一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音与所给音标相同的一项
1. /sn/
A. cousin
B. listen
C. season
D. seven
2. /bl/
A. table
B. noodle
C. door
D. people
3. /kr/
A. class
B. glass
C. cry
D. club
4. /sk/
A. small
B. slow
C. shirt
D. skirt
5. /kw/
A. know
B. question
C. knife
D. twenty

1. B cousin /'kʌzn/; listen /'lɪsn/; season /'siːzn/; seven /'sevn/。根据音标可知，listen 的画线部分发音与所给音标相同。故选 B。
2. A table /'teɪbl/; noodle /'nuːdl/; door /dɔːr/; people /'piːpl/。根据音标可知，table 的画线部分发音与所给音标相同。故选 A。
3. C class/klɑːs/; glass/glɑːs/; cry/kraɪ/; club /klʌb/。根据音标可知，cry 的画线部分发音与所给音标相同。故选 C。
4. D small/smɔːl/; slow/sləʊ/; shirt /ʃɜːt/; skirt /skɜːt/。根据音标可知，skirt 的画线部分发音与所给音标相同。故选 D。
5. B know/nəʊ/; question/'kwestʃən/; knife /naɪf/; twenty /'twenti/。根据音标可知，question 的画线部分发音与所给音标相同。故选 B。

二、从方框中选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的词
apple, middle, bottle, sudden, eleven, purple, candle, wooden, heaven, battle
1. noodle:
2. people:
3. seven:
4. garden:
5. little:

1. middle；candle 2. apple；purple
3. eleven；heaven 4. sudden；wooden
5. bottle；battle

三、词汇运用
（A）根据图片及首字母提示写出单词
第1题图
第2题图
第3题图
第4题图
1. Follow the map and walk straight(直走) on, and the b is on your left.
2. There are so many things in Mike's schoolbag. He takes out a n and an e first.
3. On my 14th birthday, my friends sent me some birthday wishes and p.
4. I pick some s and take them home, so I feel so tired.

1. bookshop 2. notebook；eraser 3. presents
4. strawberries

(B) 根据汉语或音标提示写出单词
5. There aren't any shoes of my size. The (剩余) are either too big or too small.
6. The man takes out a pen from his (口袋) and writes down his name.
7. It's too far /əˈweɪ/. It's impossible(不可能的) for him to get there in half an hour.
8. /æz/ a teenager, we should not often eat food with too much sugar.

5. rest 6. pocket 7. away 8. As

1. There two people waiting for you outside now.

A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were

1. B 句意：有两个人现在正在外面等你。主语 two people 为复数，因此这里用 are。故选 B。

2. There a big library and some reading rooms in the building.

A.has
B.is
C.are
D.have

2. B 句意：在这栋建筑里有一个大图书馆和一些阅览室。存现句遵循“就近原则”，离动词 be 最近的主语“a big library”为单数，故动词 be 用 is。

3. —Would you like sugar in your coffee?
—No, thanks. Black coffee is OK.

A.any
B.many
C.some
D.little

3. C ——你的咖啡要加糖吗？——不用了，谢谢。黑咖啡就可以了。sugar 是不可数名词，根据“Would you like... sugar in your coffee?”可知，此处是希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，空处用 some。

4. —Do we have milk or bread, Mum?
I'm very hungry now.
—No. But we have beef in the fridge.

A.some; any
B.some; some
C.any; any
D.any; some

4. D ——妈妈，我们有牛奶或面包吗？我现在非常饿。——没有。但冰箱里有一些牛肉。some 和 any 既可修饰可数名词复数又可修饰不可数名词，some 一般用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。故选 D。

5. [2025 黑龙江龙东地区中考改编]There no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list.
We need to add to the salad.

A.is; them
B.is; it
C.are; them
D.are; it

5. A 句意：购物清单上没有酸奶也没有西红柿。我们需要把它们加到沙拉里。存现句遵循“就近原则”，yogurt 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is；空处指代酸奶和西红柿，应用 them。故选 A。