Ⅰ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [2025 江苏淮安调研]The farmer (harvest) crops in the field yesterday.
2. [2025 上海虹口区一模]We had a wonderful time sharing many sweet childhood (memory) that night.
3. [2026 江苏常州期末]Before the exam, the teacher put (pile) of test papers on her desk and prepared to hand them out.
4. [2025 江苏常州调研]—How do you like Changzhou?
—Wonderful! I (stay) here for another two years.
5. Thanks to the internet, more and more (farm) can sell their products online now.

1. harvested 句意为:这位农民昨天在田里收割了庄稼。根据yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填harvested。
2. memories 句意为:那天晚上我们度过了一段美好的时光,分享了许多童年的美好回忆。many后接可数名词复数。故填memories。
3. piles 句意为:考试前,老师把一摞摞试卷放在桌上,准备发下去。piles of表示“一摞摞”,故填piles。
4. will stay 句意为:——你觉得常州怎么样?——太棒了!我将在这里再待两年。根据for another two years可知,此处表示将来发生的动作,应用一般将来时,故填will stay。
5. farmers 句意为:多亏了因特网,现在越来越多的农民可以在网上销售他们的农产品。根据提示词和can sell their products online可知此处表示农民,根据more and more可知,此处应用farmer的复数形式。故填farmers。

Ⅱ. 请根据句意,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺(每个单词限用一次)
cover short butterfly drop leaf
6. Colourful danced in the garden, flying from flower to flower.
7. [2025 甘肃平凉一模] The wind blew and yellow fell from the trees.
8. When a small object from a great height, it may cause serious problems.
9. The Qiantang River is than the Yangtze River or the Yellow River.
10. [2025 江苏无锡质检] The teacher told me that water most of the earth.

6. butterflies 句意为:色彩缤纷的蝴蝶在花园里翩翩起舞,从一朵花飞到另一朵花。根据“Colourful ... danced in the garden”及from flower to flower并结合所给词可知,此处指“色彩缤纷的蝴蝶”,应选可数名词butterfly;空前无限定词,应用其复数形式。故填butterflies。
7. leaves 句意为:风一吹,黄色的树叶从树上落下来。根据fell from the trees可知,空处指树叶,应选可数名词leaf,空前无限定词,应用其复数形式。故填leaves。
8. drops 句意为:当一个小物体从很高的地方掉下来,它可能会造成严重的问题。根据“a small object... from a great height”并结合所给词可知,此处指“从很高的地方掉下来”,应选drop;根据may可知时态用一般现在时,从句主语a small object为第三人称单数,故填drops。
9. shorter 句意为:钱塘江比长江或黄河短。根据is和than可知此处应用形容词的比较级,结合常识可知选short,其比较级形式是shorter,故填shorter。
10. covers 句意为:老师告诉我地球大部分被水覆盖。根据“water... most of the earth”并结合所给词可知,此处指“覆盖”,应选cover;此处表示客观事实,时态应用一般现在时,从句主语是water,故填covers。

Ⅲ. 翻译句子
11. 远离河流与湖泊，否则你可能会掉下去。(fall into)

12. 你能再一次重复这个单词吗？(once again)

13. 一年中的这个时候是参观北京的好时候。(it's a time to do sth)

14. [2026 江苏盐城期末]周日下午，我经常坐在一个水池边看书。(by a pool)

15. [2026 江苏泰州期末]继续努力，因为生活是充满希望的。(be full of)

11. Keep away from the rivers and lakes, or you may fall into them.
12. Can/Could you repeat the/this word once again?
13. It's a good time to visit Beijing at this time of year.
14. I often sit by a pool and read books on Sunday afternoons.
15. Keep on trying because life is full of hope.

Ⅳ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整
[2025 江苏盐城期中]Do you like winter? It's the coldest season. Here are some things everyone should know 16. a winter.
Winter is the season when the temperature 17. d and white snow covers the ground. When the temperature is below 0℃, water freezes and ice forms. When it snows, everything becomes 18. w and looks very beautiful.
After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make 19. s and have snowball fights. They 20. t snowballs at each other. Everyone has a good time in the 21. d snow.
The cold weather can also be dangerous. Sometimes people slip on the 22. i and cars slide down hills, knocking into each other. Some people also catch a 23. b cold when they stay out in the cold.
Because winter is so cold, people have to find ways to keep 24. w. People wear heavy coats, scarves for their necks, gloves for their hands and boots for their feet.
Children drink hot milk 25. w they come in from the cold. And families sit around the fire at night and talk about the things they did during the day.

语篇导读 本文主要介绍了关于冬天的一些事情。
16. about 句意为:这里是每个人都应该知道的关于冬天的一些事情。结合some things everyone should know和首字母提示可知,此处是指关于冬天的一些事情。故填about。
17. drops 句意为:冬天是温度下降的季节,白雪覆盖了大地。结合语境和首字母提示可知,此处是指冬天气温下降;句子时态为一般现在时,且主语是the temperature,故填drops。
18. white 句意为:下雪的时候,一切都变成白色,看起来很美丽。结合When it snows和首字母提示可知,此处是指一切都变白了。故填white。
19. snowmen 句意为:他们建造雪房子、堆雪人、打雪仗。结合空前动词make和首字母提示可知,此处是指堆雪人;snowman意为“雪人”,作可数名词,空前无限定词,故填snowmen。
20. throw 句意为:他们互相扔雪球。结合上文的have snowball fights和首字母提示可知,此处是指他们相互扔雪球;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为They,故填throw。
21. deep 句意为:每个人都在深深的雪地里玩得很开心。结合上文的After a heavy snowfall和首字母提示可知,此处是指雪很深,故填形容词deep。
22. ice 句意为:有时人们会在冰上滑倒,汽车会从山上滑下来互相撞到一起。结合people slip on the和首字母提示可知,此处是指人们在冰上滑倒;ice意为“冰”,作不可数名词。故填ice。
23. bad 句意为:有些人待在寒冷的外面时也会患上严重的感冒。结合“catch a ... cold”和首字母提示可知,此处是指患上严重的感冒,故填bad。
24. warm 句意为:因为冬天很冷,人们必须找到保持温暖的方法。结合下文“People wear heavy coats... boots for their feet.”和首字母提示可知,此处指保暖;keep为系动词,设空在句中作表语,故填形容词warm。
25. when 句意为:孩子们从寒冷的外面进来时,他们会喝热牛奶。结合语境和首字母提示可知,此处应用when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”。故填when。