五、新素材青年社区 “OneSoul” 选词填空
词数:208 体裁:说明文 核心素养:语言能力
话题:服务家乡 难度:中 建议用时:6分钟
sense; Instead; who; With; returned; beautiful; aged; part; over; improving
OneSoul is a special community for young people in Urumqi, Xinjiang. It started when its founder, He Wang,
The community began with a small reading event in 2023. Now, it has
For example, Li Jialin found new friends and a
The members of OneSoul are also happy to see how people's views about Xinjiang are changing.
OneSoul shows that when young people return home, they can help each other and make their hometown a better place.
1.
4.
7.
10.
词数:208 体裁:说明文 核心素养:语言能力
话题:服务家乡 难度:中 建议用时:6分钟
sense; Instead; who; With; returned; beautiful; aged; part; over; improving
OneSoul is a special community for young people in Urumqi, Xinjiang. It started when its founder, He Wang,
returned
1 home after university. He wanted to create a place where young people who
2 came back to Xinjiang could meet and support each other.The community began with a small reading event in 2023. Now, it has
over
3 1,500 members and holds many activities like talks and film nights. Most members are young people aged
4 18 to 35 who have returned to Xinjiang after studying or working in other places.For example, Li Jialin found new friends and a
sense
5 of belonging through OneSoul. She even helped make a documentary about young people returning home. Another member, Wang Bingying, joined after coming back to Xinjiang. With
6 help from the community, she started a team that works on improving
7 local neighbourhoods. They have already finished eight projects with more than 400 people taking part
8.The members of OneSoul are also happy to see how people's views about Xinjiang are changing.
Instead
9 of thinking it is a faraway place, more and more people now know about its beautiful
10 scenery and tasty fruits.OneSoul shows that when young people return home, they can help each other and make their hometown a better place.
1.
returned
2. who
3. over
4.
aged
5. sense
6. With
7.
improving
8. part
9. Instead
10.
beautiful
答案
[文章大意]本文介绍了新疆乌鲁木齐的青年社区“OneSoul”。该社区由返乡青年王昭宇创立,旨在为从外地求学或工作后回到新疆的年轻人提供交流平台。
1. returned 2. who 3. over 4. aged 5. sense 6. With 7. improving 8. part 9. Instead 10. beautiful
素养考向 随着新疆经济的发展,越来越多在外求学或工作的青年选择返乡发展。“OneSoul”社区应运而生,成为连接返乡青年的重要线下平台,反映了当代青年对扎根故乡、实现自我价值的新追求,故事折射出中国区域发展更加均衡的时代趋势。
1. returned 2. who 3. over 4. aged 5. sense 6. With 7. improving 8. part 9. Instead 10. beautiful
素养考向 随着新疆经济的发展,越来越多在外求学或工作的青年选择返乡发展。“OneSoul”社区应运而生,成为连接返乡青年的重要线下平台,反映了当代青年对扎根故乡、实现自我价值的新追求,故事折射出中国区域发展更加均衡的时代趋势。
解析
【分析】
先通读全文,理解文章介绍新疆乌鲁木齐青年社区“OneSoul”的主旨,明确每个空所在句子的语境、语法结构,再从给定的10个词汇中,结合词义、固定搭配、语法规则(如定语从句、非谓语动词)逐一匹配,确保填入后语句通顺、符合文意。
【解析】
1. 句意为创始人大学毕业后返乡,对应动词return的过去式returned;
2. 空格后是修饰young people的定语从句,缺关系代词who;
3. 表示“超过”1500名成员,用介词over;
4. 表示“……岁的”,aged与18 to 35搭配,符合语境;
5. 固定搭配sense of belonging(归属感),填名词sense;
6. 固定搭配with help from(在……的帮助下),填介词With;
7. work on后接动名词,表“致力于改善”,填improving;
8. 固定搭配take part(参与),填名词part;
9. 固定搭配instead of(代替,而不是),填副词Instead;
10. 修饰名词scenery,用形容词beautiful(美丽的)。
【答案】1. returned 2. who 3. over 4. aged 5. sense 6. With 7. improving 8. part 9. Instead 10. beautiful
【知识点】定语从句、固定搭配、语境词义辨析
【点评】本题结合新疆返乡青年的新素材,考查选词填空,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题,体现语言能力的核心素养,难度中等,贴近时代主题。
【难度系数】0.5
先通读全文,理解文章介绍新疆乌鲁木齐青年社区“OneSoul”的主旨,明确每个空所在句子的语境、语法结构,再从给定的10个词汇中,结合词义、固定搭配、语法规则(如定语从句、非谓语动词)逐一匹配,确保填入后语句通顺、符合文意。
