Ⅴ. 选择恰当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。
Alice: Dad, our teacher asked us to do a survey of family members about the people they admire most. Can you help me?
Dad: OK. 1.
Alice: Who do you admire the most?
Dad: George Stephenson, without doubt. 2.
Alice: Wow, that's cool! How about you, Mum?
Mum: Well, I'm really inspired by Florence Nightingale who created modern nursing. 3.
Alice: Yeah. 4. She helped people to understand it's important to build cleaner hospitals. Thanks, Mum. And you, Bob?
Bob: Let me see... Ah, Mum and Dad. 5.
Alice: That's for sure!

1. F 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B

【分析】本题为补全对话题型，需结合上下文语境、人物指代关系匹配选项。首先明确对话围绕“家人敬佩的人”展开，需根据每一处空格前后的内容，选择语义连贯、符合逻辑的句子。
【解析】1. Alice请求爸爸帮忙做调查，爸爸同意，F选项“Go ahead.”表示同意对方的请求，符合语境；2. 爸爸说明敬佩George Stephenson，D选项介绍他是建造英国第一条铁路的工程师，匹配George Stephenson的身份，符合；3. 妈妈提到敬佩Florence Nightingale，E选项“她真的是女性的骄傲！”是对南丁格尔的评价，符合；4. Alice说明了解南丁格尔的途径，A选项“我在历史课上学到她”对应语境；5. Bob提到敬佩爸妈，B选项“他们在我需要的时候总在！”描述爸妈的特点，符合语境。
【答案】1.F 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查英语情景对话补全，需结合上下文逻辑和人物指代选择合适句子，是常见基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5

Ⅵ. 阅读短文，完成练习。
…
Bashu is our paradise, where the living environment is so good!
Bashu is a nursery of talents!
Bashu is our home, where we can be better and better!
Do you know who wrote this song? It's Ye Shengtao, a great language artist and excellent teacher. He worked as a Chinese teacher in 1938 in Chongqing Bashu Secondary School. There, he wrote the school song.
How did Ye Shengtao teach students?
Ye Shengtao always said students should be teachers to themselves. He didn't ask students to read and remember everything from textbooks. Instead, he taught them how to learn. What's more, he told students to question what they read and heard to have their own opinions.
How did Ye Shengtao change China's way of teaching?
Ye Shengtao wrote many books on education like Essays on Chinese Language Education. He said teachers should be an example and guide students with their own practice. He also encouraged teachers to pay attention to each student's interests. So teachers in Bashu are doing their best to help students to be lifelong learners and the best they can be.
Ye Shengtao left a lasting mark on Chinese education!
A. 选择最佳选项。
()1. What did Ye Shengtao work as in 1938 in Chongqing?
A. A headmaster.
B. A Chinese teacher.
C. An art teacher.
D. A writer.
()2. According to Ye Shengtao, what's important?
A. Having personal opinions.
B. Remembering everything.
C. Asking the teacher for help.
D. Believing in what is read or heard.
()3. Who is the book Essays on Chinese Language Education written for?
A. Students.
B. Parents.
C. Teachers.
D. Guides.
B. 回答问题。
1. Do you have the habit of questioning what you have read or heard in your study?

2. As a student, what do you think of Ye Shengtao's teaching ideas?

A. 1. B 2. A 3. C
B. 1. Yes, I do. /No, I don't.
2. I agree with his teaching ideas. /I think his teaching ideas are scientific.
（答案不唯一，仅供参考）

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，分为选择和问答两部分。解题思路为：先通读短文把握大意，针对A部分的选择题，带着问题回到原文定位关键信息，匹配对应选项；针对B部分的问答题，结合自身实际或合理表达即可。
【解析】
A. 选择题解析：
1. 定位原文关键句“He worked as a Chinese teacher in 1938 in Chongqing Bashu Secondary School.”，可知1938年叶圣陶在重庆担任语文老师，对应选项B。
2. 定位原文关键句“he told students to question what they read and heard to have their own opinions.”，可知叶圣陶认为拥有个人观点很重要，对应选项A。
3. 定位原文关键句“Ye Shengtao wrote many books on education like Essays on Chinese Language Education. He said teachers should be an example...”，可知该书是写给老师的，对应选项C。
B. 问答题解析：
1. 为一般疑问句，直接用Yes, I do. 或No, I don't. 回答即可。
2. 结合叶圣陶的教学理念（如引导自主学习、培养独立观点等），表达合理看法即可，如赞同或认为其理念科学。
【答案】
A. 1. B 2. A 3. C
B. 1. Yes, I do. /No, I don't.
2. I agree with his teaching ideas. /I think his teaching ideas are scientific.（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、开放型问答题
【点评】
本题围绕叶圣陶的教育事迹设题，既考查学生快速定位原文细节的阅读能力，也考查学生的语言表达能力，贴近学生认知水平，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5