Ⅰ. 将方框内的量词短语与适当的食物搭配，写到横线上。
a bowl of a bag of a slice of a cup of a piece of a glass of a spoon of a bottle of

a bowl of rice a bag of flour a slice of bread
a cup of coffee a piece of cake a glass of milk
a spoon of sugar a bottle of juice
(答案不唯一,仅供参考)

【分析】本题要求将给定的英语量词短语与合适的食物名词搭配，解题时需先明确每个量词短语的含义，再结合日常常见的食物，按照英语的表达习惯进行合理组合，搭配需符合常用的英语表达，答案不唯一，只要合理即可。
【解析】首先理解各量词短语的含义：a bowl of表示“一碗”，常搭配可盛放在碗里的食物；a bag of表示“一袋”，搭配可装在袋子里的物品；a slice of表示“一片”，搭配片状食物；a cup of表示“一杯”，搭配用杯子装的饮品；a piece of表示“一块/一片”，搭配块状或片状的食物；a glass of表示“一杯”，搭配用玻璃杯装的饮品；a spoon of表示“一勺”，搭配用勺子盛的物品；a bottle of表示“一瓶”，搭配瓶装物品。再结合常见食物进行搭配，例如：a bowl of rice（一碗米饭）、a bag of flour（一袋面粉）、a slice of bread（一片面包）、a cup of coffee（一杯咖啡）、a piece of cake（一块蛋糕）、a glass of milk（一杯牛奶）、a spoon of sugar（一勺糖）、a bottle of juice（一瓶果汁），这些都是符合英语表达的合理搭配。
【答案】a bowl of rice a bag of flour a slice of bread；a cup of coffee a piece of cake a glass of milk；a spoon of sugar a bottle of juice（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
【知识点】英语量词短语搭配、食物名词
【点评】本题考查英语中量词与食物名词的常用搭配，内容贴近日常生活，属于基础词汇运用题，难度适中，主要考查学生对常见量词用法和食物英文表达的积累，答案具有开放性，能有效检验学生的词汇灵活运用能力。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅱ. 用上题中的短语填空,补全语篇,使其连贯。
Tom was having a busy morning. He woke up feeling very thirsty, so he quickly poured 1. and drank it in one go. Then, he went to the kitchen to make breakfast. He took out 2. from the breadbox and decided to toast it. After that, he made 3. to go with his bread. As he was eating, he realised he needed some sweetness, so he added 4. to his coffee. Later, he remembered his mum asked him to buy some ingredients to make a cake. His mum planned to bake a cake for his little sister's birthday in the evening. He made a note to buy 5. on his way back home.

1. a glass of milk
2. a slice of bread
3. a cup of coffee
4. a spoon of sugar
5. a bag of flour(答案不唯一,仅供参考)

【分析】
本题要求用合适的短语补全语篇，需先通读语篇把握每个句子的语境（如口渴时的饮品、从面包盒取的物品、配面包的食物、咖啡的甜味添加物、做蛋糕的原料等），再结合日常英语中常见的量词短语搭配，选择符合语境的短语填空，保证语篇连贯。
【解析】
1. 由前文“feeling very thirsty（感觉很渴）”可知，需填入可饮用的短语，a glass of milk（一杯牛奶）符合口渴时喝的饮品场景；
2. 由“from the breadbox（从面包盒）”和“decided to toast it（决定烤它）”可知，需填入面包相关的短语，a slice of bread（一片面包）符合从面包盒取来烤的物品；
3. 结合后文“added...to his coffee（往他的咖啡里加...）”可知，此处是制作搭配面包的饮品，a cup of coffee（一杯咖啡）符合语境；
4. 由“needed some sweetness（需要一些甜味）”可知，需填入能增加甜味的物品短语，a spoon of sugar（一勺糖）符合往咖啡里加的甜味添加物；
5. 由“make a cake（做蛋糕）”可知，需填入做蛋糕的原料短语，a bag of flour（一袋面粉）是常见的蛋糕原料，符合要求。
【答案】
1. a glass of milk；2. a slice of bread；3. a cup of coffee；4. a spoon of sugar；5. a bag of flour（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
英语量词短语运用、语篇补全
【点评】
本题以日常生活场景为载体，考查英语量词短语的运用及语篇连贯补全能力，贴近学生生活，难度适中，能帮助学生将词汇与实际语境结合运用。
【难度系数】
0.5

Ⅲ. 用方框内短语的适当形式补全短文。
share... with pour... into add... to mix... with cut... into
Banana Muffins
First, 1. the bananas small pieces. Put the butter into a bowl and make it melt. Then put the melted butter onto the bananas, and a nice smell fills the kitchen.
Next, put the eggs into another bowl and stir them. 2. sugar the stirred eggs. Pour this egg-sugar mix into the banana-butter mix. Then, 3. the flour the baking powder(烘焙粉). After that, put the flour, baking powder and salt into the mix and stir softly until they are just mixed together.
Then, 4. the mixture the muffin cups. At last, 5. the muffins your family and enjoy them together!

1. cut, into 2. Add, to 3. mix, with
4. pour, into 5. share, with

【分析】首先明确方框内各短语的含义：share...with（和……分享）、pour...into（把……倒入）、add...to（把……加到……里）、mix...with（把……和……混合）、cut...into（把……切成）。短文是香蕉松饼的制作步骤，各空均为祈使句，需用动词原形短语，结合语境匹配对应短语即可。
【解析】1. 句意为“首先，把香蕉切成小块”，对应固定搭配cut...into，故填cut, into；2. 句意为“把糖加到搅拌好的鸡蛋里”，对应固定搭配add...to，故填Add, to；3. 句意为“把面粉和烘焙粉混合”，对应固定搭配mix...with，故填mix, with；4. 句意为“把混合物倒入松饼杯”，对应固定搭配pour...into，故填pour, into；5. 句意为“和家人分享松饼”，对应固定搭配share...with，故填share, with。
【答案】1. cut, into 2. Add, to 3. mix, with 4. pour, into 5. share, with
【知识点】动词短语运用；固定搭配
【点评】本题结合制作香蕉松饼的生活场景，考查常用动词短语在语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑匹配短语，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7