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一、完形填空 图书馆
素养:语言能力 难度:中 用时:6分钟
Good morning, boys and girls! Welcome to the new library! There are many great parts in this big library. Now I'd like to
Children under 12 years old can come to the Children's Library. It's open
What? You want to
1. A. play B. make C. travel D. show
2. A. road B. way C. door D. gate
3. A. from B. at C. for D. in
4. A. names B. times C. kinds D. ages
5. A. or B. but C. so D. because
6. A. run B. sit C. dance D. jump
7. A. he B. we C. him D. us
8. A. singing B. drawing
C. reading D. swimming
9. A. write B. buy C. see D. borrow
10. A. never B. really C. also D. only
素养:语言能力 难度:中 用时:6分钟
Good morning, boys and girls! Welcome to the new library! There are many great parts in this big library. Now I'd like to
D
you around the Children's Library first. This B
, please.Children under 12 years old can come to the Children's Library. It's open
A
9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. all year round. As you can see, there are all C
of books for children here. A lot of children come here at weekends A
on holidays. Some children read at the desks and some just B
on the floor. I'm sorry that B
don't have enough chairs. If you enjoy C
, come here with one of your parents. You can't come alone(单独).What? You want to
D
books from the Children's Library? I'm sorry you can't take any books away from it. You can D
read here. Now it's time for you to explore(探索) the library. Enjoy yourselves!1. A. play B. make C. travel D. show
2. A. road B. way C. door D. gate
3. A. from B. at C. for D. in
4. A. names B. times C. kinds D. ages
5. A. or B. but C. so D. because
6. A. run B. sit C. dance D. jump
7. A. he B. we C. him D. us
8. A. singing B. drawing
C. reading D. swimming
9. A. write B. buy C. see D. borrow
10. A. never B. really C. also D. only
答案
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了儿童图书馆的有关情况。
1 D show sb. around“带领某人参观”,是固定结构。
2 B 请这边走。
3 A 它全年从早上9点到下午5点开放。from... to...“从……到……”。
4 C 如你所见,这里有各种儿童读物。all kinds of“各种各样的”。
5 A 分析句意可知,空处前后是选择关系,应用or。
6 B 根据下文中的“don't have enough chairs”可知,是坐在地板上,应用sit。
7 B 对不起,我们没有足够的椅子。此处作主语,应用人称代词的主格,再结合句意可知选B。
8 C 通篇都在讲图书馆,故此处表示阅读。
9 D borrow... from...“从……借……”。
10 D 根据上文中的“I'm sorry you can't take any books away from it”可知,只能在这里阅读,故选only。
1 D show sb. around“带领某人参观”,是固定结构。
2 B 请这边走。
3 A 它全年从早上9点到下午5点开放。from... to...“从……到……”。
4 C 如你所见,这里有各种儿童读物。all kinds of“各种各样的”。
5 A 分析句意可知,空处前后是选择关系,应用or。
6 B 根据下文中的“don't have enough chairs”可知,是坐在地板上,应用sit。
7 B 对不起,我们没有足够的椅子。此处作主语,应用人称代词的主格,再结合句意可知选B。
8 C 通篇都在讲图书馆,故此处表示阅读。
9 D borrow... from...“从……借……”。
10 D 根据上文中的“I'm sorry you can't take any books away from it”可知,只能在这里阅读,故选only。
二、阅读理解 四大书院
素养:文化意识 难度:难 用时:9分钟
[2025 南京建邺区期中改编]There are four famous academies in China. People call them the "Four Great Academies". They have a long history and an important position in Chinese education.
● Yingtian Academy
Yingtian Academy is in Shangqiu, Henan Province, also known as the Nanjing Guozijian. The buildings there are beautiful and it is very suitable for learning. Many famous scholars studied here.
● Yuelu Academy
Yuelu Academy was set up in 976 A.D. in the Song Dynasty. It is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan Province. The school has a long history and it is called the "one-thousand-year-old academy".
