二、信息还原
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项。
Do you like sport? In my family, all of us like sport.
I’m Andrew.
A. You can call me Andy.
B. She swims every week.
C. Sport helps us stay he
thy.
D. But for me, it’s a little difficult.
E. We get to play basketball together after school.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项。
Do you like sport? In my family, all of us like sport.
C
1I’m Andrew.
A
2 I’m 12 years old. There are three children in my family—my brother, my sister and I. We all like sport. My brother Alex is 15. We are in the same school. E
3 Alex is tall and strong, so it’s easy for him to play basketball well. D
4 My sister is only nine years old. She likes playing ping-pong. We often play ping-pong at the weekend. She also enjoys swimming. B
5 My parents love playing badminton. We often play badminton or ping-pong in the park near our home. We have great fun.A. You can call me Andy.
B. She swims every week.
C. Sport helps us stay he
D. But for me, it’s a little difficult.
E. We get to play basketball together after school.
1.
C
2.
A
3.
E
4.
D
5.
B
答案
1. C
2. A
3. E
4. D
5. B
2. A
3. E
4. D
5. B
解析
【分析】
做英语信息还原题时,需结合上下文语境,分析句子间的逻辑关系,找到与前后文匹配的选项:第1空前文提到全家都喜欢运动,需承接运动的益处;第2空前文自我介绍叫Andrew,需补充对应昵称;第3空前文说哥哥和自己同校,需衔接一起做的运动;第4空前文说哥哥打篮球容易,需转折说明“我”的情况;第5空前文提到妹妹喜欢游泳,需说明游泳的频率。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文“all of us like sport”,选项C“Sport helps us stay healthy”说明运动的好处,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:前文自我介绍为Andrew,选项A“You can call me Andy”是补充称呼,Andy是Andrew的常用昵称,衔接自然,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文“Alex is 15. We are in the same school”,选项E“We get to play basketball together after school”说明两人一起打篮球,与后文“it’s easy for him to play basketball well”衔接,故选E。
4. 第4空:前文说哥哥打篮球容易,选项D“But for me, it’s a little difficult”转折说明“我”的情况,符合逻辑,故选D。
5. 第5空:前文提到妹妹喜欢游泳,选项B“She swims every week”说明游泳的频率,对应前文,故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语境理解、词汇对应
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,考查学生语篇理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
做英语信息还原题时,需结合上下文语境,分析句子间的逻辑关系,找到与前后文匹配的选项:第1空前文提到全家都喜欢运动,需承接运动的益处;第2空前文自我介绍叫Andrew,需补充对应昵称;第3空前文说哥哥和自己同校,需衔接一起做的运动;第4空前文说哥哥打篮球容易,需转折说明“我”的情况;第5空前文提到妹妹喜欢游泳,需说明游泳的频率。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文“all of us like sport”,选项C“Sport helps us stay healthy”说明运动的好处,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:前文自我介绍为Andrew,选项A“You can call me Andy”是补充称呼,Andy是Andrew的常用昵称,衔接自然,故选A。
3. 第3空:前文“Alex is 15. We are in the same school”,选项E“We get to play basketball together after school”说明两人一起打篮球,与后文“it’s easy for him to play basketball well”衔接,故选E。
4. 第4空:前文说哥哥打篮球容易,选项D“But for me, it’s a little difficult”转折说明“我”的情况,符合逻辑,故选D。
5. 第5空:前文提到妹妹喜欢游泳,选项B“She swims every week”说明游泳的频率,对应前文,故选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语境理解、词汇对应
【点评】
本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,考查学生语篇理解能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
三、微写作
请根据以下提示问题,写几句话介绍自己的业余爱好和梦想,不超过70词。
Questions: 1. What’s your favourite hobby?
2. What do you often do?
3. What’s your dream?
请根据以下提示问题,写几句话介绍自己的业余爱好和梦想,不超过70词。
Questions: 1. What’s your favourite hobby?
2. What do you often do?
3. What’s your dream?
答案
Sample writing:
My favourite hobby is reading. I read for an hour every evening. At the weekend or during the holidays, I often go to the library near my home. I read all kinds of books. Books are my friends. They help me learn a lot. I want to have a room full of books one day. I am sure my dream can come true.
My favourite hobby is reading. I read for an hour every evening. At the weekend or during the holidays, I often go to the library near my home. I read all kinds of books. Books are my friends. They help me learn a lot. I want to have a room full of books one day. I am sure my dream can come true.
解析
【分析】本题要求根据三个提示问题(最喜欢的爱好、常做的相关活动、个人梦想)写不超过70词的微写作,解题思路为:先确定具体爱好,再围绕爱好说明日常/周末的具体行为,最后明确梦想,用简单连贯的英语句子串联内容,紧扣问题且控制字数。
【解析】按照三个问题依次展开:1. 点明最喜欢的爱好是阅读;2. 描述日常(每天读1小时)和周末(去家附近图书馆)的相关活动;3. 表达梦想(拥有满是书的房间),补充书籍的意义并表达对梦想实现的信心,形成符合要求的短文。
【答案】My favourite hobby is reading. I read for an hour every evening. At the weekend or during the holidays, I often go to the library near my home. I read all kinds of books. Books are my friends. They help me learn a lot. I want to have a room full of books one day. I am sure my dream can come true.
【知识点】英语微写作、日常话题表达
【点评】该微写作紧扣题目要求的三个核心问题,内容连贯自然,用词简单准确,符合字数限制,清晰展现了个人爱好与梦想,是优秀的微写作范例。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】按照三个问题依次展开:1. 点明最喜欢的爱好是阅读;2. 描述日常(每天读1小时)和周末(去家附近图书馆)的相关活动;3. 表达梦想(拥有满是书的房间),补充书籍的意义并表达对梦想实现的信心,形成符合要求的短文。
【答案】My favourite hobby is reading. I read for an hour every evening. At the weekend or during the holidays, I often go to the library near my home. I read all kinds of books. Books are my friends. They help me learn a lot. I want to have a room full of books one day. I am sure my dream can come true.
【知识点】英语微写作、日常话题表达
【点评】该微写作紧扣题目要求的三个核心问题,内容连贯自然,用词简单准确,符合字数限制,清晰展现了个人爱好与梦想,是优秀的微写作范例。
【难度系数】0.7
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