2026年能力培养与测试八年级英语上册人教版第96页答案
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. People should use their time and money
wisely
(明智地).
2. If you don't know the m
meaning
of the word, you can look it up in a dictionary.
3. The old man exercises every day, so he is still in good h
health
.
4. Work hard, or you will not a
achieve
your dream.
5. Some resolutions are about self-improvement, like being more c
confident
.
6. Let me
introduce
(介绍) my best friend to you.

答案

1. wisely 2. meaning 3. health 4. achieve 5. confident 6. introduce

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇填空题,需结合句子语境、汉语提示或首字母,确定单词的正确词性与形式。解题时先分析每个空格在句中的成分,再匹配对应词汇:修饰动词用副词,名词需符合语境搭配,动词要注意固定结构,形容词贴合语义逻辑。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰动词"use",需用副词,汉语提示“明智地”对应副词wisely。
2. 结合“查字典”的语境,首字母为m,单词意为“意思”,填meaning。
3. 固定搭配"in good health"表示“身体健康”,首字母为h,填health。
4. 固定搭配"achieve one's dream"表示“实现梦想”,首字母为a,填achieve。
5. 结合“自我提升”的语境,首字母为c,单词意为“自信的”,填confident。
6. "let sb do sth"结构需用动词原形,汉语提示“介绍”对应introduce。
【答案】
1. wisely 2. meaning 3. health 4. achieve 5. confident 6. introduce
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、动词形式
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的语境运用,结合固定搭配和语义逻辑即可解答,是英语基础题型,适合巩固核心词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 用正确的介词填空。
1. My first resolution has to do
with
my physical health.
2. Mike and Tim have nothing
in
common.
3. The girl makes a plan and she sticks
to
it.
4. Don't set goals that are too difficult
for
you to achieve.

答案

1. with 2. in 3. to 4. for

解析

【分析】本题为介词填空题,每小题对应英语中的固定短语或固定结构,解题关键是牢记这些常用搭配,根据搭配要求选择正确的介词即可。
【解析】1. 考查固定搭配have to do with,意为“与……有关”,需搭配介词with,故填with;2. 考查固定搭配have nothing in common,意为“毫无共同之处”,需搭配介词in,故填in;3. 考查固定搭配stick to,意为“坚持”,需搭配介词to,故填to;4. 考查固定结构be difficult for sb to do sth,意为“对某人来说做某事困难”,需搭配介词for,故填for。
【答案】1. with 2. in 3. to 4. for
【知识点】介词固定搭配;常用动词短语
【点评】本题考查基础的英语介词固定搭配,属于日常学习中需掌握的核心短语,难度较低,只要平时注意积累就能轻松答对。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅲ. 短文还原,其中有一项多余。
Planning a Better Future
Planning is an important skill that helps us achieve our goals. Whether it’s studying for exams, preparing for a trip, or organising a school event, good planning can make things easier and more successful. 1.
B

Set clear goals
2.
C
A clear goal will give you direction and motivation(动力). For example, if your goal is to improve your English, you can set smaller goals like learning 10 new words every day or reading one English book a month.
Make a list
Once you have your goals, write them down. 3.
D
For example, if you’re planning a school project, list all the steps you need to complete, such as researching, writing, and presenting.
Prioritise(按重要性排列) tasks
Not all tasks are equally important. You should decide which tasks are more urgent(紧急的). For example, if you have a test tomorrow and a project due next week, studying for the test should come first. 4.
F

Create a schedule
After prioritising, create a schedule to organise your time. 5.
A
For example, you can use a calendar or a planner to mark important dates and deadlines. Make sure to include breaks and free time to avoid feeling stressful.

A. This will help you see what needs to be done and when.
B. Here are some tips to help you improve your planning skills.
C. Before you start planning, you need to know what you want to achieve.
D. Writing down your goals and tasks can help you remember them better.
E. Some prefer to work at night, while others like to work during the day.
F. In this way, you can manage your time better and avoid last-minute stress.

答案

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.F 5.A

解析

【分析】
本题为英语短文还原题,解题思路如下:首先通读全文把握主旨(介绍提升规划技能的方法),再结合每个空的上下文逻辑、主题呼应逐一匹配选项:1. 第一段引出规划的重要性,后文是具体技巧,需总起句;2. 对应“明确目标”的小标题,需和设定目标相关的内容;3. 对应“列清单”部分的“写下来”,需说明写下来的作用;4. 对应“任务优先级”部分,需说明合理安排任务的好处;5. 对应“制作日程”部分,需说明日程的作用;同时排除与规划技巧无关的选项E。
【解析】
1. 空位于第一段末尾,前文强调规划的重要性,后文开始介绍具体规划技巧,需总起句引出技巧,故选择B;
2. 空在“Set clear goals”小标题下,后文围绕明确目标的作用展开,故选择C;
3. 空在“Make a list”部分,前文提到“write them down”,需说明写下来的好处,故选择D;
4. 空在“Prioritise tasks”部分,前文说明要安排紧急任务,需说明这样做的效果,故选择F;
5. 空在“Create a schedule”部分,前文提到制作日程,需说明日程的作用,故选择A;多余选项E与规划技巧无关,故排除。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.F 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、短文还原
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑关系的理解,要求结合上下文语境、主题呼应及句子间的衔接逻辑解题,是英语考试中常见的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6