(三)立足当下:想要实现美好的未来生活,需要我们从当下践行环保。Kangkang 的朋友李明是一名环保志愿者,他不仅坚持低碳行动,还组织同学开展清洁活动。阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Most people know that we need to protect the environment, but not everyone knows how to do it in daily life. Here are some small but useful ways from a 15-year-old volunteer named Li Ming. First, Li Ming always carries a reusable cloth bag when he goes shopping. He never uses plastic bags, because plastic takes a long time to break down. Sometimes, the shopkeepers will give him plastic bags for free, but he refuses them politely. Second, he tries to save water every day. For example, he always turns off the tap while washing his hands, and he uses the water after washing vegetables to water the plants in his garden. Third, he likes to ride his bike or walk to school instead of taking a car. This not only helps to reduce air pollution, but also keeps him healthy.
Li Ming also encourages his classmates to join him. Last month, he organized a “Clean Park” activity. More than 20 classmates took part in it. They picked up the rubbish, planted some small trees and told the park visitors about the importance of protecting the environment. “Small actions can make a big difference,” Li Ming said. “I hope more people will start to get involved in environmental protection.”
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Most people know that we need to protect the environment, but not everyone knows how to do it in daily life. Here are some small but useful ways from a 15-year-old volunteer named Li Ming. First, Li Ming always carries a reusable cloth bag when he goes shopping. He never uses plastic bags, because plastic takes a long time to break down. Sometimes, the shopkeepers will give him plastic bags for free, but he refuses them politely. Second, he tries to save water every day. For example, he always turns off the tap while washing his hands, and he uses the water after washing vegetables to water the plants in his garden. Third, he likes to ride his bike or walk to school instead of taking a car. This not only helps to reduce air pollution, but also keeps him healthy.
Li Ming also encourages his classmates to join him. Last month, he organized a “Clean Park” activity. More than 20 classmates took part in it. They picked up the rubbish, planted some small trees and told the park visitors about the importance of protecting the environment. “Small actions can make a big difference,” Li Ming said. “I hope more people will start to get involved in environmental protection.”
(
T
)1. Li Ming is a 15-year-old volunteer who shares ways to protect the environment.(
F
)2. Li Ming accepts the free plastic bags from shopkeepers sometimes.(
T
)3. Li Ming uses the water after washing vegetables to water the garden plants.(
F
)4. Li Ming always takes a car to school for the convenience of avoiding air pollution.(
T
)5. Li Ming organized a “Clean Park” activity and more than 20 classmates joined in it.答案
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
解析
【分析】做英语阅读理解判断正误题时,需先明确每个题目的核心信息,再回到原文定位对应内容,仔细对比题目表述与原文细节(如人物、行为、数据等),避免粗心或误解导致判断错误。
【解析】1. 原文第一段提到“Here are some small but useful ways from a 15-year-old volunteer named Li Ming”,与题目“Li Ming is a 15-year-old volunteer who shares ways to protect the environment”完全匹配,故判断为T。
2. 原文第一段明确说明“Sometimes, the shopkeepers will give him plastic bags for free, but he refuses them politely”,即李明拒绝免费塑料袋,而非接受,故判断为F。
3. 原文第一段提到“he uses the water after washing vegetables to water the plants in his garden”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
4. 原文第一段指出“he likes to ride his bike or walk to school instead of taking a car”,即李明上学选择骑车或步行,而非坐车,故判断为F。
5. 原文第二段提到“Last month, he organized a “Clean Park” activity. More than 20 classmates took part in it”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解的判断正误题型,主要考查学生对文章细节信息的查找与理解能力,难度较低,只要仔细对照原文即可正确作答,适合基础阶段的巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 原文第一段提到“Here are some small but useful ways from a 15-year-old volunteer named Li Ming”,与题目“Li Ming is a 15-year-old volunteer who shares ways to protect the environment”完全匹配,故判断为T。
2. 原文第一段明确说明“Sometimes, the shopkeepers will give him plastic bags for free, but he refuses them politely”,即李明拒绝免费塑料袋,而非接受,故判断为F。
3. 原文第一段提到“he uses the water after washing vegetables to water the plants in his garden”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
4. 原文第一段指出“he likes to ride his bike or walk to school instead of taking a car”,即李明上学选择骑车或步行,而非坐车,故判断为F。
5. 原文第二段提到“Last month, he organized a “Clean Park” activity. More than 20 classmates took part in it”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解的判断正误题型,主要考查学生对文章细节信息的查找与理解能力,难度较低,只要仔细对照原文即可正确作答,适合基础阶段的巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.8
(四)表达心声:假如你是 Kangkang,学校正开展以“Future Life in My Eyes”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请结合提示,写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你对未来生活的畅想及感受,60 词左右。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm Kangkang. It's an honour to talk with you about the future life in my eyes.
