2026年能力素养与学力提升八年级英语上册译林版第79页答案
六、阅读理解。
Have you ever bought second-hand things? Will you choose to buy them? What do you think of them? Nowadays, second-hand things are popular, from clothing and books to electronic products.
People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. To live a simple life, some people start selling second-hand things at a low price. The good prices catch people's eye, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. Here we interviewed three people.
Zhang Wei, a book lover, often uses Deja Vu to buy second-hand books. He searches for the books he likes and adds them to his shopping cart(购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper—as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. "As a student, I don't have much money, so it's a perfect choice for me," Zhang said.
"Buying old books can connect readers together." Zhao Lin, a 22-year-old college student, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. "Its owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy the book. It was so heart-warming," Zhao said. "It is a great inspiration(激励) to me and I have got much strength from the words on it. I think it's more
valuable than a new book."
Chen Jie, a college student in Shanghai, likes buying second-hand things. When it comes to the reason, she said, "Second-hand things have memories. Owning a special thing which has its old stories brings back memories of the owner. It doesn't matter how much money we spend on a thing—we just find the right thing that fits us. I love this feeling behind the thing."
(
B
)1. The writer starts the passage by
.
A. listing numbers
B. asking questions
C. sharing experiences
D. comparing differences
(
D
)2. Why do people like to buy second-hand things nowadays?
A. Because they have less money than before.
B. Because they prefer old things these days.
C. Because second-hand things are easy to buy.
D. Because second-hand things are much cheaper and better for the environment.
(
D
)3. What is "a great inspiration" according to the text?
A. The new book.
B. The shopping site.
C. The second-hand book.
D. The sentences on the note.
(
C
)4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The prices of second-hand things.
B. The ways to buy second-hand things.
C. The advantages of second-hand things.
D. The kinds of second-hand things.

答案

1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C

解析

【分析】
做这类阅读理解题,需先通读原文把握大意,再针对不同题型定位原文找答案:1题考查文章开头方式,需关注第一段开头的表述;2题考查原因,定位到第二段关于二手物品受欢迎的原因;3题考查词义指代,需结合上下文找对应内容;4题考查主旨大意,总结全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 第一段开头连续提出三个问题(Have you ever bought...? Will you choose...? What do you think...?),可知作者以提问的方式开篇,对应选项B。
2. 第二段明确提到二手物品受欢迎的原因:“The good prices catch people's eye, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment.”,即价格便宜且对环境有益,对应选项D。
3. 第四段中Zhao Lin提到在二手书里发现了一张便签,便签上的话给了她激励(“It is a great inspiration to me and I have got much strength from the words on it.”),可知“great inspiration”指便签上的句子,对应选项D。
4. 全文围绕二手物品展开,介绍了其价格优势、环保意义、情感价值等好处,核心是讲二手物品的优点,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解题、文章结构、词义猜测题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是一篇关于二手物品的英语阅读理解,题目设置以基础题型为主,学生只需定位原文对应内容即可解答,难度适中,能考查学生快速获取信息和总结主旨的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8