2026年教与学浙江教育出版社七年级英语上册外研版第77页答案
Ⅳ. Complete the passage with the proper forms of the words given in the box.
start, shape, with, fill, carry, different kinds of, history, visit, beautiful
In most countries, people like celebrating special festivals. China is a great country with a long 20.
history
. There are many special days to celebrate. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of them.
Chinese people 21.
started
to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival long ago. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, everyone enjoys eating mooncakes. The cakes are in the 22.
shape
of
a full moon, so they are called mooncakes. There are 23.
different kinds of
mooncakes in China. Some mooncakes have sugar and fresh fruit in them, and others have meat and eggs. In Yunnan Province, people often 24.
fill
the mooncakes with flowers. People in the south of China usually like the mooncakes with meat and eggs. If you 25.
visit
Shanxi Province during the Mid-Autumn Festival, people there will serve you mooncakes 26.
with
brown sugar.
On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, families often stay in the open air near their houses. They enjoy the 27.
beautiful
moon and delicious mooncakes. They think the moon on that night can 28.
carry
their wishes to the people they love and miss.

答案

20. history 21. started 22. shape 23. different kinds of 24. fill 25. visit 26. with 27. beautiful 28. carry

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,理解文章围绕中秋节展开的语境;接着结合每个空格前后的语法结构、固定搭配及上下文语义,从给定词汇中筛选合适的词,并注意动词的时态变化等形式要求,逐一确定每个空的答案。
【解析】
20. 空格前有形容词long,需填名词,结合语境“中国是一个有着悠久______的伟大国家”,选名词history,故填history。
21. 时间状语long ago表明用一般过去时,结合句意“中国人很久以前就______庆祝中秋节”,动词start的过去式为started,故填started。
22. 固定搭配in the shape of意为“呈……的形状”,结合句意“月饼是满月的______”,故填shape。
23. 后文举例不同馅料的月饼,结合句意“中国有______月饼”,短语different kinds of(不同种类的)符合,故填different kinds of。
24. 固定搭配fill...with...意为“用……填充……”,主语people为复数,一般现在时,结合句意“用花______月饼”,故填fill。
25. 结合句意“如果你在中秋节期间______山西”,动词visit(拜访、参观)符合,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主语you,故填visit。
26. 结合句意“带红糖的月饼”,介词with表示“带有”,故填with。
27. 空格后是名词moon,需填形容词修饰,结合句意“欣赏______月亮”,形容词beautiful(美丽的)符合,故填beautiful。
28. 情态动词can后接动词原形,固定搭配carry sth to sb意为“把某物带给某人”,结合句意“把愿望______给爱的人”,故填carry。
【答案】
20. history 21. started 22. shape 23. different kinds of 24. fill 25. visit 26. with 27. beautiful 28. carry
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题为英语语篇词汇填空题,考查学生对词汇的理解、固定搭配的掌握及语篇语境的分析能力,难度适中,是初中英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.3