2026年期末直通车六年级英语下册人教版第75页答案
D. 丽水的城市变化日新月异,请根据短文内容完成任务。(共6小题,计9分)
Lishui is a beautiful city in China. It has a long history and has changed a lot over the years.
60.
B

Many years ago, Lishui was a quiet city. There were no tall buildings or wide roads. People lived in small houses and rode bikes to work. There were fewer tourists(游客). People enjoyed swimming in the Oujiang River and hiking on Nanming Mountain. Life was slow and peaceful.
61.
C

Today, Lishui is very different. It has become a modern city with many high buildings, shopping malls, and nice parks. The roads are busy with cars and ses. The Nanming Lake is still beautiful, and now it attracts thousands of visitors every year. Lishui is also famous for its yummy food.
62.
A

In the past, people wrote letters to communicate. Now, they use WeChat or email. Before, kids played outside after school. Today, many kids like playing video games at home. However, some things have never(从未) changed—Lishui is still a green city with beautiful nature.
Lishui's changes make life more convenient, but people still love its history and culture. Welcome friends from all over the world to come to Lishui.
任务一:请根据短文内容为第二至第四段选择合适的小标题,并将序号填在第60—62小题的横线上。(共3小题,计3分)
A. Changes in Life B. In the Past C. Now
任务二:请根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。(共3小题,计6分)
(
B
)63. Many years ago, there were tall buildings in Lishui.
(
B
)64. People enjoyed swimming in the Oujiang River and walking around Nanming Lake.
(
A
)65. Lishui is a green city with beautiful nature.

答案

任务一:60.B 61.C 62.A
任务二:63.B 64.B 65.A

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一(选段落小标题)和任务二(判断正误),解题思路如下:
1. 任务一:需先明确每段的核心时间或主题,60段围绕“Many years ago(过去)”展开,对应选项B;61段围绕“Today(现在)”展开,对应选项C;62段对比过去和现在的生活变化,对应选项A。
2. 任务二:需定位每个小题的原文对应内容,对比题干与原文细节判断正误,确保信息匹配。
【解析】
任务一:
60题:段落开头明确提到“Many years ago”,核心是过去的丽水,故选B。
61题:段落开头明确提到“Today”,核心是现在的丽水,故选C。
62题:段落对比过去和现在的交流方式、孩子的活动,属于生活变化,故选A。
任务二:
63题:原文“Many years ago...There were no tall buildings”,题干说“有高楼”,错误,填B。
64题:原文是“hiking on Nanming Mountain”(徒步南明山),题干是“walking around Nanming Lake”(绕南明湖散步),细节不符,错误,填B。
65题:原文“Lishui is still a green city with beautiful nature”,与题干一致,正确,填A。
【答案】
任务一:60.B 61.C 62.A;任务二:63.B 64.B 65.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、段落主旨理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题是基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生对文章段落主旨和细节的把握,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文,定位对应信息即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、根据首字母、情境或者中文提示写出完整的单词。(每空一词,共9个空格,计9分)
66. Mike is ______ (heavy) than Sarah, but John is the heaviest student in the class.
67. Amy took a trip to Lishui over the Labour Day holiday, and she ______ (buy) lots of gifts for her parents.
68. There are many ______ (child) flying kites on the playground.
69. Mr mum usually c______ dinner at 6 p.m., and I often help her clean the kitchen.
70. Sarah is a hard-working girl. Look! She is ______ (wash) her clothes.
71. Alan is good at sports, so he got the No. 1 in a ______ (羽毛球) competition.
72. Before, Mike was quiet. Now, he's very a______ in class.
73. We should turn ______ the lights before leaving the room.
74. My sister and I went to the supermarket ______ (昨天).

答案

66. heavier 67. bought 68. children 69. cooks 70. washing 71. badminton 72. active 73. off 74. yesterday

解析

【分析】
本题为根据首字母、中文提示或所给词的适当形式填空的题型,需结合句子时态、词性、名词单复数、形容词比较级、固定搭配及语境等知识点解题。具体思路:66题由比较级标志词than确定形容词比较级;67题由过去时间状语确定动词过去式;68题由many确定可数名词复数;69题由主语和一般现在时标志词确定动词第三人称单数;70题由Look!确定现在进行时;71题根据中文提示写对应单词;72题根据前后语境转折确定形容词;73题根据固定搭配确定介词;74题根据中文提示写对应单词。
【解析】
66. 句中出现比较级标志词than,形容词heavy需变为比较级heavier,故填heavier。
67. 时间状语over the Labour Day holiday表示过去发生的动作,动词buy的过去式为bought,故填bought。
68. many后接可数名词复数,child的复数形式是children,故填children。
69. 主语Mr mum是第三人称单数,usually体现一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式cooks,故填cooks。
70. 句中Look! 提示动作正在进行,使用现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,wash的现在分词是washing,故填washing。
71. 中文提示“羽毛球”对应的英文单词是badminton,故填badminton。
72. 前半句提到Mike之前安静,后半句转折说明现在的状态,active(活跃的)符合语境,故填active。
73. 固定搭配turn off意为“关掉(电器等)”,符合离开房间前关灯的语境,故填off。
74. 中文提示“昨天”对应的英文单词是yesterday,故填yesterday。
【答案】
66. heavier 67. bought 68. children 69. cooks 70. washing 71. badminton 72. active 73. off 74. yesterday
【知识点】
形容词比较级、动词时态、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇与语法的综合运用,涵盖词形变化、时态规则、固定搭配等知识点,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7