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二、阅读理解
① I'm Harry Green. Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend. We knew each other on the first day of school, and we have been friends from that day.
②Jack is a handsome(英俊的) boy. He is tall and strong. He has big brown eyes and brown hair. He likes wearing yellow T-shirts, blue trousers and white sports shoes.
③ He is very funny. He often tells funny stories to me. I love to listen to them and he always makes me happy. He is also nice and friendly. He often helps our classmates.
④ He likes playing basketball, and he is really good at it. We often play basketball on the sports field after school. He is a good singer too. He is in the school music club. He often sings at school festivals.
⑤ All in all, my days at school aren't boring because Jack is with me. I am really happy to have him as my friend.
(
A. White.
B. Green.
C. Smith.
D. Miller.
(
A. He is handsome and funny.
B. He has brown hair.
C. He is nice to his classmates.
D. All of the above.
(
A. Funny stories.
B. Beautiful songs.
C. Interesting CDs.
D. Harry's classmates.
(
A. Telling stories.
B. Singing songs.
C. Playing basketball.
D. Playing a musical instrument(乐器).
(
① I'm Harry Green. Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend. We knew each other on the first day of school, and we have been friends from that day.
②Jack is a handsome(英俊的) boy. He is tall and strong. He has big brown eyes and brown hair. He likes wearing yellow T-shirts, blue trousers and white sports shoes.
③ He is very funny. He often tells funny stories to me. I love to listen to them and he always makes me happy. He is also nice and friendly. He often helps our classmates.
④ He likes playing basketball, and he is really good at it. We often play basketball on the sports field after school. He is a good singer too. He is in the school music club. He often sings at school festivals.
⑤ All in all, my days at school aren't boring because Jack is with me. I am really happy to have him as my friend.
(
C
)1. What's the family name of Harry's best friend?A. White.
B. Green.
C. Smith.
D. Miller.
(
D
)2. What is Jack like?A. He is handsome and funny.
B. He has brown hair.
C. He is nice to his classmates.
D. All of the above.
(
A
)3. What does the underlined word "them" refer to(指的是)?A. Funny stories.
B. Beautiful songs.
C. Interesting CDs.
D. Harry's classmates.
(
D
)4. According to the text, what isn't Jack good at?A. Telling stories.
B. Singing songs.
C. Playing basketball.
D. Playing a musical instrument(乐器).
(
C
)5. 新考法 篇章结构 Which of the following is the structure of the text?答案
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C
解析
【分析】
1. 第1题是细节理解题，需定位原文中Harry最好朋友的姓名，英文姓名中姓在后，找到对应信息即可得出答案；
2. 第2题是细节理解题，需提取原文对Jack的所有描述，核对选项是否全部符合；
3. 第3题是词义猜测题，需结合代词所在句的前文内容，确定指代对象；
4. 第4题是细节理解题，需找出原文中Jack擅长的内容，排除后得到不擅长的项；
5. 第5题是篇章结构题，需梳理原文的行文逻辑，匹配对应结构选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第①段“Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend”，英文姓名中姓为后一个名字，故Jack的姓是Smith，选C；
2. 第2题：原文第②段提到Jack是handsome，第③段提到他funny、nice and friendly，A、B、C选项均符合描述，选D；
3. 第3题：them所在句的前文是“He often tells funny stories to me”，可知them指代funny stories，选A；
4. 第4题：原文提到Jack擅长讲故事、打篮球、唱歌，未提及擅长乐器，选D；
5. 第5题：原文结构为：①总起介绍朋友Jack；②③分述Jack的外貌、性格；④分述Jack的爱好；⑤总结，对应选项C的结构，选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解；词义猜测；篇章结构
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，考查细节查找、词义猜测、篇章结构分析能力，需学生精准定位原文信息，理清文章逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1题是细节理解题，需定位原文中Harry最好朋友的姓名，英文姓名中姓在后，找到对应信息即可得出答案；
2. 第2题是细节理解题，需提取原文对Jack的所有描述，核对选项是否全部符合；
3. 第3题是词义猜测题，需结合代词所在句的前文内容，确定指代对象；
4. 第4题是细节理解题，需找出原文中Jack擅长的内容，排除后得到不擅长的项；
5. 第5题是篇章结构题，需梳理原文的行文逻辑，匹配对应结构选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第①段“Jack Smith is my classmate and my best friend”，英文姓名中姓为后一个名字，故Jack的姓是Smith，选C；
2. 第2题：原文第②段提到Jack是handsome，第③段提到他funny、nice and friendly，A、B、C选项均符合描述，选D；
3. 第3题：them所在句的前文是“He often tells funny stories to me”，可知them指代funny stories，选A；
4. 第4题：原文提到Jack擅长讲故事、打篮球、唱歌，未提及擅长乐器，选D；
5. 第5题：原文结构为：①总起介绍朋友Jack；②③分述Jack的外貌、性格；④分述Jack的爱好；⑤总结，对应选项C的结构，选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解；词义猜测；篇章结构
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，考查细节查找、词义猜测、篇章结构分析能力，需学生精准定位原文信息，理清文章逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