【解析】
1. 句意为创始人大学毕业后返乡,对应动词return的过去式returned;
2. 空格后是修饰young people的定语从句,缺关系代词who;
3. 表示“超过”1500名成员,用介词over;
4. 表示“……岁的”,aged与18 to 35搭配,符合语境;
5. 固定搭配sense of belonging(归属感),填名词sense;
6. 固定搭配with help from(在……的帮助下),填介词With;
7. work on后接动名词,表“致力于改善”,填improving;
8. 固定搭配take part(参与),填名词part;
9. 固定搭配instead of(代替,而不是),填副词Instead;
10. 修饰名词scenery,用形容词beautiful(美丽的)。
【答案】1. returned 2. who 3. over 4. aged 5. sense 6. With 7. improving 8. part 9. Instead 10. beautiful
【知识点】定语从句、固定搭配、语境词义辨析
【点评】本题结合新疆返乡青年的新素材,考查选词填空,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配解题,体现语言能力的核心素养,难度中等,贴近时代主题。
【难度系数】0.5
六、(2025·遂宁中考)阅读还原(有一项多余)
词数:233 体裁:说明文 核心素养:思维品质
话题:品质 难度:中 建议用时:6分钟
No mater who you are or where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. 1 Among them, the following four ways are the most helpful ones.
Be active.
Life is not always a bed of roses. 2 Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile at it, it will also smile at you.
Keep learning.
Maybe you are very busy now. 3 However, the world around you is changing all the time. Don't think you are better than others, or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you succeed in the future.
Be creative.
In modern society, people with creative thinking are mostly needed. 4
Be honest.
Honesty is very important. Everyone likes the person who tells the truth. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere.
As long as you have these ways mentioned above, 5 Try not to become a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value.
A. You need to find time to exercise more.
B. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart.
C. you will be excellent and make a difference to the world.
D. There are many good ways that can make you better in your
.
E. Every day you have so many things to do that you can't find any time to study.
F. For example, if you come up with new ideas, you will have more choices in your life.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
词数:233 体裁:说明文 核心素养:思维品质
话题:品质 难度:中 建议用时:6分钟
No mater who you are or where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. 1 Among them, the following four ways are the most helpful ones.
Be active.
Life is not always a bed of roses. 2 Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile at it, it will also smile at you.
Keep learning.
Maybe you are very busy now. 3 However, the world around you is changing all the time. Don't think you are better than others, or you will fall behind others. Keeping learning can help you succeed in the future.
Be creative.
In modern society, people with creative thinking are mostly needed. 4
Be honest.
Honesty is very important. Everyone likes the person who tells the truth. The one who keeps his words is popular everywhere.
As long as you have these ways mentioned above, 5 Try not to become a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value.
A. You need to find time to exercise more.
B. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart.
C. you will be excellent and make a difference to the world.
D. There are many good ways that can make you better in your
E. Every day you have so many things to do that you can't find any time to study.
F. For example, if you come up with new ideas, you will have more choices in your life.
1.
D
2.
B
3.
E
4.
F
5.
