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There are many different kinds of music in the world. Now let's study some of them.
Classical music
Classical music is a form of music that requires high musical skills. If you want to learn this kind of music, you have to go through proper training.
Heavy metal music
Heavy metal music came out after World War Ⅱ. The melody (旋律) of the song is heavily influenced by its structure. It is also known as “information music”. In heavy metal music, songwriting is based on a form.
Hip-hop music
This kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar, violin, piano, bass (低音电吉他), drums, and so on. In this kind of music, the bass is the main instrument. It was first played by a group of travelling singers and poets of West Africa.
Opera music
It first appeared in Italy in the 1600s. It has a great mixture of theatrical (戏剧的) art and musical invention and is used in theaters.
Jazz music
This kind of music has strong and complex (复杂的) melodies. The main musical instruments are the cornet, trumpet, and violin, which help carry the melody.
Besides these, there are many other kinds of music, such as the blues, new-age music, Celtic music, and chamber music (室内乐).
32. Which kind of music needs high musical skills?
A. Classical.
B. Heavy metal.
C. Hip-hop.
D. Opera.
33. What is used in both hip-hop music and jazz music?
A. The piano.
B. The violin.
C. The trumpet.
D. The cornet.
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Opera music first appeared in Italy.
B. People call jazz music “information music”.
C. Heavy metal music appeared after World War Ⅱ.
D. Only after proper training can you learn classical music.
35. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Let's Play Music
B. Our Favourite Musicians
C. Different Kinds of Music
D. Welcome to the Music Club
D
Classical music
Classical music is a form of music that requires high musical skills. If you want to learn this kind of music, you have to go through proper training.
Heavy metal music
Heavy metal music came out after World War Ⅱ. The melody (旋律) of the song is heavily influenced by its structure. It is also known as “information music”. In heavy metal music, songwriting is based on a form.
Hip-hop music
This kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar, violin, piano, bass (低音电吉他), drums, and so on. In this kind of music, the bass is the main instrument. It was first played by a group of travelling singers and poets of West Africa.
Opera music
It first appeared in Italy in the 1600s. It has a great mixture of theatrical (戏剧的) art and musical invention and is used in theaters.
Jazz music
This kind of music has strong and complex (复杂的) melodies. The main musical instruments are the cornet, trumpet, and violin, which help carry the melody.
Besides these, there are many other kinds of music, such as the blues, new-age music, Celtic music, and chamber music (室内乐).
32. Which kind of music needs high musical skills?
A. Classical.
B. Heavy metal.
C. Hip-hop.
D. Opera.
33. What is used in both hip-hop music and jazz music?
A. The piano.
B. The violin.
C. The trumpet.
D. The cornet.
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Opera music first appeared in Italy.
B. People call jazz music “information music”.
C. Heavy metal music appeared after World War Ⅱ.
D. Only after proper training can you learn classical music.
35. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Let's Play Music
B. Our Favourite Musicians
C. Different Kinds of Music
D. Welcome to the Music Club
D
答案
32. A
33. B
34. B
35. C
33. B
34. B
35. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题与主旨大意题。解题思路：首先通读全文，梳理不同音乐类型的核心特点；针对各小题，先定位题干关键词，再回到原文对应段落查找关键信息，逐一比对选项与原文表述，细节题需精准匹配，主旨题需结合全文核心内容判断。
【解析】
32. 题干问哪种音乐需要高音乐技巧，定位到Classical music段落，原文明确提到“Classical music is a form of music that requires high musical skills”，对应选项A，故选A。
33. 题干问嘻哈和爵士都使用的乐器，定位Hip-hop段落，提到乐器包含violin；再定位Jazz段落，提到主乐器包含violin，两者共有的是violin，对应选项B，故选B。
34. 题干选错误表述：A选项对应Opera段落“first appeared in Italy in the 1600s”，表述正确；B选项称爵士被称为“information music”，但原文是Heavy metal music被称为“information music”，表述错误；C选项对应Heavy metal段落“came out after World War Ⅱ”，表述正确；D选项对应Classical段落“have to go through proper training”，表述正确，故选B。
35. 题干选最佳标题，全文围绕“世界上不同种类的音乐”展开，开头点明主题，中间介绍各类音乐，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的核心能力，侧重细节定位与主旨归纳，题目设置常规，只要学生认真阅读原文、精准比对信息即可得分，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题与主旨大意题。解题思路：首先通读全文，梳理不同音乐类型的核心特点；针对各小题，先定位题干关键词，再回到原文对应段落查找关键信息，逐一比对选项与原文表述，细节题需精准匹配，主旨题需结合全文核心内容判断。
【解析】
32. 题干问哪种音乐需要高音乐技巧，定位到Classical music段落，原文明确提到“Classical music is a form of music that requires high musical skills”，对应选项A，故选A。
33. 题干问嘻哈和爵士都使用的乐器，定位Hip-hop段落，提到乐器包含violin；再定位Jazz段落，提到主乐器包含violin，两者共有的是violin，对应选项B，故选B。
34. 题干选错误表述：A选项对应Opera段落“first appeared in Italy in the 1600s”，表述正确；B选项称爵士被称为“information music”，但原文是Heavy metal music被称为“information music”，表述错误；C选项对应Heavy metal段落“came out after World War Ⅱ”，表述正确；D选项对应Classical段落“have to go through proper training”，表述正确，故选B。
35. 题干选最佳标题，全文围绕“世界上不同种类的音乐”展开，开头点明主题，中间介绍各类音乐，对应选项C，故选C。
【答案】
32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的核心能力，侧重细节定位与主旨归纳，题目设置常规，只要学生认真阅读原文、精准比对信息即可得分，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
