B
Hangzhou is a beautiful city in China. It is famous(有名的) for the West Lake. The lake is big. It is surrounded(环绕) by beautiful mountains and different gardens. Spring is the best season to visit the West Lake. Green leaves and flowers make it more beautiful. There are many pretty bridges, like the Broken Bridge. Near the lake, there are many tall pagodas(塔). One famous pagoda is called the Leifeng Pagoda. You can walk around the lake, and you can row a boat on the lake. Hangzhou is also known for its silk(丝绸) production and tea culture, particularly Longjing tea. The food in Hangzhou is delicious. Dongpo Pork is a special dish. It is named after a famous poet Su Dongpo. People in Hangzhou are friendly. You can walk on the ancient(古老的) streets and feel the history(历史). Hangzhou is a great city to visit.
任务一:选出短文中提到的“杭州元素”。(4分)

任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。(6分)
(
A. February.
B. March.
C. September.
(
A. 称呼
B. 纪念
C. 以……命名
(
A. a storybook
B. a comic book
C. a travel magazine
(
A. We can walk around the West Lake and row a boat on the lake.
B. We can walk on the ancient streets and feel the history.
C. Both A and B.
Hangzhou is a beautiful city in China. It is famous(有名的) for the West Lake. The lake is big. It is surrounded(环绕) by beautiful mountains and different gardens. Spring is the best season to visit the West Lake. Green leaves and flowers make it more beautiful. There are many pretty bridges, like the Broken Bridge. Near the lake, there are many tall pagodas(塔). One famous pagoda is called the Leifeng Pagoda. You can walk around the lake, and you can row a boat on the lake. Hangzhou is also known for its silk(丝绸) production and tea culture, particularly Longjing tea. The food in Hangzhou is delicious. Dongpo Pork is a special dish. It is named after a famous poet Su Dongpo. People in Hangzhou are friendly. You can walk on the ancient(古老的) streets and feel the history(历史). Hangzhou is a great city to visit.
任务一:选出短文中提到的“杭州元素”。(4分)
任务二:根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。(6分)
(
B
)1. Which month is the best time to visit the West Lake?A. February.
B. March.
C. September.
(
C
)2. The underlined words “named after” mean “以……命名
” in Chinese.A. 称呼
B. 纪念
C. 以……命名
(
C
)3. You can find this passage in a travel magazine
.A. a storybook
B. a comic book
C. a travel magazine
(
C
)4. If you visit Hangzhou, what can you do?A. We can walk around the West Lake and row a boat on the lake.
B. We can walk on the ancient streets and feel the history.
C. Both A and B.
答案
任务一:ACEF
任务二:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C
任务二:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C
解析
【分析】
任务一:先阅读短文,提取文中提到的杭州相关事物,再对应图中的选项。短文中提到的杭州元素有塔、桥、东坡肉、茶文化,分别对应图A、C、E、F,据此选出答案。
任务二:1. 细节理解题,根据短文关于西湖最佳游览季节的描述,结合选项判断;2. 词义猜测题,根据东坡肉的命名来源推测短语含义;3. 文章出处题,根据短文介绍杭州旅游的内容判断出处;4. 细节理解题,根据短文提到的杭州可做的活动,判断选项是否全面。
【解析】
任务一:阅读短文,提取杭州相关元素:文中提到“pagodas(塔)”对应图A,“bridges(桥)”对应图C,“Dongpo Pork(东坡肉)”对应图E,“tea culture(茶文化)”对应图F,因此选出ACEF。
任务二:
1. 短文明确说明“Spring is the best season to visit the West Lake”,选项中March(三月)属于春季,故选B。
2. 根据“Dongpo Pork is a special dish. It is named after a famous poet Su Dongpo”,可知“named after”意为“以……命名”,选C。
3. 短文围绕杭州的旅游特色展开,这类内容常见于旅游杂志,选C。
4. 短文提到“You can walk around the lake, and you can row a boat on the lake”以及“You can walk on the ancient streets and feel the history”,A和B均正确,故选C。
【答案】
任务一:ACEF
任务二:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题是英语阅读理解综合题,考查学生对短文细节的提取能力、词义理解能力及文章出处判断能力,题目难度适中,需要学生仔细阅读短文,结合选项分析作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
任务一:先阅读短文,提取文中提到的杭州相关事物,再对应图中的选项。短文中提到的杭州元素有塔、桥、东坡肉、茶文化,分别对应图A、C、E、F,据此选出答案。
任务二:1. 细节理解题,根据短文关于西湖最佳游览季节的描述,结合选项判断;2. 词义猜测题,根据东坡肉的命名来源推测短语含义;3. 文章出处题,根据短文介绍杭州旅游的内容判断出处;4. 细节理解题,根据短文提到的杭州可做的活动,判断选项是否全面。
【解析】
任务一:阅读短文,提取杭州相关元素:文中提到“pagodas(塔)”对应图A,“bridges(桥)”对应图C,“Dongpo Pork(东坡肉)”对应图E,“tea culture(茶文化)”对应图F,因此选出ACEF。
任务二:
1. 短文明确说明“Spring is the best season to visit the West Lake”,选项中March(三月)属于春季,故选B。
2. 根据“Dongpo Pork is a special dish. It is named after a famous poet Su Dongpo”,可知“named after”意为“以……命名”,选C。
3. 短文围绕杭州的旅游特色展开,这类内容常见于旅游杂志,选C。
4. 短文提到“You can walk around the lake, and you can row a boat on the lake”以及“You can walk on the ancient streets and feel the history”,A和B均正确,故选C。
【答案】
任务一:ACEF
任务二:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题是英语阅读理解综合题,考查学生对短文细节的提取能力、词义理解能力及文章出处判断能力,题目难度适中,需要学生仔细阅读短文,结合选项分析作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
八、书面表达。(6分)
同学们,假期是美好的,在假期里我们可以外出旅行放松心情,也可以在家阅读增长知识。上个寒假你做了哪些有趣或是有意义的事情呢?新的暑假即将到来,你又打算怎样安排呢?请以“My holidays”为题,写一写你上一个寒假做的事情以及即将到来的暑假计划,不少于6句话(开头所给句子不计入)。
My holidays
My last winter holiday was great.
