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[2025 陕西中考]
TRADE, COOPERATION AND CULTURE
BETWEEN
CHINA AND MALAYSIA
Trade
In 2024, the trade between China and Malaysia hit a record high of 212.04 billion, an 11.4% increase compared to the year before. China has remained Malaysia’s largest trading partner for 16 years. Malaysia is China’s second-largest trading partner and largest source of imports (进口源) in ASEAN.
Cooperation
The East Coast Rail Link is an important project of China-Malaysia high-quality Belt and Road cooperation. It connects the east and west coast of Malaysia and it will continuously encourage coordinated economic development in Malaysia.
The “Two Countries, Twin Parks” project continues to improve in quality.
In recent years, the two countries have worked more closely in modern technology and innovation, such as digital economy, green development, AI (artificial intelligence) and new energy vehicles.
In 2024, over 33, 000 new Chinese students studied in Malaysia.
In 2024, Chinese tourists made 3.8 million trips to Malaysia. Now, China has become a popular country that Malaysians choose to visit.
Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 has been a great success in Malaysia since it was shown at the cinema.
Culture and Tourism
After People’s Daily, Xinhua
Note: 1 million is the number 1,000,000; 1 billion is the number 1,000,000,000.
Mini dictionary
ASEAN Association of South-East Asian Nations
an association whose aim is to encourage the economic development of southeast Asia. The members include 10 countries, such as Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore and so on.
cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/ v. to work together with someone else in a helpful way: The two companies agreed to cooperate with each other.
→cooperation n.
coordinated /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪtɪd/ adj. 1 able to control your body and make it move smoothly: a well-coordinated young boy 2 organized so that people or things work together well: a coordinated effort to get the rules changed
economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. the way that a country spends its money and makes, buys and sells things: the economies of Canada and Germany
→economic adj.
innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/ n. a new idea, method, or invention, or the introduction and use of new ideas or methods: recent innovations in English teaching
vehicle /ˈviːəkl/ n. a car, bus, bicycle, etc; a thing that takes people or things from place to place: Have you locked your vehicle?
( )1. How many parts are there in the text?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
( )2. The underlined word “hit” in the text probably means “_________”.
A. reached
B. broke
C. knocked hard on
D. was quite against
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. China is Malaysia’s second-largest trading partner and largest source of imports.
B. China and Malaysia have worked better in new energy vehicles since 16 years ago.
C. Fewer than 33, 000 Chinese students studied in Malaysia before 2024.
D. Visitors from China took 3.8 million trips to Malaysia in the year 2024.
TRADE, COOPERATION AND CULTURE
BETWEEN
CHINA AND MALAYSIA
Trade
In 2024, the trade between China and Malaysia hit a record high of 212.04 billion, an 11.4% increase compared to the year before. China has remained Malaysia’s largest trading partner for 16 years. Malaysia is China’s second-largest trading partner and largest source of imports (进口源) in ASEAN.
Cooperation
The East Coast Rail Link is an important project of China-Malaysia high-quality Belt and Road cooperation. It connects the east and west coast of Malaysia and it will continuously encourage coordinated economic development in Malaysia.
The “Two Countries, Twin Parks” project continues to improve in quality.
In recent years, the two countries have worked more closely in modern technology and innovation, such as digital economy, green development, AI (artificial intelligence) and new energy vehicles.
In 2024, over 33, 000 new Chinese students studied in Malaysia.
In 2024, Chinese tourists made 3.8 million trips to Malaysia. Now, China has become a popular country that Malaysians choose to visit.
Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 has been a great success in Malaysia since it was shown at the cinema.
Culture and Tourism
After People’s Daily, Xinhua
Note: 1 million is the number 1,000,000; 1 billion is the number 1,000,000,000.
Mini dictionary
ASEAN Association of South-East Asian Nations
an association whose aim is to encourage the economic development of southeast Asia. The members include 10 countries, such as Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore and so on.
cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/ v. to work together with someone else in a helpful way: The two companies agreed to cooperate with each other.
