三、选词填空。
work together we help different really
[2025金华期末改编]Hello, everyone! My name is Emma. I am a student in Class 4, Grade 7. It is my great honour to be here and give a speech to you.
My hobby is painting and I 1.
From this experience, I learn that sharing a hobby can make 4.
Thank you for listening!
深度阅读·完成句子
6. Emma
7. Painting helps Emma
情境五 下文讲解了观星准备事项与实用小技巧,鼓励培养观星爱好。
work together we help different really
[2025金华期末改编]Hello, everyone! My name is Emma. I am a student in Class 4, Grade 7. It is my great honour to be here and give a speech to you.
My hobby is painting and I 1.
really
enjoy it. It is great fun to use 2. different
colours to draw beautiful pictures. At first, I only painted by myself at home. Then, I joined the school art club. To my joy, I met many new friends. Last week, we 3. worked together
to finish some wall-painting works in a park. It was a lot of hard work. We were tired but very happy.From this experience, I learn that sharing a hobby can make 4.
us
closer. I love painting because it 5. helps
me make friends and makes my school life more colourful.Thank you for listening!
深度阅读·完成句子
6. Emma
joined
the school art club and met many new friends
.7. Painting helps Emma
make
friends and makes her school life more colourful
.情境五 下文讲解了观星准备事项与实用小技巧,鼓励培养观星爱好。
答案
1. really
2. different
3. worked together
4. us
5. helps
6. joined; friends
7. make; colourful
2. different
3. worked together
4. us
5. helps
6. joined; friends
7. make; colourful
解析
【分析】
本题为选词填空及完成句子题型,需结合句子语境、词性要求、动词时态及原文细节完成作答。先通读全文把握大意,再逐个分析空格需求:1空修饰动词需用副词;2空修饰名词需用形容词;3空结合时间状语用动词过去式;4空作宾语用人称代词宾格;5空主语为第三人称单数用动词三单;6、7空需定位原文对应信息完成填空。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰动词enjoy,需用副词,备选词中really(真正地)符合语境,故填really;
2. 空格修饰名词colours,需用形容词,different(不同的)符合“用不同颜色画画”的语境,故填different;
3. 时间状语last week提示用一般过去时,work together的过去式为worked together,符合“一起完成墙绘”的语境,故填worked together;
4. make后接宾语,需用人称代词宾格,we的宾格是us,符合“让我们更亲近”的语境,故填us;
5. 主语it为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,help的三单是helps,符合“帮助我交朋友”的语境,故填helps;
6. 原文提到“I joined the school art club... met many new friends”,故填joined;friends;
7. 原文提到“it helps me make friends and makes my school life more colourful”,故填make;colourful。
【答案】
1. really;2. different;3. worked together;4. us;5. helps;6. joined;friends;7. make;colourful
【知识点】
词汇运用;动词时态;代词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的词义、词性及语境运用,完成句子部分需学生快速定位原文细节,整体难度适中,是期末常见的基础题型,能有效考查学生对词汇和语篇的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为选词填空及完成句子题型,需结合句子语境、词性要求、动词时态及原文细节完成作答。先通读全文把握大意,再逐个分析空格需求:1空修饰动词需用副词;2空修饰名词需用形容词;3空结合时间状语用动词过去式;4空作宾语用人称代词宾格;5空主语为第三人称单数用动词三单;6、7空需定位原文对应信息完成填空。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰动词enjoy,需用副词,备选词中really(真正地)符合语境,故填really;
2. 空格修饰名词colours,需用形容词,different(不同的)符合“用不同颜色画画”的语境,故填different;
3. 时间状语last week提示用一般过去时,work together的过去式为worked together,符合“一起完成墙绘”的语境,故填worked together;
4. make后接宾语,需用人称代词宾格,we的宾格是us,符合“让我们更亲近”的语境,故填us;
5. 主语it为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,help的三单是helps,符合“帮助我交朋友”的语境,故填helps;
6. 原文提到“I joined the school art club... met many new friends”,故填joined;friends;
7. 原文提到“it helps me make friends and makes my school life more colourful”,故填make;colourful。
【答案】
1. really;2. different;3. worked together;4. us;5. helps;6. joined;friends;7. make;colourful
【知识点】
词汇运用;动词时态;代词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的词义、词性及语境运用,完成句子部分需学生快速定位原文细节,整体难度适中,是期末常见的基础题型,能有效考查学生对词汇和语篇的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、阅读还原(有一项多余),并回答第5小题。
[2025 金华期末]With the moon, clouds and stars, the night sky becomes an amazing picture. Many people like to look up at the sky and try watching the stars at night. 1.
To get ready, you need a telescope and a star map. 2.
Here are some tips for you to watch stars. Check the weather and find a day with no clouds. 4.
Get into the hobby, and you'll never look at the night sky the same way again.
A. You'd better take a pair of sunglasses.
B. Finally, you can find the star you like and take photos of it.
C. How can you find your favourite star?
D. It's a kind of science, and also a fantastic hobby.
E. Find a place without much light.
5. What is your hobby? Why do you like it?
(不超过10词)
深度阅读·判断正误
6. People need a telescope and a star map to watch stars.
7. You should choose a cloudy day to watch stars.
8. It may feel cold when you watch stars at night.
[2025 金华期末]With the moon, clouds and stars, the night sky becomes an amazing picture. Many people like to look up at the sky and try watching the stars at night. 1.
D
To get ready, you need a telescope and a star map. 2.
