阅读拔尖练 ☞见答案册第24页
外刊阅读——学会地道英语 狗拉雪橇大赛
Mushers(雪橇赶狗人)and dogs swarmed around them at the racetrack(赛道). While Sunshine and Foxy walked to their tethers(拴绳), Susie decided that Fudge would take the lead. She wanted so much for him to lead her team, but could she win with him? After race officials checked her sled(雪橇)and team, she took part in the Three Dog Junior Sprint Race and drew the Number Five position.
Mom tied the Number Five card on Susie’s overcoat as Susie read the race trail(踪迹)map of the three-mile course. Then she led her team to the line-up of mushers and teams who waited at the starting line. Climbing on her runners, she talked to her dogs to quiet them as the countdown(倒计时)started.
Team One, then Two, Three, and Four hurried off from the starting line.
“
“Hike!”Susie said, and her dogs sprang forward. With his legs stretched wide, Fudge led the way.
“Stay calm,” Susie thought as they dashed over the course. “Watch for trail markers. Keep your eyes peeled for other teams. Balance and pedal to help the dogs.”
“Gee! Gee! Gee!” she called to Fudge as they approached(接近)a bend in the trail. “Good!” she said when he made a perfect right turn.
His tongue out, eyes alert, Fudge rushed, ignoring the crowd and the noise, doing everything she asked and working just for her. Breathless miles later, Susie and her dogs crossed the finish line.
She and Fudge watched as the race marshal posted her score. Susie didn’t win. She looked out over the empty race field, her hand on Fudge’s furry head. She didn’t feel as disappointed as she had expected. How could she feel sorry for herself after watching this valiant(勇敢的)little husky?
They didn’t win, but Fudge ran like a champion, doing his absolute best. And there is always next winter to try again for the champion.
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The runners got into position on the
2. The
3. I was a little
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余) quiet position watch
1. We could make sure of the ship’s exact place at the time the fire broke out.
2. Mum tried her best to calm her three children before the movie started.
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. Being Party members, we should
2. Will you
(四)仿写句子
1. Climbing on her runners, she talked to her dogs to quiet them as the countdown(倒计时)started.(现在分词短语作伴随状语)
仿写:回顾2024年的春天,许多难忘的记忆将永远留在我们心中。
2. She didn’t feel as disappointed as she had expected.(as引导比较状语从句)
仿写:这份水果沙拉看着和尝起来一样美味。
二、阅读短文,选择正确答案
(
A. a dog B. a musher C. the mother D. the daughter
(
A. Come on B. Well done C. Number Five D. Congratulations
(
A. Fudge might fail in the race again. B. Fudge might watch the race on TV.
C. Fudge might win the race for the second time. D. Fudge might take part in the race again.
外刊阅读——学会地道英语 狗拉雪橇大赛
Mushers(雪橇赶狗人)and dogs swarmed around them at the racetrack(赛道). While Sunshine and Foxy walked to their tethers(拴绳), Susie decided that Fudge would take the lead. She wanted so much for him to lead her team, but could she win with him? After race officials checked her sled(雪橇)and team, she took part in the Three Dog Junior Sprint Race and drew the Number Five position.
Mom tied the Number Five card on Susie’s overcoat as Susie read the race trail(踪迹)map of the three-mile course. Then she led her team to the line-up of mushers and teams who waited at the starting line. Climbing on her runners, she talked to her dogs to quiet them as the countdown(倒计时)started.
Team One, then Two, Three, and Four hurried off from the starting line.
“
Number Five
▲ ,” the loudspeaker shouted.“Hike!”Susie said, and her dogs sprang forward. With his legs stretched wide, Fudge led the way.
“Stay calm,” Susie thought as they dashed over the course. “Watch for trail markers. Keep your eyes peeled for other teams. Balance and pedal to help the dogs.”
“Gee! Gee! Gee!” she called to Fudge as they approached(接近)a bend in the trail. “Good!” she said when he made a perfect right turn.
His tongue out, eyes alert, Fudge rushed, ignoring the crowd and the noise, doing everything she asked and working just for her. Breathless miles later, Susie and her dogs crossed the finish line.
