一、找出隐藏的单词并与对应的含义相匹配
aboafeardveifdassmokegasvoicecalmeatyweaknoise
1. gas that is produced by sth burning
2. feel afraid
3. not physically strong
4. not excited, nervous or upset

1 smoke 2 fear 3 weak 4 calm

二、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. It was her first time to speak in front of the class, but she didn't feel n.
2. [2026 南通市启秀中学调研]Steven was a man of few words and he was completely s during the visit.
3. It's impolite to speak loudly in public places. Please turn down your v.
4. We often see the lightning first and then the t comes next.
5. In China, you're supposed to s hands when you meet someone for the first time.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Most people's hearts (beat) about 70 times a minute.

(A)根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1 nervous 2 silent 3 voice 4 thunder 5 shake
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6 beat

熟词生义
A. v. 打败；战胜 B. v. 敲打
(1) The rain beat against the window while I was reading a book.
(2) I knew you would beat them because you had played so well in the league.
7. She built a bookshelf out of (brick) and thick boards(木板).
8. The candle will stop (burn) without oxygen.
9. They are going in the wrong (direction) so they can't find the right place.
10. —I'm sorry that I (shout) at you this morning.
—Never mind, but please don't get angry so often.

【熟词生义】(1)B (2)A
7 bricks 8 burning 9 direction 10 shouted

1. 天星原创 All the students went to the museum Tom, who was sick that day.

A.except
B.without
C.besides
D.including(包括……在内)

1 A 句意:所有学生都去了博物馆,除了汤姆,他那天生病了。根据空后的"who was sick"可知,此处表示汤姆生病了没去博物馆,except"除……之外"表示某物或某人不包括在范围内,符合题意。

2.［2025 盐城亭湖区期末］—What should I do if I'm trapped in the house, Dad?
—First of all, it's important to and then try to get out of it.

A.come down
B.put down
C.fall down
D.calm down

2 D ——爸爸,如果我被困在房子里,我应该做什么?——首先,保持冷静很重要,然后试图逃出去。come down"坍塌";put down"放下";fall down"跌倒";calm down"(使)冷静"。被困在屋子里,最重要的是要冷静。故选 D。

3.［2026 淮安淮安区中考一模改编］The fire happened last month in Nanjing. The firemen worked hard to the fire.

A.put out
B.put in
C.put up
D.put on

3 A 句意:上个月在南京发生了火灾。消防员们努力扑灭了火。put out"扑灭";put in"安装";put up"张贴";put on"穿上"。根据空后的"the fire"可知,此处是指把火扑灭。故选 A。

4. it was raining heavily, we decided to stay indoors and cancel the picnic.

A.Although
B.Since
C.Until
D.If

4 B 句意:因为当时下着大雨,我们决定待在室内并取消了野餐。since"因为",用于表明原因。although"尽管"、until"直到……为止"和 if"如果"均不符合语境。

5. All the following newspaper headlines are about natural disasters EXCEPT “”.

A.Flood washes away factory
B.A car crash on highway in rush hour
C.Heavy snow blocks mountain roads
D.Typhoon brings heavy rain to the south

5 B 句意:以下所有报纸标题都是关于自然灾害的,除了"高峰时段高速公路车祸"。Flood washes away factory"洪水冲走工厂";A car crash on highway in rush hour"一起高峰时段高速公路车祸";Heavy snow blocks mountain roads"大雪封堵山路";Typhoon brings heavy rain to the south"台风给南方带来暴雨"。根据"about natural disasters"和"EXCEPT"可知需选择与自然灾害无关的,选项 A 中的"Flood"、选项 C 中的"Heavy snow"和选项 D 中的"Typhoon"都与自然灾害有关,唯独选项 B 中的"Car crash"与自然灾害无关。故选 B。

四、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1. 他闻到烟味,大声呼救。
He smelt smoke and .
2. 几分钟后,这名男子抬起头,恐惧地环顾四周。
Several minutes later, the man raised his head and looked around .
3. “哦,这电影真有趣!”西蒙自言自语。
“Oh, how interesting the film is!” Simon .
4. 汤姆非常生气,二话不说就跑出了房间。
Tom was so angry that he the room without saying any words.
5. 他朝河里扔了一块石头,鱼儿迅速地朝四面八方游开了。
He threw a stone into the river and the fish swam away quickly.

1 shouted for help 2 in fear 3 said to himself
4 ran out of 5 in all directions