阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The World Sleep Day is on 21 March. Many people in the world don't have good sleep.
Laura is thirteen years old and she is in Grade 7. She loves all kinds of sports. She often plays volleyball and she is a great 71.
She goes to the hospital to ask for help. The doctor gives her some advice. Firstly, she can relax by listening to music or 74.
Laura 80.
The World Sleep Day is on 21 March. Many people in the world don't have good sleep.
Laura is thirteen years old and she is in Grade 7. She loves all kinds of sports. She often plays volleyball and she is a great 71.
swimmer
(swim). But she doesn't sleep well these days. When she sleeps, she will wake up 72. if
there is a small sound. Maybe she has too much pressure in her study. She only sleeps about 6 hours every day. It is not good 73. for
her health.She goes to the hospital to ask for help. The doctor gives her some advice. Firstly, she can relax by listening to music or 74.
exercising
(exercise) after school. She can also read some boring books before going to bed. When she sleeps, she can 75. turn
(turn) off the lights. That will help her feel 76. relaxed
(relax). Besides, she can close the door to help sleep 77. quietly
(quiet). If there 78. is
(be) too much noise near her house someday, she can sleep in a 79. friend's
(friend) home.Laura 80.
follows
(follow) the doctor's advice. It does work. Now she lives a healthy life. She can study happily every day and sleep well every night.答案
71. swimmer 【解析】考查名词。根据“She often plays volleyball and she is a great...”可知,她经常打排球并且她是一个很棒的游泳运动员。分析句子结构可知,此处应用 swim 的名词形式 swimmer。根据冠词“a”可知,此处应用可数名词单数形式。
72. if 【解析】考查连词。根据“When she sleeps, she will wake up...there is a small sound.”可知,如果有一点小声音她就会醒来。if 如果。
73. for 【解析】考查固定搭配。根据“It is not good...her health.”可知,睡眠不足对健康不利。be good for 表示“对……有好处”,为固定搭配。
74. exercising 【解析】考查动词。根据“Firstly, she can relax by listening to music or...after school.”可知,她通过课后听音乐或做运动进行放松。介词 by 后用动名词,此处应用 exercise 的动名词形式 exercising。
75. turn 【解析】考查动词。根据“When she sleeps, she can...off the lights.”可知,当她睡觉的时候,她可以关上灯。情态动词 can 后加动词原形。
76. relaxed 【解析】考查形容词。根据“That will help her feel...”可知,那会帮她感觉放松。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少形容词且修饰人,应用 relax 的形容词形式 relaxed。
77. quietly 【解析】考查副词。根据“she can close the door to help sleep...”可知,她关上门是为了能帮助她安静地睡觉。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰动词 sleep,应用 quiet 的副词形式 quietly。
78. is 【解析】考查主谓一致。根据“If there...too much noise near her house someday”可知,如果某一天她家附近有太大的噪音。固定句型 there be 遵循“就近一致”原则,be 动词与不可数名词 noise 保持一致,句子为一般现在时,此处应用 be 的单数形式 is。
79. friend's 【解析】考查名词所有格。根据“she can sleep in a...home”可知,她可以在朋友的家里住着。此处表示所属关系,应用 friend 的名词所有格形式 friend's。
80. follows 【解析】考查动词。根据“Laura...the doctor's advice.”可知,Laura 遵循医生的建议。文章整体时态为一般现在时,且主语 Laura 是第三人称单数,此处应用 follow 的第三人称单数形式 follows。
72. if 【解析】考查连词。根据“When she sleeps, she will wake up...there is a small sound.”可知,如果有一点小声音她就会醒来。if 如果。
73. for 【解析】考查固定搭配。根据“It is not good...her health.”可知,睡眠不足对健康不利。be good for 表示“对……有好处”,为固定搭配。
74. exercising 【解析】考查动词。根据“Firstly, she can relax by listening to music or...after school.”可知,她通过课后听音乐或做运动进行放松。介词 by 后用动名词,此处应用 exercise 的动名词形式 exercising。
75. turn 【解析】考查动词。根据“When she sleeps, she can...off the lights.”可知,当她睡觉的时候,她可以关上灯。情态动词 can 后加动词原形。
76. relaxed 【解析】考查形容词。根据“That will help her feel...”可知,那会帮她感觉放松。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少形容词且修饰人,应用 relax 的形容词形式 relaxed。
77. quietly 【解析】考查副词。根据“she can close the door to help sleep...”可知,她关上门是为了能帮助她安静地睡觉。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰动词 sleep,应用 quiet 的副词形式 quietly。
78. is 【解析】考查主谓一致。根据“If there...too much noise near her house someday”可知,如果某一天她家附近有太大的噪音。固定句型 there be 遵循“就近一致”原则,be 动词与不可数名词 noise 保持一致,句子为一般现在时,此处应用 be 的单数形式 is。
79. friend's 【解析】考查名词所有格。根据“she can sleep in a...home”可知,她可以在朋友的家里住着。此处表示所属关系,应用 friend 的名词所有格形式 friend's。
80. follows 【解析】考查动词。根据“Laura...the doctor's advice.”可知,Laura 遵循医生的建议。文章整体时态为一般现在时,且主语 Laura 是第三人称单数,此处应用 follow 的第三人称单数形式 follows。
Ⅶ. 书面表达(共1大题,满分20分)
81. 你的英语老师布置了一项“走进动物园”实践作业,希望你和家人或朋友在假期去参观武汉动物园,然后写一篇短文,向同学们介绍动物园。请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。
内容提示:
(1) What animals do you see in the zoo?
(2) What's your favourite animal? Why?
(3) Are there any rules in the zoo?
(4) Something more about the zoo.
注意:(1)文中不得透露个人真实信息;
(2)词数:80~100词左右;
(3)标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Welcome to Wuhan Zoo
During my visit to Wuhan Zoo with my family,
81. 你的英语老师布置了一项“走进动物园”实践作业,希望你和家人或朋友在假期去参观武汉动物园,然后写一篇短文,向同学们介绍动物园。请你根据以下内容提示完成短文。
内容提示:
(1) What animals do you see in the zoo?
(2) What's your favourite animal? Why?
(3) Are there any rules in the zoo?
(4) Something more about the zoo.
注意:(1)文中不得透露个人真实信息;
(2)词数:80~100词左右;
(3)标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Welcome to Wuhan Zoo
During my visit to Wuhan Zoo with my family,
答案
81.【范文】
Welcome to Wuhan Zoo
During my visit to Wuhan Zoo with my family, I saw many amazing animals like lions, pandas, giraffes and colourful birds.
My favourite animal is the panda because it looks so cute and playful. When it eats bamboo, I couldn't help smiling! There are some important rules in the zoo. For example, visitors mustn't feed the animals or make loud noise. Also, we should keep the environment clean. What's more, Wuhan Zoo is not just a place to see animals. It has beautiful gardens and educational signs to teach us about wildlife protection. I learnt a lot and had a wonderful time there. Come and explore it yourself!
Welcome to Wuhan Zoo
During my visit to Wuhan Zoo with my family, I saw many amazing animals like lions, pandas, giraffes and colourful birds.
My favourite animal is the panda because it looks so cute and playful. When it eats bamboo, I couldn't help smiling! There are some important rules in the zoo. For example, visitors mustn't feed the animals or make loud noise. Also, we should keep the environment clean. What's more, Wuhan Zoo is not just a place to see animals. It has beautiful gardens and educational signs to teach us about wildlife protection. I learnt a lot and had a wonderful time there. Come and explore it yourself!
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