That's all. Thank you.

Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm Kangkang. It's an honour to talk with you about the future life in my eyes.
In the future, home life will be much better. First, cities will be built under the sea. We can enjoy amazing views there.
Second, we will care for the old people in smarter ways. For example, robots can help take care of them and keep them company.
Third, we will be able to travel to Mars for holidays. We'll go there in flying cars. It sounds exciting, doesn't it?
Technology will bring us more chances to enjoy life. I feel hopeful about the future.
That's all. Thank you.
答案
参考范文:
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm Kangkang. It's an honour to talk with you about the future life in my eyes. In the future, home life will be much better. First, cities will be built under the sea. We can enjoy amazing views there. Second, we will care for the old people in smarter ways. For example, robots can help take care of them and keep them company. Third, we will be able to travel to Mars for holidays. We'll go there in flying cars. It sounds exciting, doesn't it?
Technology will bring us more chances to enjoy life. I feel hopeful about the future.
That's all. Thank you.
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm Kangkang. It's an honour to talk with you about the future life in my eyes. In the future, home life will be much better. First, cities will be built under the sea. We can enjoy amazing views there. Second, we will care for the old people in smarter ways. For example, robots can help take care of them and keep them company. Third, we will be able to travel to Mars for holidays. We'll go there in flying cars. It sounds exciting, doesn't it?
Technology will bring us more chances to enjoy life. I feel hopeful about the future.
That's all. Thank you.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇以“Future Life in My Eyes”为主题的英文演讲稿,需结合提示的三个核心方向(居住地点、家庭生活、旅行)展开。首先确定时态为一般将来时,契合“未来生活”的语境;其次,演讲稿要兼顾正式感与亲切感,开头已给出,需补充主体内容,最后收尾表达对未来的感受,确保内容连贯、紧扣主题,符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 确定时态:围绕未来场景,统一使用一般将来时(will+动词原形),符合话题语境。
2. 主体结构:分三点展开:①居住:提及海底建城市,欣赏美景;②家庭生活:说明机器人帮助照顾老人;③旅行:介绍乘飞行车去火星度假。
3. 收尾:表达对未来的希望,呼应主题,保持演讲的礼貌语气,完成全文。
【答案】
参考范文:
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm Kangkang. It's an honour to talk with you about the future life in my eyes. In the future, home life will be much better. First, cities will be built under the sea. We can enjoy amazing views there. Second, we will care for the old people in smarter ways. For example, robots can help take care of them and keep them company. Third, we will be able to travel to Mars for holidays. We'll go there in flying cars. It sounds exciting, doesn't it?
Technology will bring us more chances to enjoy life. I feel hopeful about the future.
That's all. Thank you.
【知识点】
一般将来时运用;英语演讲稿写作;未来生活话题表达
【点评】
范文紧扣主题,结合提示的三个维度展开,结构清晰,语言符合演讲的语气,时态运用准确,内容充实,很好地表达了对未来生活的畅想与期待,符合题目要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇以“Future Life in My Eyes”为主题的英文演讲稿,需结合提示的三个核心方向(居住地点、家庭生活、旅行)展开。首先确定时态为一般将来时,契合“未来生活”的语境;其次,演讲稿要兼顾正式感与亲切感,开头已给出,需补充主体内容,最后收尾表达对未来的感受,确保内容连贯、紧扣主题,符合字数要求。
【解析】
1. 确定时态:围绕未来场景,统一使用一般将来时(will+动词原形),符合话题语境。
2. 主体结构:分三点展开:①居住:提及海底建城市,欣赏美景;②家庭生活:说明机器人帮助照顾老人;③旅行:介绍乘飞行车去火星度假。
3. 收尾:表达对未来的希望,呼应主题,保持演讲的礼貌语气,完成全文。
【答案】
参考范文:
Dear teachers and classmates,
I'm Kangkang. It's an honour to talk with you about the future life in my eyes. In the future, home life will be much better. First, cities will be built under the sea. We can enjoy amazing views there. Second, we will care for the old people in smarter ways. For example, robots can help take care of them and keep them company. Third, we will be able to travel to Mars for holidays. We'll go there in flying cars. It sounds exciting, doesn't it?
Technology will bring us more chances to enjoy life. I feel hopeful about the future.
That's all. Thank you.
【知识点】
一般将来时运用;英语演讲稿写作;未来生活话题表达
【点评】
范文紧扣主题,结合提示的三个维度展开,结构清晰,语言符合演讲的语气,时态运用准确,内容充实,很好地表达了对未来生活的畅想与期待,符合题目要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
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