一、根据所给汉语注释、首字母或音标,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
1. Let's go (滑雪)this winter vacation，it's a fun way to enjoy the snow and stay active.
2. I had an amazing (经历)in Nanjing last summer.
3. (幸好)，I found my lost wallet on the way back home.
4. Learning to stay (放松的)under pressure(压力)is an important life skill.
5. I need to (集中)on my studies to pass the exam.
6. I remember my (首次的)visit to the Grand Canyon. The landscape was truly exciting.
7. It's important to find a (平衡)between work and leisure(休闲).
8. After a (一会儿)，we naturally started talking about the children.
9. You should take every (机会)you get to learn something new.
10. The story is full of interesting (细节)that bring the characters to life.
11. Do you e dream of becoming a famous artist?
12. I felt very p when I won the first prize in the science competition.
13. Tom's mouth is full of food so he couldn't say words c.
14. If the weather is clear and sunny，you had better go b to enjoy the view of birds flying and singing in the sky.
15. Could you please get me a glass of water? I'm t.
16. We'll give her some VIP treatment and r out the red carpet.
17. The street is quite n，so it's hard to pass two cars side by side.
18. Always wear a helmet(安全帽)when riding a bike for your own s.
19. You look tired. Why don't you take a b and relax for a while?
20. Volunteers wanted to be c to these poor children.
21. Playing tennis with my friends is always an /ɪn'dʒɔɪəbl/ activity.
22. I lost touch with my /'tʃaɪldhʊd/ friends after moving to a new city.
23. I took the kids for a /'pɪknɪk/ in the park after school.
24. Make sure to take the /'medsn/ with a full glass of water.
25. There were several boxes of chocolates on the table，but /nʌn/ of them were left by the end of the party.

1. skiing 2. experience 3. Luckily 4. relaxed 5. focus 6. first-time 7. balance 8. while 9. chance 10. details 11. ever 12. proud 13. clearly 14. birdwatching 15. thirsty 16. roll 17. narrow 18. safety 19. break 20. close 21. enjoyable 22. childhood 23. picnic 24. medicine 25. none

【分析】本题为英语单词拼写题，需根据汉语注释、首字母提示或音标，结合句子语境、词性及固定搭配填写正确的英语单词。解题时需注意：1. 固定搭配的使用；2. 词性的正确形式（如副词修饰句子、形容词修饰人等）；3. 名词的单复数变化；4. 音标对应的单词拼写。
【解析】1. 固定搭配go skiing表示“去滑雪”，故填skiing；2. “经历”对应名词experience，an后接单数形式，故填experience；3. 此处需副词修饰整个句子，“幸好”对应Luckily，故填Luckily；4. stay后接形容词，修饰人用relaxed，故填relaxed；5. need to后接动词原形，“集中”对应focus，故填focus；6. “首次的”对应形容词first-time，故填first-time；7. 固定搭配find a balance between...and...表示“在……和……之间找到平衡”，故填balance；8. 固定搭配after a while表示“一会儿之后”，故填while；9. “机会”对应名词chance，every后接单数形式，故填chance；10. “细节”为可数名词，full of后接复数形式details，故填details；11. 首字母e，ever dream of为固定搭配，意为“曾经梦想”，故填ever；12. 获奖后感到“自豪”对应形容词proud，故填proud；13. 此处需副词修饰动词say，“清楚地”对应clearly，故填clearly；14. go birdwatching表示“去观鸟”，符合语境，故填birdwatching；15. 要水说明“口渴”对应thirsty，故填thirsty；16. roll out the red carpet为固定搭配，意为“铺红地毯”，故填roll；17. 难会车说明街道“窄”对应narrow，故填narrow；18. 戴安全帽为了“安全”对应名词safety，故填safety；19. take a break表示“休息”，符合语境，故填break；20. be close to表示“亲近”，故填close；21. 音标/ɪn'dʒɔɪəbl/对应单词enjoyable，故填enjoyable；22. 音标/'tʃaɪldhʊd/对应单词childhood，故填childhood；23. 音标/'pɪknɪk/对应单词picnic，故填picnic；24. 音标/'medsn/对应单词medicine，故填medicine；25. 音标/nʌn/对应单词none，故填none。
【答案】1. skiing 2. experience 3. Luckily 4. relaxed 5. focus 6. first-time 7. balance 8. while 9. chance 10. details 11. ever 12. proud 13. clearly 14. birdwatching 15. thirsty 16. roll 17. narrow 18. safety 19. break 20. close 21. enjoyable 22. childhood 23. picnic 24. medicine 25. none
【知识点】英语单词拼写、固定搭配、音标应用
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的掌握，涵盖汉语提示、首字母、音标三种考查形式，侧重对常用单词及固定搭配的运用，是英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7

二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We (find)out we were staying in the same hotel.
2. I'd like to try (skate)lessons this season because it looks like a lot of fun.
3. My father recommended (learn)to ride a bike little by little.
4. She can't wait (take)photos of the colourful autumn leaves as they fall from the trees.
5. I'm proud of myself for (deal)with my Maths problem on my own.
6. He helped me practise (speak)English every day last term，and my language skills have become much better.
7. I (plan)to go on a hiking trip to the mountains last weekend，but I (have)to stay at home because of the heavy rain.
8. The traditional story is worth (read)carefully.
9. We (set)off early in the morning that day to watch the beautiful sunrise.
10. You had better (not stay)up late tonight，as you have an important meeting tomorrow.

1. found 2. skating 3. learning 4. to take 5. dealing 6. speaking 7. planned; had 8. reading 9. set 10. not stay

【分析】本题为动词形式填空题，需结合句子时态、固定搭配及语法规则确定括号内动词的正确形式。解题时，先观察句子的时间状语或时态提示词判断时态，再分析是否为固定短语搭配，进而确定动词的变形（如过去式、动名词、不定式等）。
【解析】1. 由从句中were staying可知句子为一般过去时，find的过去式是found，故填found；2. 固定搭配try doing sth意为“尝试做某事”，此处需用动名词，故填skating；3. 固定搭配recommend doing sth意为“建议做某事”，此处需用动名词，故填learning；4. 固定搭配can't wait to do sth意为“迫不及待做某事”，此处需用不定式，故填to take；5. 介词for后需接动名词作宾语，deal的动名词是dealing，故填dealing；6. 固定搭配practise doing sth意为“练习做某事”，此处需用动名词，故填speaking；7. 由时间状语last weekend可知句子为一般过去时，plan的过去式是planned，have的过去式是had，故填planned; had；8. 固定搭配be worth doing sth意为“值得做某事”，此处需用动名词，故填reading；9. 由时间状语that day可知句子为一般过去时，set的过去式与原形同形，故填set；10. 固定搭配had better not do sth意为“最好不要做某事”，此处需用动词原形的否定形式，故填not stay。
【答案】1. found 2. skating 3. learning 4. to take 5. dealing 6. speaking 7. planned; had 8. reading 9. set 10. not stay
【知识点】一般过去时、非谓语动词、固定搭配
【点评】本题聚焦初中英语核心语法点，涵盖动词时态变化及常用固定短语，难度适中，需学生熟练掌握基础语法规则和短语搭配，解题时需细心分析句子结构和提示信息。
【难度系数】0.3