2026年孟建平各地期末试卷精选四年级英语下册人教版第47页答案
十一、读一读“天宫课堂”宇航员的一日生活介绍,选出匹配的图片,将序号填到括号里。(8分)
A. B. C. D.
My Day in Space

1. In the morning, I start my work at 9:00. Today we'll grow vegetables in space. (
B
)
2. Lunch is at 12:30. The food is in small bags. It's very yummy! (
C
)
3. It's 15:00. Time for PE. We run together. Exercise(锻炼) is very important(重要的)! (
A
)
4. Oh, it's 9:30 now! It's time to go to bed. I have no bed. I sleep in a sleeping bag. It's on the wall. (
D
)
I love my life in space!

答案

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D

解析

【分析】本题为图文匹配类题目,解题思路是先提取每个句子中的关键信息,再结合对应图片的内容进行一一匹配,从而选出正确答案。具体步骤为:先读第1题句子,提取“太空种蔬菜”的关键信息匹配对应图片;再依次提取第2题“小袋子装食物”、第3题“体育课跑步锻炼”、第4题“墙上睡袋睡觉”的关键信息,分别匹配对应图片。
【解析】1. 第1题句子关键信息为“在太空种蔬菜”,对应插图B,故填B;2. 第2题关键信息为“食物装在小袋子里”,对应插图C,故填C;3. 第3题关键信息为“体育课跑步锻炼”,对应插图A,故填A;4. 第4题关键信息为“在墙上的睡袋睡觉”,对应插图D,故填D。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D
【知识点】英语图文匹配、太空生活常识
【点评】本题结合“天宫课堂”太空生活主题,考查学生对英语句子关键信息的提取与图文匹配能力,贴近实际场景,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
十二、一些同学参加了暑期夏令营。读四位同学的日记,完成任务。(12分)
A
6.27
It is rainy. We stay at the camp. I go to the art room with Lucy at 2:00 in the afternoon. Lucy draws a picture of the camp. It's nice. Then we tidy the room and turn off the light. It's 3:30. We go to the library and read books. We have fun at the camp.
Zhang Qi
B
6.28
It's sunny today. I go to the West Lake with my friends at 10:30 in the morning. It's so big and beautiful. We row a boat(划船) on the lake. I buy a hat for my mother and black shoes for my father. They're not expensive. Lucy buys sunglasses for her father.
Peter
C
6.29
Today we have a clothes show at 9:00. We have some colourful clothes. It's hot. I wear a pink dress. My friend Zhang Qi wears a white图1T-shirt and a yellow skirt. Peter wears a red shirt and black trousers. He wears his cool sunglasses too.
Lucy
D
6.30
It's sunny and hot. We go to Aunt Li's farm. It's big and nice. We see a lot of animals and vegetables. I milk the cows. And Tim picks the tomatoes. We have lunch at 12:00. The food is from the farm. It's delicious. We're so happy today.
Tom
任务一:读日记,给日记配上对应的图片。(4分)
1. 2. 3. 4.
D
)(
A
)(
B
)(
C

任务二:读日记,选择正确的答案。(8分)
A
)5. It's 2:30. Zhang Qi is in the
.
A. art room
B. music room
C. library
B
)6. Peter buys
for his father.
A. a hat
B. shoes
C. sunglasses
B
)7. Lucy wears
in the clothes show.
A. a yellow skirt
B. a pink dress
C. black trousers
A
)8. Tom
on the farm.
A. milks the cows
B. feeds the chickens
C. picks the tomatoes

答案

任务一:1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C
任务二:5. A 解析:根据Zhang Qi的日记可知她2:00去美术教室,3:30去图书馆,因此她2:30应该是在美术教室,故选A。
6. B 解析:根据Peter的日记中"I buy ... black shoes for my father."可知他给爸爸买了鞋,故选B。 7. B 解析:根据Lucy的日记中"I wear a pink dress."可知她穿了粉色的连衣裙,故选B。
8. A 解析:根据Tom的日记中"I milk the cows."可知他在农场给奶牛挤奶,故选A。
解题指导:每篇日记中都有干扰信息,学生要根据题目从中找到对应的信息再进行选择。

解析

【分析】
本题分为图文匹配和细节选择两类题型。解题思路:任务一需提取每篇日记的核心场景,与对应图片匹配;任务二为细节题,需根据题目关键词定位日记内容,选出正确答案。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 图1展示农场动物,对应Tom的日记(D)中“Aunt Li's farm,看到很多动物”,故1选D;
2. 图2有美术室(画板)和图书馆(书架),对应Zhang Qi的日记(A)中“去美术室,之后去图书馆”,故2选A;
3. 图3是西湖景色,对应Peter的日记(B)中“去West Lake游玩”,故3选B;
4. 图4是服装秀场景,对应Lucy的日记(C)中“clothes show”,故4选C。
任务二:
5. 关键词“2:30”,定位Zhang Qi的日记:2:00去美术室,3:30去图书馆,因此2:30在美术室,选A;
6. 关键词“Peter、爸爸”,定位Peter的日记:“I buy black shoes for my father”,选B;
7. 关键词“Lucy、服装秀”,定位Lucy的日记:“I wear a pink dress”,选B;
8. 关键词“Tom、农场”,定位Tom的日记:“I milk the cows”,选A。
【答案】
任务一:1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C;任务二:5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、图文匹配
【点评】
本题以暑期夏令营日记为素材,考查学生的英语阅读细节理解能力,题型基础,侧重关键词定位,学生只需仔细阅读原文找到对应信息即可解答,适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6