### 课时要点敲黑板
1. trust n. 信任
①用作不可数名词,意为“信任,信赖”。
eg: Children put their trust in their parents.
孩子们相信他们的父母。
②用作可数名词,意为“可信任的人(或事物)”。
③用作动词,意为“相信,信任,信赖”。
eg: Don't ask me. Trust your own judgment.
别问我。相信你自己的判断。
2. match n. 相配,般配
①作名词,还可表示“比赛”。
eg: a football match 一场足球赛
②作动词,意为“与……相配”。
eg: I think your trousers match your shoes.
我认为你的裤子与你的鞋子相配。
3. a little bit 少许;有些;稍微
a little bit相当于副词,常用于形容词、副词之前,动词之后,多用在口语中,相当于a little或a bit。
eg: It's a little bit hot today. = It's a little hot today. = It's a bit hot today.
今天有点儿热。
注意:a little可以直接修饰名词,但a bit不能直接修饰名词,必须接介词of。
eg: a little milk = a bit of milk 一点儿牛奶
### 教材要点巩固练
1. trust n. 信任
①用作不可数名词,意为“信任,信赖”。
eg: Children put their trust in their parents.
孩子们相信他们的父母。
②用作可数名词,意为“可信任的人(或事物)”。
③用作动词,意为“相信,信任,信赖”。
eg: Don't ask me. Trust your own judgment.
别问我。相信你自己的判断。
2. match n. 相配,般配
①作名词,还可表示“比赛”。
eg: a football match 一场足球赛
②作动词,意为“与……相配”。
eg: I think your trousers match your shoes.
我认为你的裤子与你的鞋子相配。
3. a little bit 少许;有些;稍微
a little bit相当于副词,常用于形容词、副词之前,动词之后,多用在口语中,相当于a little或a bit。
eg: It's a little bit hot today. = It's a little hot today. = It's a bit hot today.
今天有点儿热。
注意:a little可以直接修饰名词,但a bit不能直接修饰名词,必须接介词of。
eg: a little milk = a bit of milk 一点儿牛奶
### 教材要点巩固练
答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. When my grandfather died, a great ______ (sad) filled my parents' lives.
2. Linda finished the work without any ______ (difficult).
3. Our monitor made a ______ (power) speech to the visitors.
4. —Where are my ______ (handbag)?
—Maybe they're in the sitting room.
5. Do you feel a little ______ (stress) before the exams?
1. When my grandfather died, a great ______ (sad) filled my parents' lives.
2. Linda finished the work without any ______ (difficult).
3. Our monitor made a ______ (power) speech to the visitors.
4. —Where are my ______ (handbag)?
—Maybe they're in the sitting room.
5. Do you feel a little ______ (stress) before the exams?
答案
sadness
; difficulty
; powerful
; handbags
; stressed
; difficulty
; powerful
; handbags
; stressed
二、根据汉语完成句子
6. 红色和白色是很好的搭配。
Red and white are ______ ______ ______.
7. 你可以信任他,因为他从不说谎。
You can ______ him because he never tells a lie.
8. 我发觉她有点儿奇怪,但我说不出为什么。
I found ______ ______ ______ ______ strange, but I couldn't tell why.
9. 她可能有压力,白色则能帮她感觉平和一些。
She may ______ ______ and the colour white can help her ______ ______.
10. 我认为这位女士一定感到有点儿紧张,她希望这些颜色能改变那种情况。
I think the woman ______ ______ a little bit nervous, and she hopes these colours can ______ ______.
6. 红色和白色是很好的搭配。
Red and white are ______ ______ ______.
7. 你可以信任他,因为他从不说谎。
You can ______ him because he never tells a lie.
8. 我发觉她有点儿奇怪,但我说不出为什么。
I found ______ ______ ______ ______ strange, but I couldn't tell why.
9. 她可能有压力,白色则能帮她感觉平和一些。
She may ______ ______ and the colour white can help her ______ ______.
10. 我认为这位女士一定感到有点儿紧张,她希望这些颜色能改变那种情况。
I think the woman ______ ______ a little bit nervous, and she hopes these colours can ______ ______.
答案
a
; good
; match
; trust
; her
; a
; little
; bit
; be
; stressed
; feel
; peaceful
; must
; feel
; change
; that
; good
; match
; trust
; her
; a
; little
; bit
; be
; stressed
; feel
; peaceful
; must
; feel
; change
; that
一、完形填空
Last year, I was invited to a party for Tuesday's Child, an organization that helps children with heart disease.
At the party, the children were painting with colours they like. As I looked ______1____, I saw the pictures were all bright, ______2____ one.
The boy sitting next to me was painting a heart, but it was ______3____, empty and lifeless. It didn't have the bright colours that ______4____ children used. At first I thought maybe he took the only paints that were left and it just happened to be dark. But when I asked him about that, he said his heart was that colour because he felt dark in his heart. He told me that he was very sick and was ______5____ going to get better. He looked straight into my eyes and said, “There is ______6____ anyone can do to help me.”
I told him I could certainly understand ______ sad he was. I could even understand why he made his heart a dark colour. However, I told him that it was not true that there was nothing anyone could do to help him. Then I held his hands and ______8____ with him for a while. After that, I asked him if he felt better. He said ______9____ a smile on his face, “My heart is changing colour. It is getting ______10____. I think your words have worked.”
1. A. after B. like
C. around D. with
2. A. beside B. except
C. besides D. with
3. A. dark B. bright
C. light D. heavy
4. A. other B. others
C. another D. the others
5. A. soon B. nearly
C. never D. almost
6. A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
7. A. why B. how
C. when D. what
8. A. looked B. laughed
C. talked D. told
9. A. with B. in
C. for D. at
10. A. darker B. brighter
C. whiter D. heavier
Last year, I was invited to a party for Tuesday's Child, an organization that helps children with heart disease.
At the party, the children were painting with colours they like. As I looked ______1____, I saw the pictures were all bright, ______2____ one.
The boy sitting next to me was painting a heart, but it was ______3____, empty and lifeless. It didn't have the bright colours that ______4____ children used. At first I thought maybe he took the only paints that were left and it just happened to be dark. But when I asked him about that, he said his heart was that colour because he felt dark in his heart. He told me that he was very sick and was ______5____ going to get better. He looked straight into my eyes and said, “There is ______6____ anyone can do to help me.”
I told him I could certainly understand ______ sad he was. I could even understand why he made his heart a dark colour. However, I told him that it was not true that there was nothing anyone could do to help him. Then I held his hands and ______8____ with him for a while. After that, I asked him if he felt better. He said ______9____ a smile on his face, “My heart is changing colour. It is getting ______10____. I think your words have worked.”
1. A. after B. like
C. around D. with
2. A. beside B. except
C. besides D. with
3. A. dark B. bright
C. light D. heavy
4. A. other B. others
C. another D. the others
5. A. soon B. nearly
C. never D. almost
6. A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
7. A. why B. how
C. when D. what
8. A. looked B. laughed
C. talked D. told
9. A. with B. in
C. for D. at
10. A. darker B. brighter
C. whiter D. heavier
答案
B
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