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五、信息还原（七选五）
There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class. Just as you have to practise playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practise listening. How can you listen in class? 1.
One of the things you need to do is make sure that your mind doesn't wander. It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject. 2.
Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored.
3.
5.
Listening isn't always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you'll be much more successful in class.
A. Here are some suggestions.
B. You'll also need to look at the teacher.
C. Helping with each other is a good way.
D. You don't need to take too many notes in class.
E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.
F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.
G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class. Just as you have to practise playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practise listening. How can you listen in class? 1.
A
One of the things you need to do is make sure that your mind doesn't wander. It's easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you're not interested in the subject. 2.
G
Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you'll feel tired and bored.
3.
B
Not only does this show respect for the teacher, but it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. There are too many distractions(使人分心的事物). 4. E
Or it could just be someone who is talking to his neighbours. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.5.
F
You need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You'll have to take down the notes so that you can study them after class.Listening isn't always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you'll be much more successful in class.
A. Here are some suggestions.
B. You'll also need to look at the teacher.
C. Helping with each other is a good way.
D. You don't need to take too many notes in class.
E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.
F. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.
G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.
答案
1. A 2. G 3. B 4. E 5. F
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五信息还原题，解题思路如下：首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍课堂上听老师讲课的技巧；接着逐个分析每个空格前后的语境及逻辑关系，结合选项的语义和衔接性，匹配最恰当的选项。
【解析】
1. 空格前提出问题“How can you listen in class?”，后文是具体的听讲建议，A选项“Here are some suggestions.”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文内容，故选A。
2. 空格前提到课堂上容易走神的问题，G选项“So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.”针对走神问题提出解决办法，承接上文，故选G。
3. 空格后提到“show respect for the teacher”，B选项“You'll also need to look at the teacher.”符合语境，是体现对老师尊重的行为，故选B。
4. 空格后出现“Or it could just be someone...”，E选项“It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.”与后文构成并列举例，说明课堂上的分心事物，故选E。
5. 空格后围绕“take notes”展开，说明记笔记的原因，F选项“Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.”引出记笔记的作用，衔接下文，故选F。
【答案】
1.A 2.G 3.B 4.E 5.F
【知识点】
英语七选五信息还原
【点评】
本题考查语篇逻辑衔接能力，围绕课堂听讲技巧展开，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，题型常规，注重基础语篇理解。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五信息还原题，解题思路如下：首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍课堂上听老师讲课的技巧；接着逐个分析每个空格前后的语境及逻辑关系，结合选项的语义和衔接性，匹配最恰当的选项。
【解析】
1. 空格前提出问题“How can you listen in class?”，后文是具体的听讲建议，A选项“Here are some suggestions.”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文内容，故选A。
2. 空格前提到课堂上容易走神的问题，G选项“So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.”针对走神问题提出解决办法，承接上文，故选G。
3. 空格后提到“show respect for the teacher”，B选项“You'll also need to look at the teacher.”符合语境，是体现对老师尊重的行为，故选B。
4. 空格后出现“Or it could just be someone...”，E选项“It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.”与后文构成并列举例，说明课堂上的分心事物，故选E。
5. 空格后围绕“take notes”展开，说明记笔记的原因，F选项“Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.”引出记笔记的作用，衔接下文，故选F。
【答案】
1.A 2.G 3.B 4.E 5.F
【知识点】
英语七选五信息还原
【点评】
本题考查语篇逻辑衔接能力，围绕课堂听讲技巧展开，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，题型常规，注重基础语篇理解。
【难度系数】
0.6