C
答案
[文章大意]本文主要介绍了一个人应该具备的几项最有用的品质。
1. D [解析]根据“Among them, the following four ways are the most helpful ones.”可知,此处提到了一些方法,选项D“有很多好的方法可以让你在生活中变得更好”符合语境。故选D。
2. B [解析]根据“Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? Cheer up!”可知,此处提到生活中的困难,选项B“面对困难时,不要灰心”符合语境。故选B。
3. E [解析]根据“Keep learning.”可知,本段建议保持学习,选项E“每天你有这么多的事情要做,以至于你找不到任何时间学习”符合语境。故选E。
4. F [解析]根据“In modern society, people with creative thinking are mostly needed.”可知,此处提到创造性思维,选项F“例如,如果你有新的想法,你在生活中就会有更多的选择”符合语境。故选F。
5. C [解析]根据“As long as you have these ways mentioned above”可知,此处是“只要你有上面提到的这些方法”的结果,选项C“你会很优秀,会对世界产生影响”符合语境。故选C。
1. D [解析]根据“Among them, the following four ways are the most helpful ones.”可知,此处提到了一些方法,选项D“有很多好的方法可以让你在生活中变得更好”符合语境。故选D。
2. B [解析]根据“Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? Cheer up!”可知,此处提到生活中的困难,选项B“面对困难时,不要灰心”符合语境。故选B。
3. E [解析]根据“Keep learning.”可知,本段建议保持学习,选项E“每天你有这么多的事情要做,以至于你找不到任何时间学习”符合语境。故选E。
4. F [解析]根据“In modern society, people with creative thinking are mostly needed.”可知,此处提到创造性思维,选项F“例如,如果你有新的想法,你在生活中就会有更多的选择”符合语境。故选F。
5. C [解析]根据“As long as you have these ways mentioned above”可知,此处是“只要你有上面提到的这些方法”的结果,选项C“你会很优秀,会对世界产生影响”符合语境。故选C。
解析
【分析】做阅读还原题时,需先通读全文把握文章主旨(本文介绍提升自我的有效方法),再结合每个空格前后的语境、关键词匹配对应选项:1. 空格后提到“Among them, the following four ways”,说明空格需引出“多种方法”,对应D;2. 空格前讲生活不顺,后问克服困难的方法,对应B;3. 本段主题是保持学习,前句说忙碌,对应E;4. 本段主题是创造性,前句提创造性思维的重要性,对应F;5. 前句说具备这些方法,需填结果,对应C。
【解析】1. 空格后“Among them, the following four ways”表明前文应提及“多种方法”,选项D“有很多好的方法可以让你在生活中变得更好”符合语境,故选D;2. 空格前“Life is not always a bed of roses”(生活并非一帆风顺),后句问克服困难的方法,选项B“面对困难时,不要灰心”衔接自然,故选B;3. 本段主题为“Keep learning”,前句说“you are very busy”,选项E“每天你有很多事要做,找不到时间学习”符合语境,故选E;4. 本段主题为“Be creative”,前句提“creative thinking”的重要性,选项F举例说明新想法带来的好处,符合语境,故选F;5. 前句“as long as you have these ways”需填结果,选项C“你会很优秀,对世界产生影响”是合理结果,故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读还原、语篇语境匹配、语篇理解
【点评】本题为中考英语阅读还原题,考查学生对语篇逻辑、上下文语境的理解能力,需结合段落主题和关键词匹配选项,难度中等,是常见的语篇类题型,需学生掌握解题技巧。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 空格后“Among them, the following four ways”表明前文应提及“多种方法”,选项D“有很多好的方法可以让你在生活中变得更好”符合语境,故选D;2. 空格前“Life is not always a bed of roses”(生活并非一帆风顺),后句问克服困难的方法,选项B“面对困难时,不要灰心”衔接自然,故选B;3. 本段主题为“Keep learning”,前句说“you are very busy”,选项E“每天你有很多事要做,找不到时间学习”符合语境,故选E;4. 本段主题为“Be creative”,前句提“creative thinking”的重要性,选项F举例说明新想法带来的好处,符合语境,故选F;5. 前句“as long as you have these ways”需填结果,选项C“你会很优秀,对世界产生影响”是合理结果,故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.E 4.F 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读还原、语篇语境匹配、语篇理解
【点评】本题为中考英语阅读还原题,考查学生对语篇逻辑、上下文语境的理解能力,需结合段落主题和关键词匹配选项,难度中等,是常见的语篇类题型,需学生掌握解题技巧。
【难度系数】0.5
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