同学们,假期是美好的,在假期里我们可以外出旅行放松心情,也可以在家阅读增长知识。上个寒假你做了哪些有趣或是有意义的事情呢?新的暑假即将到来,你又打算怎样安排呢?请以“My holidays”为题,写一写你上一个寒假做的事情以及即将到来的暑假计划,不少于6句话(开头所给句子不计入)。
My holidays
My last winter holiday was great.
I went to Hangzhou with my family. We visited the West Lake and rowed a boat on the lake.
There are many delicious foods in Hangzhou. I like Dongpo Pork best. It's yummy.
We drank Longjing tea near the lake, too.
I'm going to Shanghai with my parents this summer holiday.
I'm going to visit the Shanghai Museum.
I will have a good time.
答案
One possible version:
My holidays
My last winter holiday was great. I went to Hangzhou with my family. We visited the West Lake and rowed a boat on the lake. There are many delicious foods in Hangzhou. I like Dongpo Pork best. It's yummy. We drank Longjing tea near the lake, too. I'm going to Shanghai with my parents this summer holiday. I'm going to visit the Shanghai Museum. I will have a good time.
My holidays
My last winter holiday was great. I went to Hangzhou with my family. We visited the West Lake and rowed a boat on the lake. There are many delicious foods in Hangzhou. I like Dongpo Pork best. It's yummy. We drank Longjing tea near the lake, too. I'm going to Shanghai with my parents this summer holiday. I'm going to visit the Shanghai Museum. I will have a good time.
解析
【分析】
本题要求以“My holidays”为题写书面表达,需涵盖两部分内容:一是上一个寒假做的有趣或有意义的事,二是即将到来的暑假计划,且句子数量不少于6句(开头句不计入)。解题思路:首先承接给定的开头句,用一般过去时具体描述寒假经历,可选择和家人出游的场景,加入参观景点、品尝美食等细节;接着用一般将来时叙述暑假计划,明确要做的事,最后表达对假期的期待,确保内容连贯、符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
写作时需注意两点:1. 时态正确:描述过去的寒假用一般过去时,描述未来的暑假计划用一般将来时(be going to或will结构);2. 内容具体:避免空泛,加入具体的地点、活动或感受,确保句子数量达标。范文围绕“寒假去杭州、暑假去上海”展开,既符合要求,又细节丰富,语句通顺。
【答案】
My holidays
My last winter holiday was great. I went to Hangzhou with my family. We visited the West Lake and rowed a boat on the lake. There are many delicious foods in Hangzhou. I like Dongpo Pork best. It's yummy. We drank Longjing tea near the lake, too. I'm going to Shanghai with my parents this summer holiday. I'm going to visit the Shanghai Museum. I will have a good time.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、假期话题写作
【点评】
该范文紧扣题目要求,清晰区分了过去与将来的假期内容,细节充实(如西湖、东坡肉、上海博物馆等),时态运用准确,语句连贯自然,符合初中英语书面表达的评分标准,是一篇优秀的范文。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求以“My holidays”为题写书面表达,需涵盖两部分内容:一是上一个寒假做的有趣或有意义的事,二是即将到来的暑假计划,且句子数量不少于6句(开头句不计入)。解题思路:首先承接给定的开头句,用一般过去时具体描述寒假经历,可选择和家人出游的场景,加入参观景点、品尝美食等细节;接着用一般将来时叙述暑假计划,明确要做的事,最后表达对假期的期待,确保内容连贯、符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
写作时需注意两点:1. 时态正确:描述过去的寒假用一般过去时,描述未来的暑假计划用一般将来时(be going to或will结构);2. 内容具体:避免空泛,加入具体的地点、活动或感受,确保句子数量达标。范文围绕“寒假去杭州、暑假去上海”展开,既符合要求,又细节丰富,语句通顺。
【答案】
My holidays
My last winter holiday was great. I went to Hangzhou with my family. We visited the West Lake and rowed a boat on the lake. There are many delicious foods in Hangzhou. I like Dongpo Pork best. It's yummy. We drank Longjing tea near the lake, too. I'm going to Shanghai with my parents this summer holiday. I'm going to visit the Shanghai Museum. I will have a good time.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、假期话题写作
【点评】
该范文紧扣题目要求,清晰区分了过去与将来的假期内容,细节充实(如西湖、东坡肉、上海博物馆等),时态运用准确,语句连贯自然,符合初中英语书面表达的评分标准,是一篇优秀的范文。
【难度系数】
0.5
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