C
First, find it on the star map. Then, use the telescope to look for a bright star as a guide. 3. B
Here are some tips for you to watch stars. Check the weather and find a day with no clouds. 4.
E
And remember to take warm clothes, because sometimes it is cold at night.Get into the hobby, and you'll never look at the night sky the same way again.
A. You'd better take a pair of sunglasses.
B. Finally, you can find the star you like and take photos of it.
C. How can you find your favourite star?
D. It's a kind of science, and also a fantastic hobby.
E. Find a place without much light.
5. What is your hobby? Why do you like it?
(不超过10词)
Running.
Because it makes me healthy.(答案不唯一)
深度阅读·判断正误
6. People need a telescope and a star map to watch stars.
7. You should choose a cloudy day to watch stars.
8. It may feel cold when you watch stars at night.
答案
1. D 前文提到很多人喜欢在夜晚仰望星空观看星星,此空总结观看星星这件事,D项符合语境。
2. C 后文用“First ... Then ...”介绍了寻找最喜欢的星星的步骤,此空应引出这些步骤,C项符合逻辑。
3. B 前文介绍了首先在星图上找,然后用望远镜找一颗亮星作引导,此空应填步骤的最后一步,B项符合顺序。
4. E 后文提到要记得带暖和的衣服,此空也是观星的建议,E项符合语境。
5. Running. Because it makes me healthy.(答案不唯一)
6. T
7. F
8. T
2. C 后文用“First ... Then ...”介绍了寻找最喜欢的星星的步骤,此空应引出这些步骤,C项符合逻辑。
3. B 前文介绍了首先在星图上找,然后用望远镜找一颗亮星作引导,此空应填步骤的最后一步,B项符合顺序。
4. E 后文提到要记得带暖和的衣服,此空也是观星的建议,E项符合语境。
5. Running. Because it makes me healthy.(答案不唯一)
6. T
7. F
8. T
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读类题目,包含阅读还原、开放性问答和判断正误三部分。解题思路:1. 阅读还原需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系选择合适句子,第1空承接前文“喜欢看星星”总结观星属性;第2空引出后文找星星的步骤;第3空对应找星星步骤的最后环节;第4空补充观星的环境建议。2. 开放性问答需紧扣“爱好及原因”要求,简洁作答(不超10词)。3. 判断正误需定位原文细节,对比题干表述判断对错。
【解析】
1. 阅读还原:
第1空:前文提到很多人喜欢夜晚看星星,后文讲观星准备工作,D项“这是一种科学,也是很棒的爱好”承接上文,符合语境,故选D。
第2空:后文用“First...Then...”介绍找星星的步骤,C项“怎么找你最喜欢的星星”引出下文步骤,符合逻辑,故选C。
第3空:前文是找星星的步骤(先在星图找,再用亮星引导),B项“最后,你可以找到喜欢的星星并拍照”是步骤的最后一步,符合顺序,故选B。
第4空:此处为观星建议,E项“找一个没有太多光的地方”符合观星的环境要求,故选E。
2. 开放性问答(第5题):需回答爱好及原因,简洁不超10词,示例答案为“Running. Because it makes me healthy.”。
3. 判断正误:
第6题:原文提到观星需准备望远镜和星图,题干表述正确,故填T。
第7题:原文要求找无云的日子,题干说选多云天,表述错误,故填F。
第8题:原文提到晚上观星可能冷,需带暖和衣服,题干表述正确,故填T。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.Running. Because it makes me healthy. 6.T 7.F 8.T
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、英语判断正误、英语开放性问答
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇逻辑理解、细节定位及开放性表达,难度适中,需学生结合上下文语境和原文细节解题,开放性问题需简洁作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语阅读类题目,包含阅读还原、开放性问答和判断正误三部分。解题思路:1. 阅读还原需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系选择合适句子,第1空承接前文“喜欢看星星”总结观星属性;第2空引出后文找星星的步骤;第3空对应找星星步骤的最后环节;第4空补充观星的环境建议。2. 开放性问答需紧扣“爱好及原因”要求,简洁作答(不超10词)。3. 判断正误需定位原文细节,对比题干表述判断对错。
【解析】
1. 阅读还原:
第1空:前文提到很多人喜欢夜晚看星星,后文讲观星准备工作,D项“这是一种科学,也是很棒的爱好”承接上文,符合语境,故选D。
第2空:后文用“First...Then...”介绍找星星的步骤,C项“怎么找你最喜欢的星星”引出下文步骤,符合逻辑,故选C。
第3空:前文是找星星的步骤(先在星图找,再用亮星引导),B项“最后,你可以找到喜欢的星星并拍照”是步骤的最后一步,符合顺序,故选B。
第4空:此处为观星建议,E项“找一个没有太多光的地方”符合观星的环境要求,故选E。
2. 开放性问答(第5题):需回答爱好及原因,简洁不超10词,示例答案为“Running. Because it makes me healthy.”。
3. 判断正误:
第6题:原文提到观星需准备望远镜和星图,题干表述正确,故填T。
第7题:原文要求找无云的日子,题干说选多云天,表述错误,故填F。
第8题:原文提到晚上观星可能冷,需带暖和衣服,题干表述正确,故填T。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.Running. Because it makes me healthy. 6.T 7.F 8.T
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、英语判断正误、英语开放性问答
【点评】
本题考查英语语篇逻辑理解、细节定位及开放性表达,难度适中,需学生结合上下文语境和原文细节解题,开放性问题需简洁作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
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