She and Fudge watched as the race marshal posted her score. Susie didn’t win. She looked out over the empty race field, her hand on Fudge’s furry head. She didn’t feel as disappointed as she had expected. How could she feel sorry for herself after watching this valiant(勇敢的)little husky?
They didn’t win, but Fudge ran like a champion, doing his absolute best. And there is always next winter to try again for the champion.
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The runners got into position on the
starting
(start) line.2. The
furry
(fur) creatures made their home near the airport.3. I was a little
breathless
(breath) and my heartbeat was bumpy and fast.(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余) quiet position watch
1. We could make sure of the ship’s exact place at the time the fire broke out.
position
2. Mum tried her best to calm her three children before the movie started.
quiet
(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. Being Party members, we should
take the lead
(起带头作用) in everything.2. Will you
watch for
(留意) the bus while I go into the shop for a moment?(四)仿写句子
1. Climbing on her runners, she talked to her dogs to quiet them as the countdown(倒计时)started.(现在分词短语作伴随状语)
仿写:回顾2024年的春天,许多难忘的记忆将永远留在我们心中。
Looking back to the spring of 2024, we have quite a lot of unforgettable memories living forever in our heart.
2. She didn’t feel as disappointed as she had expected.(as引导比较状语从句)
仿写:这份水果沙拉看着和尝起来一样美味。
The fruit salad looks as delicious as it tastes.
二、阅读短文,选择正确答案
(
A
)1. From the passage, we know Fudge is A
.A. a dog B. a musher C. the mother D. the daughter
(
C
)2. Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ” in the fourth paragraph?A. Come on B. Well done C. Number Five D. Congratulations
(
D
)3. 新考法·情节推断 What might happen the next winter?A. Fudge might fail in the race again. B. Fudge might watch the race on TV.
C. Fudge might win the race for the second time. D. Fudge might take part in the race again.
答案
外刊阅读——学会地道英语
一、(一)1. starting 2. furry 3. breathless
(二)1. position 2. quiet
(三)1. take the lead 2. watch for
(四)1. Looking back to the spring of 2024, we have quite a lot of unforgettable memories living forever in our heart.
2. The fruit salad looks as delicious as it tastes.
二、 答案速查 1.A 2.C 3.D
【主旨大意】Susie 带领她的三只拉雪橇的狗参加狗拉雪橇比赛,她和她的队拼尽全力却没有赢得比赛,但她没有灰心,还有来年的比赛。
1. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Mushers(雪橇赶狗人)and dogs...around them at the racetrack(赛道)...she took part in the Three Dog Junior Sprint Race”可知,Fudge 是一条狗。
2. C 【点拨】推理判断题。上文提及第一队、第二队、第三队和第四队都匆匆离开了起跑线,下文顺承表示,扬声器喊道:“第五队”。
3. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“And there is always next winter to try again for the champion.”可知,第二年,Fudge 可能会再次参加比赛。
一、(一)1. starting 2. furry 3. breathless
(二)1. position 2. quiet
(三)1. take the lead 2. watch for
(四)1. Looking back to the spring of 2024, we have quite a lot of unforgettable memories living forever in our heart.