→cooperation n.
coordinated /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪtɪd/ adj. 1 able to control your body and make it move smoothly: a well-coordinated young boy 2 organized so that people or things work together well: a coordinated effort to get the rules changed
economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. the way that a country spends its money and makes, buys and sells things: the economies of Canada and Germany
→economic adj.
innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/ n. a new idea, method, or invention, or the introduction and use of new ideas or methods: recent innovations in English teaching
vehicle /ˈviːəkl/ n. a car, bus, bicycle, etc; a thing that takes people or things from place to place: Have you locked your vehicle?
( )1. How many parts are there in the text?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
( )2. The underlined word “hit” in the text probably means “_________”.
A. reached
B. broke
C. knocked hard on
D. was quite against
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. China is Malaysia’s second-largest trading partner and largest source of imports.
B. China and Malaysia have worked better in new energy vehicles since 16 years ago.
C. Fewer than 33, 000 Chinese students studied in Malaysia before 2024.
D. Visitors from China took 3.8 million trips to Malaysia in the year 2024.
答案
1. B 细节理解题。根据Trade、Cooperation以及Culture and Tourism可知,文本有三个部分,故选B项。
2. A 词义猜测题。根据"In 2024, the trade between China and Malaysia hit a record high of 212.04 billion..."可知hit在此处意为"达到",故选A项。
3. D 细节理解题。根据"In 2024, Chinese tourists made 3.8 million trips to Malaysia."可知选D项。
2. A 词义猜测题。根据"In 2024, the trade between China and Malaysia hit a record high of 212.04 billion..."可知hit在此处意为"达到",故选A项。
3. D 细节理解题。根据"In 2024, Chinese tourists made 3.8 million trips to Malaysia."可知选D项。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于中马贸易、合作与文化的阅读理解题，共3道小题，分别考查文本结构识别、词义猜测和细节信息判断。解题思路：1. 第1题需定位文本的小标题，统计部分数量；2. 第2题结合语境猜测划线词含义，重点关注hit后的搭配；3. 第3题需逐一核对选项与原文信息，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：文本的小标题分别为Trade（贸易）、Cooperation（合作）、Culture and Tourism（文化与旅游），共3个部分，因此选B。
2. 第2题：划线词hit所在句意为“2024年中马贸易达到2120.4亿美元的创纪录高点”，hit在此处表示“达到（某一水平）”，对应选项A（reached）；B项“打破”、C项“猛烈撞击”、D项“反对”均不符合语境，故选A。
3. 第3题：逐一分析选项：
A项：原文为“Malaysia is China’s second-largest trading partner”，而非中国是马来西亚的第二大贸易伙伴，错误；
B项：原文未提及16年前就新能源汽车开展合作，错误；
C项：原文仅提到2024年有超过33000名中国新学生在马来西亚学习，未说明2024年前的数量，错误；
D项：原文明确“In 2024, Chinese tourists made 3.8 million trips to Malaysia”，正确，故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. D
【知识点】
阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题为中考英语常见的阅读理解题型，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、结合语境猜测词义的能力，题目难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇关于中马贸易、合作与文化的阅读理解题，共3道小题，分别考查文本结构识别、词义猜测和细节信息判断。解题思路：1. 第1题需定位文本的小标题，统计部分数量；2. 第2题结合语境猜测划线词含义，重点关注hit后的搭配；3. 第3题需逐一核对选项与原文信息，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：文本的小标题分别为Trade（贸易）、Cooperation（合作）、Culture and Tourism（文化与旅游），共3个部分，因此选B。
2. 第2题：划线词hit所在句意为“2024年中马贸易达到2120.4亿美元的创纪录高点”，hit在此处表示“达到（某一水平）”，对应选项A（reached）；B项“打破”、C项“猛烈撞击”、D项“反对”均不符合语境，故选A。
3. 第3题：逐一分析选项：
A项：原文为“Malaysia is China’s second-largest trading partner”，而非中国是马来西亚的第二大贸易伙伴，错误；
B项：原文未提及16年前就新能源汽车开展合作，错误；
C项：原文仅提到2024年有超过33000名中国新学生在马来西亚学习，未说明2024年前的数量，错误；
D项：原文明确“In 2024, Chinese tourists made 3.8 million trips to Malaysia”，正确，故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. D
【知识点】
阅读理解、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本题为中考英语常见的阅读理解题型，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、结合语境猜测词义的能力，题目难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
