2026年同步练习册山东科学技术出版社六年级英语下册人教版第36页答案
Ⅱ. Look and write.(看图片,写出相应短语及其过去式。)
1.
2.
3.
4.
1. take pictures — took pictures
2.
eat food
ate food

3.
ride a bike
rode a bike

4.
buy gifts
bought gifts

答案

2. eat food—ate food
3. ride a bike—rode a bike
4. buy gifts—bought gifts

解析

【分析】
这道题考察动词短语和对应过去式的书写,解题时首先要结合插图对应的日常活动场景,先写出符合场景的常用一般现在时动词短语,再回忆短语中核心动词的不规则过去式变形规则,写出对应的过去式短语,注意不要记错不规则动词的拼写,避免出现常规规则变形的错误拼写。
【解析】
2. 对应插图为进食的场景,核心动词是eat,对应的常用活动短语原形为eat food,eat的不规则过去式为ate,因此过去式短语为ate food。
3. 对应插图为骑自行车的场景,核心动词是ride,对应的常用活动短语原形为ride a bike,ride的不规则过去式为rode,因此过去式短语为rode a bike。
4. 对应插图为购买礼物的场景,核心动词是buy,对应的常用活动短语原形为buy gifts,buy的不规则过去式为bought,因此过去式短语为bought gifts。
【答案】
2. eat food—ate food
3. ride a bike—rode a bike
4. buy gifts—bought gifts
【知识点】
常用活动动词短语;不规则动词过去式
【点评】
本题是小学英语一般过去时态的基础题型,借助图片提示降低了答题难度,核心考察学生对旅行、日常活动类高频动词短语的积累,以及对几个典型不规则动词过去式的记忆,提醒学生注意不要把不规则动词误按规则变形写出eated、rided这类错误形式。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. Read and answer.(阅读短文,回答问题。)
I am Lucy. I had a great summer holiday this year. I went to Hainan with my parents by plane. My grandparents live in a beautiful village in Hainan. We visited them. We went to see the blue sea every day. We went fishing, too. My grandma cooked food for us every day. The seafood was tasty. I like the seafood. We took many pictures. I was excited.
1. Where did Lucy go this summer holiday?
She went to Hainan.

2. How did Lucy go there?
She went there by plane.

3. Did Lucy go boating in the sea?
No, she didn't.

4. Did Lucy eat good food there?
Yes, she did.

答案

1. She went to Hainan.
2. She went there by plane.
3. No, she didn't.
4. Yes, she did.

解析

【分析】
这是基础的阅读理解细节问答题,解题思路很清晰:第一步先通读整篇短文,掌握文章核心是Lucy讲述自己的海南暑假旅行经历;第二步逐个审题,明确每个问题的询问方向,带着问题回到原文定位对应语句,直接提取信息或者根据原文内容判断就能得出答案:第1题询问出行地点,定位到描述目的地的语句即可找到答案;第2题询问出行交通方式,在同一句出行描述中就能找到对应信息;第3题是一般疑问句,核对全文有没有提到划船相关内容,原文只提到看海、钓鱼,没有划船的表述,因此做否定回答;第4题同样是一般疑问句,原文提到奶奶每天做饭、海鲜很美味,说明她吃到了好吃的食物,因此做肯定回答。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第三句"I went to Hainan with my parents by plane.",可知Lucy今年暑假去了海南,对应答案为She went to Hainan.
2. 同样定位原文第三句,可知Lucy的出行交通方式是坐飞机,对应答案为She went there by plane.
3. 通读全文,原文仅提到"We went to see the blue sea every day. We went fishing, too.",完全没有提到go boating(划船)的相关内容,因此做否定回答,答案为No, she didn't.
4. 定位原文"My grandma cooked food for us every day. The seafood was tasty.",说明Lucy吃到了美味的食物,因此做肯定回答,答案为Yes, she did.
【答案】
1. She went to Hainan.
2. She went there by plane.
3. No, she didn't.
4. Yes, she did.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,一般疑问句回答,出行场景表达
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型,所有答案都可以直接从原文中找到对应依据,没有设置干扰项,主要考察学生快速在短文中定位关键信息的能力,需要注意用did提问的一般疑问句,回答的助动词要和问句保持一致,避免出现语法错误。
【难度系数】
0.9