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Ⅰ. 完形填空。（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a quiet evening. John Dancer's 1 began right after he walked into the Dragon Hotel with his friend, Charlie. Together they went to the front desk. John said, “Good evening. My name is John Dancer. I booked(预订) a room here.”
The lady there said, “You're 2 to stay, sir, but I'm sorry we don't allow pets here.”
“Pets!” cried John. “Charlie isn't a pet. I can't 3 and he's my eyes. He takes me everywhere. Don't you, Charlie?” Charlie barked. It sounded like “4”.
The manager(经理) came. She 5 in no time that Charlie and John could both stay at the hotel. She walked them to their room, smiling. Before she left, the manager 6 the room.
At midnight, when John was asleep, Charlie woke him. He pulled(拉) John and barked. John smelt smoke! A fire! But 7? Just then, the fire alarm(警报) went off. John went to the door of his room and 8 it. The door was hot so he didn't open it. The fire must be outside. John tried the phone. It was dead. So he lay on the floor with Charlie beside him and waited. The 9 seemed like hours. Then he heard the sound of a fire engine(消防车). It was music to his ears. He opened the window, waved and shouted. Charlie barked. Soon, they were both safe on the ground. “You saved 10 life,” said John. “Didn't you, Charlie?” Charlie barked. It sounded like “Yes”.
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阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a quiet evening. John Dancer's 1 began right after he walked into the Dragon Hotel with his friend, Charlie. Together they went to the front desk. John said, “Good evening. My name is John Dancer. I booked(预订) a room here.”
The lady there said, “You're 2 to stay, sir, but I'm sorry we don't allow pets here.”
“Pets!” cried John. “Charlie isn't a pet. I can't 3 and he's my eyes. He takes me everywhere. Don't you, Charlie?” Charlie barked. It sounded like “4”.
The manager(经理) came. She 5 in no time that Charlie and John could both stay at the hotel. She walked them to their room, smiling. Before she left, the manager 6 the room.
At midnight, when John was asleep, Charlie woke him. He pulled(拉) John and barked. John smelt smoke! A fire! But 7? Just then, the fire alarm(警报) went off. John went to the door of his room and 8 it. The door was hot so he didn't open it. The fire must be outside. John tried the phone. It was dead. So he lay on the floor with Charlie beside him and waited. The 9 seemed like hours. Then he heard the sound of a fire engine(消防车). It was music to his ears. He opened the window, waved and shouted. Charlie barked. Soon, they were both safe on the ground. “You saved 10 life,” said John. “Didn't you, Charlie?” Charlie barked. It sounded like “Yes”.
(
D
)1. A. task B. holiday C. luck D. adventure(
B
)2. A. comfortable B. welcome C. safe D. fresh(
A
)3. A. see B. hear C. speak D. walk(
C
)4. A. No B. OK C. Yes D. Hello(
C
)5. A. learned B. remembered C. agreed D. noticed(
B
)6. A. cleaned B. introduced C. repaired D. decorated(
D
)7. A. what B. when C. why D. where(
A
)8. A. felt B. smelt C. opened D. locked(
A
)9. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years(
B
)10. A. its B. my C. his D. your答案
1. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. task 任务；B. holiday 假期；C. luck 运气；D. adventure 冒险。文中John入住酒店后，先是因Charlie(导盲犬)被误解为宠物遇波折，后又遭遇火灾，后文描述突发事件(火灾)，与前文的“平静夜晚”形成对比，暗示这是一次意外经历，故选D。
2. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. comfortable 舒服的；B. welcome 受欢迎的；C. safe 安全的；D. fresh 新鲜的。根据“but I'm sorry we don't allow pets here”和结合后文经理同意他们入住可知，酒店不允许宠物进来，但欢迎人入住，故选B。
3. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. see 看见；B. hear 听见；C. speak 说话；D. walk 走路。根据“he's my eyes”可知，他是我的眼睛，说明John看不见，故选A。
4. C 【解析】考查语境理解。A. No不；B. OK好的；C. Yes是的；D. Hello你好。根据“Don't you, Charlie?”和“She...in no time that Charlie and John could both stay at the hotel.”可知，经理同意他们入住，所以此处指Charlie叫了一声表示肯定，类似“Yes”，故选C。
5. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. learned学习；B. remembered记得；C. agreed同意；D. noticed注意到。根据“in no time that Charlie and John could both stay at the hotel”可知，经理过来后，立刻决定Charlie和John都能入住酒店，体现经理“同意”他们入住，解决了宠物误会问题，故选C。
6. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. cleaned打扫；B. introduced介绍；C. repaired修理；D. decorated装饰。根据“She walked them to their room, smiling.”可知，经理送他们去房间，所以在离开之前应该是向他们介绍房间，故选B。
7. D 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。A. what 什么；B. when 何时；C. why 为什么；D. where 在哪里。根据“John smelt smoke!”可知，知道着火了，接着疑惑“But...?”，后文“The door was hot so he didn't open it. The fire must be outside.”解释了火的位置，所以这里问“where”，故选D。
8. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. felt 触摸；B. smelt 闻；C. opened 打开；D. locked 锁上。根据“The door was hot so he didn't open it.”可知，门很烫，所以他没开门。由此推知，门的温度很高，所以John摸了摸门，故选A。
9. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. minutes 分钟；B. days 天；C. weeks 周；D. years 年。根据“So he lay on the floor with Charlie beside him and waited.”可知，John和Charlie躺在地板上等待救援，几分钟就像几个小时，形容时间过得很慢，故选A。
10. B 【解析】考查代词词义辨析。A. its 它的；B. my 我的；C. his 他的；D. your 你的。根据“‘You saved ... life,’ said John.”可知，此处是John对Charlie说的话，属于直接对话，所以指“你救了我的命”，故选B。
2. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. comfortable 舒服的；B. welcome 受欢迎的；C. safe 安全的；D. fresh 新鲜的。根据“but I'm sorry we don't allow pets here”和结合后文经理同意他们入住可知，酒店不允许宠物进来，但欢迎人入住，故选B。
3. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. see 看见；B. hear 听见；C. speak 说话；D. walk 走路。根据“he's my eyes”可知，他是我的眼睛，说明John看不见，故选A。
4. C 【解析】考查语境理解。A. No不；B. OK好的；C. Yes是的；D. Hello你好。根据“Don't you, Charlie?”和“She...in no time that Charlie and John could both stay at the hotel.”可知，经理同意他们入住，所以此处指Charlie叫了一声表示肯定，类似“Yes”，故选C。
5. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. learned学习；B. remembered记得；C. agreed同意；D. noticed注意到。根据“in no time that Charlie and John could both stay at the hotel”可知，经理过来后，立刻决定Charlie和John都能入住酒店，体现经理“同意”他们入住，解决了宠物误会问题，故选C。
6. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. cleaned打扫；B. introduced介绍；C. repaired修理；D. decorated装饰。根据“She walked them to their room, smiling.”可知，经理送他们去房间，所以在离开之前应该是向他们介绍房间，故选B。
7. D 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。A. what 什么；B. when 何时；C. why 为什么；D. where 在哪里。根据“John smelt smoke!”可知，知道着火了，接着疑惑“But...?”，后文“The door was hot so he didn't open it. The fire must be outside.”解释了火的位置，所以这里问“where”，故选D。
8. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. felt 触摸；B. smelt 闻；C. opened 打开；D. locked 锁上。根据“The door was hot so he didn't open it.”可知，门很烫，所以他没开门。由此推知，门的温度很高，所以John摸了摸门，故选A。
9. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. minutes 分钟；B. days 天；C. weeks 周；D. years 年。根据“So he lay on the floor with Charlie beside him and waited.”可知，John和Charlie躺在地板上等待救援，几分钟就像几个小时，形容时间过得很慢，故选A。
