四、根据实际情况用完整句子回答问题。
1. Where did you go during the holiday?
2. What is your favourite season?
And why?
3. When is China’s National Day?
4. Who is your hero?
And why?
1. Where did you go during the holiday?
I went to Beijing during the holiday.
2. What is your favourite season?
My favourite season is spring.
And why?
Because flowers come out in spring.
3. When is China’s National Day?
It’s on 1 October.
4. Who is your hero?
My hero is my dad.
And why?
Because he helps me a lot with my maths. And he can cook very well.
答案
1. I went to Beijing during the holiday. 2. My favourite season is spring. Because flowers come out in spring. 3. It’s on 1 October. 4. My hero is my dad. Because he helps me a lot with my maths. And he can cook very well.
解析
【分析】本题为英语日常交际类题目,需根据每个问题的疑问词、时态,用完整句子结合实际情况作答:1. 问题用Where(地点)和一般过去时(did),需用一般过去时回答去过的地点;2. 问题用What问最喜欢的季节,用一般现在时,Why需用because说明原因;3. 问题用When问时间,需准确回答日期;4. 问题用Who问人物,需说明人物并解释原因。
【解析】1. 对应Where引导的一般过去时特殊疑问句,回答去过的地点:I went to Beijing during the holiday. 2. 对应What问最喜欢的季节,用一般现在时回答,Why用because说明理由:My favourite season is spring. Because flowers come out in spring. 3. 对应When问日期,准确回答日期:It’s on 1 October. 4. 对应Who问人物,回答人物并解释原因:My hero is my dad. Because he helps me a lot with my maths. And he can cook very well.
【答案】1. I went to Beijing during the holiday. 2. My favourite season is spring. Because flowers come out in spring. 3. It’s on 1 October. 4. My hero is my dad. Because he helps me a lot with my maths. And he can cook very well.
【知识点】英语日常交际用语、特殊疑问句回答、时态运用
【点评】本题为基础英语交际题,考察学生对特殊疑问句的理解与应答能力,要求结合实际情况用完整句子作答,贴近生活,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 对应Where引导的一般过去时特殊疑问句,回答去过的地点:I went to Beijing during the holiday. 2. 对应What问最喜欢的季节,用一般现在时回答,Why用because说明理由:My favourite season is spring. Because flowers come out in spring. 3. 对应When问日期,准确回答日期:It’s on 1 October. 4. 对应Who问人物,回答人物并解释原因:My hero is my dad. Because he helps me a lot with my maths. And he can cook very well.
【答案】1. I went to Beijing during the holiday. 2. My favourite season is spring. Because flowers come out in spring. 3. It’s on 1 October. 4. My hero is my dad. Because he helps me a lot with my maths. And he can cook very well.
【知识点】英语日常交际用语、特殊疑问句回答、时态运用
【点评】本题为基础英语交际题,考察学生对特殊疑问句的理解与应答能力,要求结合实际情况用完整句子作答,贴近生活,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
五、首字母填空。
A: Do you know Wang Yaping?
B: Yes! She is a C
A: Do you know the story about Wang Yaping and her d
B: Sorry, I don’t know. How old is the girl?
A: 5 years old.
B: How cute! Please tell me the story about them.
A: OK. Before going into outer space, Wang Yaping promised(承诺)to p
On 7 N
B: How nice!
A: Yes! “I feel g
B: Yes! Also, this spacewalk carries the dreams of women around the world to explore(探索)space. “When you look o
A: We are proud of Wang Yaping! We are proud of China!
A: Do you know Wang Yaping?
B: Yes! She is a C
hinese
astronaut. A: Do you know the story about Wang Yaping and her d
aughter
?B: Sorry, I don’t know. How old is the girl?
A: 5 years old.
B: How cute! Please tell me the story about them.
A: OK. Before going into outer space, Wang Yaping promised(承诺)to p
ick
stars for her.On 7 N
ovember
, 2021, the girl’s wish
came true.B: How nice!
A: Yes! “I feel g
reat ( good, glad )
!” She said happily when Wang came
out of Tiangong space station. Her spacewalk is important. So far, astronauts have done over 220 spacewalks. Women only did 15 of them. Wang is the first
in China. Female(女性的)space-walkers can help scientists learn about how space affects(影响)women’s
bodies.B: Yes! Also, this spacewalk carries the dreams of women around the world to explore(探索)space. “When you look o
ut
of the window, billions(数十亿的)of women are with you, including(包括)me,” an American female astronaut said to Wang.A: We are proud of Wang Yaping! We are proud of China!
答案
Chinese, daughter, pick, November, wish, great ( good, glad ), came, first, women’s, out
解析
【分析】首先通读对话,明确对话围绕王亚平的太空行走及对女儿的承诺展开,结合首字母提示、语境和相关常识(如人物身份、事件时间、固定短语搭配),逐一推导每个空应填的单词。
【解析】1. 第一空:王亚平是中国的宇航员,结合首字母C,填Chinese;2. 第二空:后文提到女孩的年龄,可知是她的女儿,首字母d,填daughter;3. 第三空:固定搭配pick stars(摘星星),对应承诺给女儿摘星星的语境,首字母p,填pick;4. 第四空:事件发生在2021年11月,首字母N,填November;5. 第五空:固定搭配one’s wish come true(某人的愿望实现),首字母w,填wish;6. 第六空:王亚平出舱后开心地表示感觉很棒,首字母g,填great;7. 第七空:固定搭配come out of(从……出来),此处用过去式,首字母c,填came;8. 第八空:王亚平是中国首位进行太空行走的女性,首字母f,填first;9. 第九空:表示女性的身体,用名词所有格,首字母w,填women’s;10. 第十空:固定搭配look out of(向外看),首字母o,填out。
【答案】Chinese, daughter, pick, November, wish, great, came, first, women’s, out
【知识点】名词词义、动词短语、固定搭配
【点评】本题结合热点人物王亚平的事迹,既考查基础词汇的掌握,又渗透了航天知识与情感教育,贴近生活且兼具意义。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】1. 第一空:王亚平是中国的宇航员,结合首字母C,填Chinese;2. 第二空:后文提到女孩的年龄,可知是她的女儿,首字母d,填daughter;3. 第三空:固定搭配pick stars(摘星星),对应承诺给女儿摘星星的语境,首字母p,填pick;4. 第四空:事件发生在2021年11月,首字母N,填November;5. 第五空:固定搭配one’s wish come true(某人的愿望实现),首字母w,填wish;6. 第六空:王亚平出舱后开心地表示感觉很棒,首字母g,填great;7. 第七空:固定搭配come out of(从……出来),此处用过去式,首字母c,填came;8. 第八空:王亚平是中国首位进行太空行走的女性,首字母f,填first;9. 第九空:表示女性的身体,用名词所有格,首字母w,填women’s;10. 第十空:固定搭配look out of(向外看),首字母o,填out。
【答案】Chinese, daughter, pick, November, wish, great, came, first, women’s, out
【知识点】名词词义、动词短语、固定搭配
【点评】本题结合热点人物王亚平的事迹,既考查基础词汇的掌握,又渗透了航天知识与情感教育,贴近生活且兼具意义。
【难度系数】0.4
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