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[2026 广西河池期末] Yi Houzhang is a villager in Ma’anshan City, Anhui Province. Since 1985, he has kept doing just one thing—planting trees day after day.
In 1985, to make his dream of greening the mountain near his home come true, Yi sold one cow and three pigs to buy young trees. His family members all worked with him, including his mother. It was difficult to plant these trees, and it was even more challenging to water them. They had to use a shoulder pole（扁担）to carry water up to the mountain.
After ten years of hard work, he planted over 130 hectares（1 hectare = 10,000 square metres）of trees, but a wildfire in 1996 burnt most of his trees, and only about 20 hectares of the trees remained alive. Yi quickly restarted his work with his family. For months, they lived on the mountain so that they would have more time to plant trees.
The fire taught Yi a lesson. He visited many places to learn about fire control. Later he changed the kinds of trees and built fire paths.
Now, the mountain is covered with trees, and Yi has a tea garden which spreads over 5 hectares. He can make about 50,000 yuan a year from the garden.
Though Yi’s body is growing weaker and weaker as he gets older, he goes on working with the help of his children. “When I’m unable to work, I’ll be succeeded by my children,” Yi Houzhang said.
15. How long has Yi Houzhang kept planting trees?
16. What was Yi Houzhang’s dream?
17. How did Yi and his family members water the trees?
18. What did Yi do to control the fire?
19. What do you think of Yi Houzhang?
In 1985, to make his dream of greening the mountain near his home come true, Yi sold one cow and three pigs to buy young trees. His family members all worked with him, including his mother. It was difficult to plant these trees, and it was even more challenging to water them. They had to use a shoulder pole（扁担）to carry water up to the mountain.
After ten years of hard work, he planted over 130 hectares（1 hectare = 10,000 square metres）of trees, but a wildfire in 1996 burnt most of his trees, and only about 20 hectares of the trees remained alive. Yi quickly restarted his work with his family. For months, they lived on the mountain so that they would have more time to plant trees.
The fire taught Yi a lesson. He visited many places to learn about fire control. Later he changed the kinds of trees and built fire paths.
Now, the mountain is covered with trees, and Yi has a tea garden which spreads over 5 hectares. He can make about 50,000 yuan a year from the garden.
Though Yi’s body is growing weaker and weaker as he gets older, he goes on working with the help of his children. “When I’m unable to work, I’ll be succeeded by my children,” Yi Houzhang said.
15. How long has Yi Houzhang kept planting trees?
For about 40 years./Since 1985.
16. What was Yi Houzhang’s dream?
To green/Greening the mountain near his home.
17. How did Yi and his family members water the trees?
By using a shoulder pole to carry water up to the mountain (to water them).
18. What did Yi do to control the fire?
He changed the kinds of trees and built fire paths (to control the fire).
19. What do you think of Yi Houzhang?
He is energetic/helpful/great/hard-working.
答案
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了易厚掌植树造林的故事。
15. For about 40 years./Since 1985. 根据“Since 1985, he has kept doing just one thing—planting trees day after day.”可知,易厚掌自 1985 年起坚持植树,已经约 40 年了。
16. To green/Greening the mountain near his home. 根据“In 1985, to make his dream of greening the mountain near his home come true”可知答案。
17. By using a shoulder pole to carry water up to the mountain (to water them). 根据“They had to use a shoulder pole to carry water up to the mountain.”可知答案。
18. He changed the kinds of trees and built fire paths (to control the fire). 根据
知识拓展
throw sth away 意为“扔掉某物”。
链接狂K
pollute 的详细讲解见狂 K 重点 P34。
“He visited many places to learn about fire control. Later he changed the kinds of trees and built fire paths.”可知答案。
19. He is energetic/helpful/great/hard-working. 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
15. For about 40 years./Since 1985. 根据“Since 1985, he has kept doing just one thing—planting trees day after day.”可知,易厚掌自 1985 年起坚持植树,已经约 40 年了。
16. To green/Greening the mountain near his home. 根据“In 1985, to make his dream of greening the mountain near his home come true”可知答案。
17. By using a shoulder pole to carry water up to the mountain (to water them). 根据“They had to use a shoulder pole to carry water up to the mountain.”可知答案。
18. He changed the kinds of trees and built fire paths (to control the fire). 根据
知识拓展
throw sth away 意为“扔掉某物”。
链接狂K
pollute 的详细讲解见狂 K 重点 P34。
“He visited many places to learn about fire control. Later he changed the kinds of trees and built fire paths.”可知答案。
19. He is energetic/helpful/great/hard-working. 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。