10. B 【解析】考查代词词义辨析。A. its 它的；B. my 我的；C. his 他的；D. your 你的。根据“‘You saved ... life,’ said John.”可知，此处是John对Charlie说的话，属于直接对话，所以指“你救了我的命”，故选B。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空时，需先通读全文，明确文章主旨（本文讲述盲人John带着导盲犬Charlie入住酒店，因宠物问题产生小误会，后Charlie在火灾中救助John的故事）；接着逐句分析每个空白处，结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、逻辑关系等，逐一排除不符合语境的选项，选出最恰当的答案；最后通读全文，验证所选答案是否使文章通顺连贯。
【解析】
1. 考查名词词义辨析。A. task（任务）；B. holiday（假期）；C. luck（运气）；D. adventure（冒险）。后文提到John入住酒店后遇到宠物误会、火灾等意外经历，与前文“quiet evening”形成对比，暗示这是一次意外冒险，故选D。
2. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. comfortable（舒服的）；B. welcome（受欢迎的）；C. safe（安全的）；D. fresh（新鲜的）。根据后文“but I'm sorry we don't allow pets here”可知，酒店欢迎客人但不允许宠物，故选B。
3. 考查动词词义辨析。A. see（看见）；B. hear（听见）；C. speak（说话）；D. walk（走路）。根据后文“he's my eyes”可知，Charlie是John的眼睛，说明John看不见，故选A。
4. 考查语境理解。A. No（不）；B. OK（好的）；C. Yes（是的）；D. Hello（你好）。根据后文经理同意John和Charlie入住酒店可知，Charlie的叫声是对John提问的肯定回答，类似“Yes”，故选C。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。A. learned（学习）；B. remembered（记得）；C. agreed（同意）；D. noticed（注意到）。根据后文“Charlie and John could both stay at the hotel”可知，经理立刻同意两人入住，解决了宠物误会，故选C。
6. 考查动词词义辨析。A. cleaned（打扫）；B. introduced（介绍）；C. repaired（修理）；D. decorated（装饰）。根据前文“walked them to their room”可知，经理送他们到房间，离开前应向他们介绍房间，故选B。
7. 考查疑问词辨析。A. what（什么）；B. when（何时）；C. why（为什么）；D. where（在哪里）。根据后文“The fire must be outside”可知，John疑惑火灾的位置，故选D。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。A. felt（触摸）；B. smelt（闻）；C. opened（打开）；D. locked（锁上）。根据后文“The door was hot so he didn't open it”可知，John触摸了门发现很烫，故选A。
9. 考查名词词义辨析。A. minutes（分钟）；B. days（天）；C. weeks（周）；D. years（年）。根据后文“seemed like hours”可知，John等待救援时感觉时间过得很慢，几分钟像几小时，故选A。
10. 考查代词词义辨析。A. its（它的）；B. my（我的）；C. his（他的）；D. your（你的）。根据前文John对Charlie说话的语境可知，此处是John说“你救了我的命”，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、语境理解、代词运用
【点评】
本文为记叙文，通过导盲犬帮助主人的故事，考查学生对词汇的辨析能力及上下文语境的理解，内容贴近生活，难度适中，能引导学生关注人与动物的互助关系。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空时，需先通读全文，明确文章主旨（本文讲述盲人John带着导盲犬Charlie入住酒店，因宠物问题产生小误会，后Charlie在火灾中救助John的故事）；接着逐句分析每个空白处，结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、逻辑关系等，逐一排除不符合语境的选项，选出最恰当的答案；最后通读全文，验证所选答案是否使文章通顺连贯。
【解析】
1. 考查名词词义辨析。A. task（任务）；B. holiday（假期）；C. luck（运气）；D. adventure（冒险）。后文提到John入住酒店后遇到宠物误会、火灾等意外经历，与前文“quiet evening”形成对比，暗示这是一次意外冒险，故选D。
2. 考查形容词词义辨析。A. comfortable（舒服的）；B. welcome（受欢迎的）；C. safe（安全的）；D. fresh（新鲜的）。根据后文“but I'm sorry we don't allow pets here”可知，酒店欢迎客人但不允许宠物，故选B。
3. 考查动词词义辨析。A. see（看见）；B. hear（听见）；C. speak（说话）；D. walk（走路）。根据后文“he's my eyes”可知，Charlie是John的眼睛，说明John看不见，故选A。
4. 考查语境理解。A. No（不）；B. OK（好的）；C. Yes（是的）；D. Hello（你好）。根据后文经理同意John和Charlie入住酒店可知，Charlie的叫声是对John提问的肯定回答，类似“Yes”，故选C。
5. 考查动词词义辨析。A. learned（学习）；B. remembered（记得）；C. agreed（同意）；D. noticed（注意到）。根据后文“Charlie and John could both stay at the hotel”可知，经理立刻同意两人入住，解决了宠物误会，故选C。
6. 考查动词词义辨析。A. cleaned（打扫）；B. introduced（介绍）；C. repaired（修理）；D. decorated（装饰）。根据前文“walked them to their room”可知，经理送他们到房间，离开前应向他们介绍房间，故选B。
7. 考查疑问词辨析。A. what（什么）；B. when（何时）；C. why（为什么）；D. where（在哪里）。根据后文“The fire must be outside”可知，John疑惑火灾的位置，故选D。
8. 考查动词词义辨析。A. felt（触摸）；B. smelt（闻）；C. opened（打开）；D. locked（锁上）。根据后文“The door was hot so he didn't open it”可知，John触摸了门发现很烫，故选A。
9. 考查名词词义辨析。A. minutes（分钟）；B. days（天）；C. weeks（周）；D. years（年）。根据后文“seemed like hours”可知，John等待救援时感觉时间过得很慢，几分钟像几小时，故选A。
10. 考查代词词义辨析。A. its（它的）；B. my（我的）；C. his（他的）；D. your（你的）。根据前文John对Charlie说话的语境可知，此处是John说“你救了我的命”，故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、语境理解、代词运用
【点评】
本文为记叙文，通过导盲犬帮助主人的故事，考查学生对词汇的辨析能力及上下文语境的理解，内容贴近生活，难度适中，能引导学生关注人与动物的互助关系。
【难度系数】
0.6
