events. Learning Chinese may help one find a good job. Also, China has a long history with rich culture and its culture and cooking styles have long influenced(影响) its neighbors and the West. Knowing the language also makes traveling around China easier and more enjoyable.
As for learning Chinese, there is no magic. Just spend time practising it. Listen and speak as often as possible. Listen to Chinese music and watch Chinese movies and shows. Try to speak with Chinese speakers. Don't forget to read traditional Chinese stories to understand the culture or try reading a Chinese newspaper. As for writing, practise writing Chinese characters in a notebook and try to create sentences with them.
When you learn Chinese, you're learning more than just a new language. What are you waiting for? There is no better time than now to get started!
(
A. Ways to write.
B. Different tones.
C. So many learners.
D. Lots of characters.
(
A. Fewer than 180 countries are learning Chinese.
B. Students in 76 countries learn Chinese every day.
C. Many other countries are taking Chinese learning seriously.
D. Chinese is only used in a few countries.
(
A. Traditions in Chinese culture.
B. Information about Chinese speakers.
C. History of Chinese TV shows.
D. Ways to learn the Chinese language.
(
A. Used.
B. Offered.
C. Taught.
D. Learned.
(
A. News reporters.
B. Foreign learners.
C. Chinese children.
D. College teachers.
However, according to the Ministry of Education(教育部) in China, the Chinese language learning is available in more than 180 countries around the world. 76 countries have included the Chinese language in their national education systems and nearly 200 million people have received Chinese language training.
With so many interesting foreign languages to learn, why choose Chinese? For one, China plays an important role in the world events. Learning Chinese may help one find a good job. Also, China has a long history with rich culture and its culture and cooking styles have long influenced(影响) its neighbors and the West. Knowing the language also makes traveling around China easier and more enjoyable.
As for learning Chinese, there is no magic. Just spend time practising it. Listen and speak as often as possible. Listen to Chinese music and watch Chinese movies and shows. Try to speak with Chinese speakers. Don't forget to read traditional Chinese stories to understand the culture or try reading a Chinese newspaper. As for writing, practise writing Chinese characters in a notebook and try to create sentences with them.
When you learn Chinese, you're learning more than just a new language. What are you waiting for? There is no better time than now to get started!
(
C
)26. Which of the following is not a difficulty in learning Chinese?A. Ways to write.
B. Different tones.
C. So many learners.
D. Lots of characters.
(
C
)27. What can we learn from the Ministry of Education?A. Fewer than 180 countries are learning Chinese.
B. Students in 76 countries learn Chinese every day.
C. Many other countries are taking Chinese learning seriously.
D. Chinese is only used in a few countries.
(
D
)28. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Traditions in Chinese culture.
B. Information about Chinese speakers.
C. History of Chinese TV shows.
D. Ways to learn the Chinese language.
(
B
)29. What does the underlined word “available” mean?A. Used.
B. Offered.
C. Taught.
D. Learned.
(
B
)30. (新考法·写作意图)Who is the passage most probably for?A. News reporters.
B. Foreign learners.
C. Chinese children.
D. College teachers.
答案
26. C
27. C
28. D
29. B
30. B
27. C
28. D
29. B
30. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章核心内容，再针对每道小题的问题，定位到原文对应段落或语句，逐一分析选项，排除与原文不符或不符合题意的选项，最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
26题：定位原文第一段，明确提到汉语学习的困难有“成千上万的汉字、书写方式、不同声调”，选项C“很多学习者”不属于学习汉语的困难，因此选C。
27题：定位教育部相关段落，原文指出“180多个国家有汉语学习、76国将汉语纳入国家教育体系”，说明很多国家重视汉语学习，A（少于180国）、B（76国学生每天学）、D（仅少数国家使用）均错误，因此选C。
28题：第四段围绕“练习听说读写、听音乐看电影、读故事报纸”等内容展开，核心是介绍学习汉语的方法，因此选D。
29题：“available”所在句意为“180多个国家开设汉语学习”，结合语境，“offered（被提供、开设）”最符合词义，A（被使用）、C（被教授）、D（被学习）均不合适，因此选B。
30题：全文围绕汉语学习的困难、优势、方法展开，最后号召“现在开始学”，面向的是想要学习汉语的外国学习者，A（新闻记者）、C（中国孩子）、D（大学老师）均不符合，因此选B。
【答案】
26.C 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为常规英语阅读理解题，考查学生信息定位、主旨理解及词义推断能力，题目设置贴合文本内容，只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章核心内容，再针对每道小题的问题，定位到原文对应段落或语句，逐一分析选项，排除与原文不符或不符合题意的选项，最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
26题：定位原文第一段，明确提到汉语学习的困难有“成千上万的汉字、书写方式、不同声调”，选项C“很多学习者”不属于学习汉语的困难，因此选C。
27题：定位教育部相关段落，原文指出“180多个国家有汉语学习、76国将汉语纳入国家教育体系”，说明很多国家重视汉语学习，A（少于180国）、B（76国学生每天学）、D（仅少数国家使用）均错误，因此选C。
28题：第四段围绕“练习听说读写、听音乐看电影、读故事报纸”等内容展开，核心是介绍学习汉语的方法，因此选D。
29题：“available”所在句意为“180多个国家开设汉语学习”，结合语境，“offered（被提供、开设）”最符合词义，A（被使用）、C（被教授）、D（被学习）均不合适，因此选B。
30题：全文围绕汉语学习的困难、优势、方法展开，最后号召“现在开始学”，面向的是想要学习汉语的外国学习者，A（新闻记者）、C（中国孩子）、D（大学老师）均不符合，因此选B。
【答案】
26.C 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为常规英语阅读理解题，考查学生信息定位、主旨理解及词义推断能力，题目设置贴合文本内容，只要认真阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