2. The fruit salad looks as delicious as it tastes.
二、 答案速查 1.A 2.C 3.D
【主旨大意】Susie 带领她的三只拉雪橇的狗参加狗拉雪橇比赛,她和她的队拼尽全力却没有赢得比赛,但她没有灰心,还有来年的比赛。
1. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Mushers(雪橇赶狗人)and dogs...around them at the racetrack(赛道)...she took part in the Three Dog Junior Sprint Race”可知,Fudge 是一条狗。
2. C 【点拨】推理判断题。上文提及第一队、第二队、第三队和第四队都匆匆离开了起跑线,下文顺承表示,扬声器喊道:“第五队”。
3. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“And there is always next winter to try again for the champion.”可知,第二年,Fudge 可能会再次参加比赛。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语外刊阅读练习题,涵盖词汇运用、句子仿写和阅读理解三类题型。解题思路如下:1. 词汇变形题需结合语境与词性要求,将所给词转换为适当形式;2. 同义词替换题需分析黑体部分含义,匹配方框内对应词汇;3. 完成句子题需依据汉语提示选用正确固定短语;4. 仿写题需紧扣指定语法结构(现在分词作伴随状语、as引导比较状语从句),结合汉语意思造句;5. 阅读理解题需定位原文信息,通过推理判断得出答案。
【解析】
一、(一)1. 此处修饰名词line,需用动名词作定语,故填starting;2. 此处修饰名词creatures,需用形容词,故填furry;3. 此处作表语,需用形容词,结合语境“心跳快”,故填breathless。
(二)1. 黑体部分exact place意为“确切位置”,对应方框内position;2. 黑体部分calm意为“使安静”,对应方框内quiet。
(三)1. “起带头作用”的固定短语为take the lead;2. “留意”的固定短语为watch for。
(四)1. 现在分词短语作伴随状语,结合汉语意思仿写为:Looking back to the spring of 2024, we have quite a lot of unforgettable memories living forever in our heart.;2. as引导比较状语从句,结合汉语意思仿写为:The fruit salad looks as delicious as it tastes.
二、1. 根据原文“she decided that Fudge would take the lead”及“her dogs”可知Fudge是狗,选A;2. 上文提及1-4队出发,下文对应第5队,选C;3. 根据最后一段“And there is always next winter to try again for the champion”可知Fudge会再参赛,选D。
【答案】
一、(一)1. starting 2. furry 3. breathless
(二)1. position 2. quiet
(三)1. take the lead 2. watch for
(四)1. Looking back to the spring of 2024, we have quite a lot of unforgettable memories living forever in our heart.
2. The fruit salad looks as delicious as it tastes.
二、1.A 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、句子仿写、阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本题结合外刊阅读考查英语基础语言知识与阅读能力,题型全面,既注重词汇的灵活运用,又考查对语篇的理解与推理,适合巩固英语基础及阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语外刊阅读练习题,涵盖词汇运用、句子仿写和阅读理解三类题型。解题思路如下:1. 词汇变形题需结合语境与词性要求,将所给词转换为适当形式;2. 同义词替换题需分析黑体部分含义,匹配方框内对应词汇;3. 完成句子题需依据汉语提示选用正确固定短语;4. 仿写题需紧扣指定语法结构(现在分词作伴随状语、as引导比较状语从句),结合汉语意思造句;5. 阅读理解题需定位原文信息,通过推理判断得出答案。
【解析】
一、(一)1. 此处修饰名词line,需用动名词作定语,故填starting;2. 此处修饰名词creatures,需用形容词,故填furry;3. 此处作表语,需用形容词,结合语境“心跳快”,故填breathless。
(二)1. 黑体部分exact place意为“确切位置”,对应方框内position;2. 黑体部分calm意为“使安静”,对应方框内quiet。
(三)1. “起带头作用”的固定短语为take the lead;2. “留意”的固定短语为watch for。
(四)1. 现在分词短语作伴随状语,结合汉语意思仿写为:Looking back to the spring of 2024, we have quite a lot of unforgettable memories living forever in our heart.;2. as引导比较状语从句,结合汉语意思仿写为:The fruit salad looks as delicious as it tastes.
二、1. 根据原文“she decided that Fudge would take the lead”及“her dogs”可知Fudge是狗,选A;2. 上文提及1-4队出发,下文对应第5队,选C;3. 根据最后一段“And there is always next winter to try again for the champion”可知Fudge会再参赛,选D。
【答案】
一、(一)1. starting 2. furry 3. breathless
(二)1. position 2. quiet
(三)1. take the lead 2. watch for
(四)1. Looking back to the spring of 2024, we have quite a lot of unforgettable memories living forever in our heart.
2. The fruit salad looks as delicious as it tastes.
二、1.A 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、句子仿写、阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本题结合外刊阅读考查英语基础语言知识与阅读能力,题型全面,既注重词汇的灵活运用,又考查对语篇的理解与推理,适合巩固英语基础及阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6
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