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中国人的待客之道
China is a nation of etiquette. Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits and sweets.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a big meal for you. The Chinese family goes out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” You tell them you are full, but they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said, “To meet friends from far away, how happy we are!”
一、阅读短文，选择合适的选项。
(
A. 善良的 B. 好客的 C. 勤劳的
(
A. coffee and snacks B. juice and snacks C. tea and snacks
(
A. show their wealth B. make them feel uncomfortable(不舒服的)
C. make them feel at home
(
A. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ B. 学而时习之，不亦说乎？
C. 学而不厌，诲人不倦。
二、新考法 开放问答 结合短文内容，回答问题。
What does “feel at home” mean in the text?
China is a nation of etiquette. Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits and sweets.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a big meal for you. The Chinese family goes out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” You tell them you are full, but they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius said, “To meet friends from far away, how happy we are!”
一、阅读短文，选择合适的选项。
(
B
)1. 词义猜测 What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in Chinese?A. 善良的 B. 好客的 C. 勤劳的
(
C
)2. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually gives you C
.A. coffee and snacks B. juice and snacks C. tea and snacks
(
C
)3. What the Chinese family do for the guests(客人) is to C
.A. show their wealth B. make them feel uncomfortable(不舒服的)
C. make them feel at home
(
A
)4. 新考法 学科融合 What’s the Chinese meaning of the words by Confucius?A. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ B. 学而时习之，不亦说乎？
C. 学而不厌，诲人不倦。
二、新考法 开放问答 结合短文内容，回答问题。
What does “feel at home” mean in the text?
答案
Week 14 Wednesday
答案详解
一、1. B 词义猜测题。句意:在汉语中,画线的单词“hospitable”是什么意思？根据文中“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits and sweets.”可知,在中国,主人会为客人准备茶和零食,以表他们的热情好客。故选 B。
2. C 细节理解题。句意:当你拜访一个中国家庭的时候,主人通常会为你提供__________。A“咖啡和零食”;B“果汁和零食”;C“茶和零食”。根据文中“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits and sweets.”可知,当你拜访一个中国家庭时,主人通常会为你泡茶。然后,他会为你提供诸如饼干和糖果之类的零食。故选 C。
3. C 细节理解题。句意:中国家庭为客人做的事情是为了__________。A“展示他们的财富”;B“让客人不舒服”;C“让客人感到像在自己家一样”。根据文中“The Chinese family goes out of their way to make you feel at home.”可知,中国家庭为客人做的事情是为了让他们感到像在自己家一样。故选 C。
4. A 学科融合题。句意:孔子的话翻译为汉语是什么意思？根据孔子的“To meet friends from far away, how happy we are!（有志同道合的朋友从远方来,不也愉快吗？）”结合本文整体内容,可知 A 项最符合语境。故选 A。
二、To make guests feel comfortable and welcome.
答案详解
一、1. B 词义猜测题。句意:在汉语中,画线的单词“hospitable”是什么意思？根据文中“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits and sweets.”可知,在中国,主人会为客人准备茶和零食,以表他们的热情好客。故选 B。
2. C 细节理解题。句意:当你拜访一个中国家庭的时候,主人通常会为你提供__________。A“咖啡和零食”;B“果汁和零食”;C“茶和零食”。根据文中“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits and sweets.”可知,当你拜访一个中国家庭时,主人通常会为你泡茶。然后,他会为你提供诸如饼干和糖果之类的零食。故选 C。
3. C 细节理解题。句意:中国家庭为客人做的事情是为了__________。A“展示他们的财富”;B“让客人不舒服”;C“让客人感到像在自己家一样”。根据文中“The Chinese family goes out of their way to make you feel at home.”可知,中国家庭为客人做的事情是为了让他们感到像在自己家一样。故选 C。
4. A 学科融合题。句意:孔子的话翻译为汉语是什么意思？根据孔子的“To meet friends from far away, how happy we are!（有志同道合的朋友从远方来,不也愉快吗？）”结合本文整体内容,可知 A 项最符合语境。故选 A。
二、To make guests feel comfortable and welcome.
