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Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Ants are tiny insects, but they are very 1. ______ (live). They live in colonies(群体) 2. ______ each ant has a special job. Some ants gather food, while others take care of 3. ______ young.
Scientists found that ants use chemicals(化学物质) 4. ______ (communicate) with each other. They leave trails(留下踪迹) 5. ______ their nest and food sources. These trails are 6. ______ (connect) like tiny roads.
Ant colonies can be very complex 7. ______ millions of workers. The queen ant lays eggs, 8. ______ she never leaves the nest. If an ant gets lost, it may feel 9. ______ (disappoint) because it perhaps cannot find its way back.
Ants teach us about teamwork and 10. ______ (happy) in simple things. Next time you see a line of ants, stop and watch their busy world!
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Ants are tiny insects, but they are very 1. ______ (live). They live in colonies(群体) 2. ______ each ant has a special job. Some ants gather food, while others take care of 3. ______ young.
Scientists found that ants use chemicals(化学物质) 4. ______ (communicate) with each other. They leave trails(留下踪迹) 5. ______ their nest and food sources. These trails are 6. ______ (connect) like tiny roads.
Ant colonies can be very complex 7. ______ millions of workers. The queen ant lays eggs, 8. ______ she never leaves the nest. If an ant gets lost, it may feel 9. ______ (disappoint) because it perhaps cannot find its way back.
Ants teach us about teamwork and 10. ______ (happy) in simple things. Next time you see a line of ants, stop and watch their busy world!
答案
the liveliest
; and
; the
; to communicate
; between
; connected
; with
; but
; disappointed
; happiness
; and
; the
; to communicate
; between
; connected
; with
; but
; disappointed
; happiness
V. 完形填空
A poor farmer lived in a small house with his family. One day, he went to 1 the village wise man. “Please help me. My house is far too crowded. There is not enough 2 for me, my wife and our five children. The baby cries and cries. It is crowded and 3. I don't know how it could get any worse.”
The wise man thought for a while. Then he said, “4 you promise to do as I say, your life will get better. Do I have your words?”
“Yes, yes,” said the man. He listened carefully to the wise man's directions.
“Do you have any 5?” the wise man asked.
“Yes, I have two. They live with 6 mother.”
“Go and ask them to stay with you in your house for two 7,” the wise man directed. Confused(困惑的), the farmer called for his sisters. Pleased with the 8, they came right over.
The next day, the farmer returned to the wise man. “9,” he said sadly, “there is almost no place to sleep. We cannot even 10 around the table.”
The wise man thought about this and then he asked, “Do you have any animals?” The farmer 11 that he had chickens and sheep. The wise man directed the farmer to bring them into his house 12. Confused, the farmer brought his animals into his house.
The next morning, the farmer returned to the wise man. “I came to you for help,” he said, “but since I have 13 your directions, things have only become worse.”
The wise man replied, “Thank your sisters for 14 you and walk them home. Bring the sheep and the chickens back to the yard.”
The next morning, the farmer returned to the wise man once more. “You have made my life so wonderful!” he said 15. “The house feels so big and we all fit around the table!”
( )1. A. argue with B. talk with C. deal with D. come up with
( )2. A. food B. money C. room D. water
( )3. A. dirty B. harmful C. painful D. noisy
( )4. A. If B. While C. Because D. Unless
( )5. A. brothers B. sisters C. cousins D. friends
( )6. A. my B. your C. his D. her
( )7. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months
( )8. A. education B. action C. invitation D. information
( )9. A. To be honest B. What's more C. On the other hand D. What's wrong
( )10. A. cut B. look C. fit D. sleep
( )11. A. replied B. cried C. argued D. shouted
( )12. A. just now B. at once C. in time D. on time
( )13. A. heard B. refused C. followed D. answered
( )14. A. asking B. changing C. treating D. visiting
( )15. A. sadly B. loudly C. angrily D. joyfully
A poor farmer lived in a small house with his family. One day, he went to 1 the village wise man. “Please help me. My house is far too crowded. There is not enough 2 for me, my wife and our five children. The baby cries and cries. It is crowded and 3. I don't know how it could get any worse.”
The wise man thought for a while. Then he said, “4 you promise to do as I say, your life will get better. Do I have your words?”
“Yes, yes,” said the man. He listened carefully to the wise man's directions.
“Do you have any 5?” the wise man asked.
“Yes, I have two. They live with 6 mother.”
“Go and ask them to stay with you in your house for two 7,” the wise man directed. Confused(困惑的), the farmer called for his sisters. Pleased with the 8, they came right over.
The next day, the farmer returned to the wise man. “9,” he said sadly, “there is almost no place to sleep. We cannot even 10 around the table.”
The wise man thought about this and then he asked, “Do you have any animals?” The farmer 11 that he had chickens and sheep. The wise man directed the farmer to bring them into his house 12. Confused, the farmer brought his animals into his house.
The next morning, the farmer returned to the wise man. “I came to you for help,” he said, “but since I have 13 your directions, things have only become worse.”
The wise man replied, “Thank your sisters for 14 you and walk them home. Bring the sheep and the chickens back to the yard.”
The next morning, the farmer returned to the wise man once more. “You have made my life so wonderful!” he said 15. “The house feels so big and we all fit around the table!”
( )1. A. argue with B. talk with C. deal with D. come up with
( )2. A. food B. money C. room D. water
( )3. A. dirty B. harmful C. painful D. noisy
( )4. A. If B. While C. Because D. Unless
( )5. A. brothers B. sisters C. cousins D. friends
( )6. A. my B. your C. his D. her
( )7. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. months
( )8. A. education B. action C. invitation D. information
( )9. A. To be honest B. What's more C. On the other hand D. What's wrong
( )10. A. cut B. look C. fit D. sleep
( )11. A. replied B. cried C. argued D. shouted
( )12. A. just now B. at once C. in time D. on time
( )13. A. heard B. refused C. followed D. answered
( )14. A. asking B. changing C. treating D. visiting
( )15. A. sadly B. loudly C. angrily D. joyfully
答案
B
; C
; D
; A
; B
; A
; B
; C
; A
; C
; A
; B
; C
; D
; D
; C
; D
; A
; B
; A
; B
; C
; A
; C
; A
; B
; C
; D
; D
