2026年作业本浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第14页答案
Ⅰ. Match the expressions with the pictures. 将短语与图片配对。
sail a boat
work hard
a small pool
a wide river
share thoughts
go through storms
1.
sail a boat

2.
a wide river

3.
share thoughts

4.
go through storms

5.
work hard

6.
a small pool

答案

1. sail a boat
2. a wide river
3. share thoughts
4. go through storms
5. work hard
6. a small pool

解析

【分析】
这是一道看图配对题,解题思路是先观察每一幅图片的内容,再将左侧给出的短语与图片内容一一对应,找到匹配的短语即可。具体步骤:1. 看第1幅图,是帆船在水上航行,对应短语sail a boat;2. 第2幅图是宽阔的河流,对应a wide river;3. 第3幅图是几个人围坐交流,对应share thoughts;4. 第4幅图是冒雨前行的场景,对应go through storms;5. 第5幅图是男孩伏案努力学习,对应work hard;6. 第6幅图是小水池,对应a small pool。
【解析】
1. 第1幅图展示帆船航行的场景,与短语sail a boat匹配;
2. 第2幅图呈现宽阔的河流,与短语a wide river匹配;
3. 第3幅图是几人交流想法的画面,与短语share thoughts匹配;
4. 第4幅图是冒雨经历暴风雨的场景,与短语go through storms匹配;
5. 第5幅图是男孩努力学习的场景,与短语work hard匹配;
6. 第6幅图是小水池,与短语a small pool匹配。
【答案】
1. sail a boat
2. a wide river
3. share thoughts
4. go through storms
5. work hard
6. a small pool
【知识点】
看图识短语;短语匹配
【点评】
本题为基础的看图配对题,考查学生对短语含义和图片内容的理解,难度较低,准确识别图片与短语意思即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.2
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with proper words according to the Chinese given.
根据中文提示,用合适的单词完成句子。
1. Let me know if you have any
problems
(问题).
2. Can you give me some
advice
(建议) on learning English?
3. The river is very
wide
(宽的). We can't jump across it.
4. I'd like to know about your
thoughts
(观点) on this question.
5. I always make sure to
protect
(保护) my toy car from getting dirty.
6. I
hope
(希望) my teacher gives me a good grade on my homework.

答案

1. problems
2. advice
3. wide
4. thoughts
5. protect
6. hope

解析

【分析】
解题时需先理解每个句子的句意,结合括号内的中文提示,分析所需单词的词性、形式(如单复数、动词形式),再填入合适的单词。具体思路:1. 注意any后接可数名词复数;2. 明确“建议”是不可数名词;3. 此处需形容词作表语;4. “观点”常用复数形式;5. 掌握make sure to后接动词原形的固定搭配;6. 主语为I时,一般现在时用动词原形。
【解析】
1. 句意:如果你有任何问题告诉我。any用于疑问句,后接可数名词复数,“问题”对应problem,复数为problems,故填problems。
2. 句意:你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗?“建议”对应advice,是不可数名词,some可修饰不可数名词,故填advice。
3. 句意:这条河很宽,我们跳不过去。此处需形容词作表语,“宽的”对应wide,符合句意,故填wide。
4. 句意:我想知道你对这个问题的观点。“观点”对应thought,常用复数形式thoughts,故填thoughts。
5. 句意:我总是确保保护我的玩具车不被弄脏。make sure to do sth.是固定搭配,需填动词原形,“保护”对应protect,故填protect。
6. 句意:我希望老师在我的作业上给我一个好成绩。主语是I,一般现在时,“希望”对应hope,用原形即可,故填hope。
【答案】
1. problems 2. advice 3. wide 4. thoughts 5. protect 6. hope
【知识点】
名词的单复数、形容词的用法、动词的固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用,要求学生掌握常见单词的词义、词性及基本用法,结合语境和固定搭配即可完成,是英语学习中的基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. Read and complete the tasks.阅读并完成任务。
A. Complete the passage with proper words according to the textbook.根据课文内容,用合适的单词完成短文。
Life in junior high is different from that in primary school. Primary school is like a safe, small 1.
pool
. Mia will start her junior high school life. It is like a wide 2.
river
, and the water moves 3.
fast
. Her parents are there to help her, but they also know that she needs to face the 4.
problems
by herself sometimes. They encourage her to try her 5.
best
and work hard to go 6.
through
the storms. To wish her good luck in the future, her parents send her a paper boat before her 7.
journey
starts, as a symbol(象征) of their love and wishes.
B. Answer the questions.回答问题。
1. What do Mia's parents hope Mia will know through the paper boat?
Junior high school life is more challenging. With our love and your hard work, you’re sure to enjoy your time and sail to a bright future.

2. What problems do you have in junior high school life?
I have more homework and harder subjects.

答案

A. 1. pool 2. river 3. fast 4. problems 5. best 6. through 7. journey
B. One possible version:
1. Junior high school life is more challenging. With our love and your hard work, you’re sure to enjoy your time and sail to a bright future.
2. I have more homework and harder subjects.

解析

【分析】
A部分需通读短文,理解语境中的比喻手法(将小学比作小水池、初中比作大河),结合课文内容和固定搭配填写合适单词;B部分第1题需提炼短文最后父母送纸船的象征意义,第2题结合自身实际列举初中生活问题,用英语规范表达。
【解析】
A. 1. 结合“safe, small”及比喻,小学像小水池,填pool;2. 对应初中的比喻,填river;3. 描述河水流动状态,填fast;4. 父母知道她需独自面对问题,填problems;5. 固定搭配try one's best,填best;6. 固定搭配go through(度过),填through;7. 初中旅程开始前,填journey。
B. 1. 根据短文父母送纸船的象征,提炼出父母希望Mia知道初中有挑战,父母爱她,努力就能有好未来;2. 结合自身实际,列举初中常见问题如作业多、科目难等。
【答案】
A. 1. pool 2. river 3. fast 4. problems 5. best 6. through 7. journey
B. 1. Junior high school life is more challenging. With our love and your hard work, you’re sure to enjoy your time and sail to a bright future.
2. I have more homework and harder subjects.
【知识点】
英语词汇运用 阅读理解表达
【点评】
本题结合语境考查基础词汇填空与语言表达,贴近学生学习生活,注重基础能力的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6