Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. [2025 山东潍坊期末] Peter (have) supper with his parents yesterday when the phone rang.
2. [2026 山东济南质检·改编] My brother and I (play) basketball from 3:00 to 5:00 yesterday afternoon.
3. [2026 安徽合肥期中] The (serve) in this restaurant has improved a lot recently.
4. [2026 山东德州质检·改编] Lily’s father (search) for information online while she was doing her homework.

1. was having 根据"Peter... supper with his parents yesterday when the phone rang."可知，此处强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，主语为Peter，故填was having。
2. were playing 句意为：昨天下午3点到5点，我和哥哥正在打篮球。根据时间状语from 3:00 to 5:00 yesterday afternoon可知，此处指过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。主语My brother and I为复数，故填were playing。
3. service 句意为：这家饭店的服务最近改善了很多。根据语境可知，设空处作主语，应用名词，serve的名词形式为service，表示"服务"，结合has，故填service。
4. was searching 句意为：莉莉做作业时，她爸爸正在网上查找信息。while引导时间状语从句时，常表示"两个动作同时进行"，且从句while she was doing her homework用了过去进行时，主句也应用过去进行时，主语Lily's father是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was searching。

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
5. [2026 四川乐山调研]昨天这个时候,服务员正在给我们邻桌服务。
The waiter the table next to us at this time yesterday.
6. 当时,莉莉正在复习功课,而我正在浏览新闻。
At that moment, Lily lessons while I was the news.
7. [2025 广东茂名期中]老师进来时,我们正在思考那道题。
We were the question when the teacher came in.
8. [2025 四川乐山调研]当他们正在等火车时,一个男孩向他们跑来。
While they for the train, a boy ran up to them.

5. was serving
6. was reviewing;looking through
7. thinking about/of
8. were waiting

Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
9. We were having a class when we heard the exciting news.(改为否定句)
We a class when we heard the exciting news.
10. I did my homework yesterday. My mother came back.(合并为一个句子)
I my homework when my mother came back yesterday.
11. I was watching TV at this time yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
you doing at this time yesterday?
12. [2026 山东德州调研]Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.(改为一般疑问句)
with her sister by the river?

9. weren't having
10. was doing
11. What were
12. Was Alice sitting

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)
Last summer, a terrible flood hit our small town. It was raining heavily for days. The river near our town 1. (rise) continuously (持续地). People were going about their daily lives as usual at first. Some 2. (work) in their offices, some were shopping in the markets and children 3. (play) in the parks.
4. (副词), as the rain kept pouring, the situation got worse. The water in 5. (冠词) river was overflowing its banks (岸). The flood was approaching (靠近) 6. (quick). Soon, the low-lying areas of the town were flooded. People who were living 7. (介词) the town had to leave their homes in a hurry. They were carrying whatever they could take, like important documents (文件), some clothes and other things. Some 8. (call) for help on their phones. Their voices were full of worry.
The local government was taking immediate action. Rescue (救援) teams 9. (rush) to the flooded areas. They 10. (use) boats to search for people trapped (困) in the flood.

语篇导读 本文描述了去年夏天洪水袭击小镇的情景。
1. was rising 句意为：我们镇附近的河水持续上涨。根据"It was raining heavily for days."可知，句子时态为过去进行时，主语The river near our town为第三人称单数。故填was rising。
2. were working 句意为：一些人正在办公室工作，一些人正在市场购物，孩子们正在公园里玩耍。根据some were shopping in the markets可知，句子时态为过去进行时，主语是Some，故填were working。
3. were playing 句意见上一题解析。根据"some were shopping in the markets and children... in the parks"可知，此处为and连接的并列句，时态为过去进行时，主语children为复数，故填were playing。
4. However 句意为：然而，随着雨持续下，情况变得更糟了。根据"as the rain kept pouring, the situation got worse"可知，此处表转折，however(然而)符合语境，空处位于句首，首字母要大写。故填However。
易混辨析
search意为"查找"，search for sth意为"寻找某物"；research意为"研究"，carry out research意为"进行研究"。
链接狂K
what引导的特殊疑问句的详细讲解见狂K重点P29。
5. the 句意为：河里的水漫过了河岸。根据The river near our town可知，此处特指上文提到的河，应用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。
6. quickly 句意为：洪水迅速逼近。此处应用副词quickly修饰动词approaching。故填quickly。
7. in 句意为：住在镇里的人们不得不赶紧离开他们的家。in the town意为"在镇里"，符合语境。故填in。
8. were calling 句意为：一些人正在用手机求助。根据"Some... for help on their phones."可知，此处指一些人正在用手机呼救，句子时态为过去进行时，主语Some为复数，故填were calling。
9. were rushing 句意为：救援队正冲向被洪水淹没的地区。根据"Rescue teams... to the flooded areas."可知，此处指救援队冲向被洪水淹没的地区，结合上文可知，句子时态为过去进行时，主语为复数，故填were rushing。
10. were using 根据"They... boats to search for people trapped in the flood."可知，此处指他们正在用船去搜寻被困在洪水中的人，句子时态为过去进行时，主语为复数，故填were using。