● Bailudong Academy
Bailudong Academy is at the southern foot of Houping Mountain, 10 kilometres south of the Wulao Peak of Lushan Mountain, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. It was built in 940 A.D. Zhu Xi, a Confucian scholar in the Song Dynasty, rebuilt（重建）it and set the rules and purposes(宗旨).
● Songyang Academy
Songyang Academy is a famous academy. It is at the southern foot of Mount Songshan in Dengfeng City, Henan Province. It was called Songyang Temple at first and became Songyang Academy in 1035.
These four academies are very important in Chinese history and culture. They have played an important role in training many excellent students. I hope more and more people can know about these four academies and feel the charm of Chinese culture.
1. What does "scholars" refer to according to Paragraph 2?
A. Students. B. Teachers.
C. Workers. D. Writers.
2.
A. Yingtian Academy
B. Yuelu Academy
C. Songyang Academy
D. Bailudong Academy
3. When did Songyang Academy get its name?
A. In 940 A.D. B. In 976 A.D.
C. In 1035. D. In 1043.
4. Which academies are in the same province?
①Yingtian Academy
②Songyang Academy
③Bailudong Academy
④Yuelu Academy
A. ①② B. ②③
C. ②④ D. ①④
5. Why does the author write this passage?
A. To make money.
B. To introduce the four academies.
C. To show his knowledge.
D. To help students study.
拓展设问
1. ▶新考法·开放性设问 Which academy do you think is the best? Why?
2. ▶新考法·开放性设问 If you have a chance, which academy in the past do you want to study at?
素养:文化意识 难度:难 用时:9分钟
[2025 南京建邺区期中改编]There are four famous academies in China. People call them the "Four Great Academies". They have a long history and an important position in Chinese education.
● Yingtian Academy
Yingtian Academy is in Shangqiu, Henan Province, also known as the Nanjing Guozijian. The buildings there are beautiful and it is very suitable for learning. Many famous scholars studied here.
● Yuelu Academy
Yuelu Academy was set up in 976 A.D. in the Song Dynasty. It is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan Province. The school has a long history and it is called the "one-thousand-year-old academy".
● Bailudong Academy
Bailudong Academy is at the southern foot of Houping Mountain, 10 kilometres south of the Wulao Peak of Lushan Mountain, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. It was built in 940 A.D. Zhu Xi, a Confucian scholar in the Song Dynasty, rebuilt（重建）it and set the rules and purposes(宗旨).
● Songyang Academy
Songyang Academy is a famous academy. It is at the southern foot of Mount Songshan in Dengfeng City, Henan Province. It was called Songyang Temple at first and became Songyang Academy in 1035.
These four academies are very important in Chinese history and culture. They have played an important role in training many excellent students. I hope more and more people can know about these four academies and feel the charm of Chinese culture.
1. What does "scholars" refer to according to Paragraph 2?
A. Students. B. Teachers.
C. Workers. D. Writers.
2.
B
is called "one-thousand-year-old academy".A. Yingtian Academy
B. Yuelu Academy
C. Songyang Academy
D. Bailudong Academy
3. When did Songyang Academy get its name?
A. In 940 A.D. B. In 976 A.D.
C. In 1035. D. In 1043.
4. Which academies are in the same province?
①Yingtian Academy
②Songyang Academy
③Bailudong Academy
④Yuelu Academy
A. ①② B. ②③
C. ②④ D. ①④
5. Why does the author write this passage?
A. To make money.
B. To introduce the four academies.
C. To show his knowledge.
D. To help students study.
拓展设问
1. ▶新考法·开放性设问 Which academy do you think is the best? Why?
Yuelu Academy. Because it has a long history and it is called the "one-thousand-year-old academy".(答案合理即可)
2. ▶新考法·开放性设问 If you have a chance, which academy in the past do you want to study at?
Yingtian Academy. Because it is in my hometown. The buildings there are beautiful and it is very suitable for learning.(答案合理即可)
答案
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了中国“四大书院”。
文化背景
中国四大书院有三种出处,其中以应天书院、岳麓书院、白鹿洞书院、嵩阳书院这个版本提出最早且流传最广。1998年国家邮政局在商丘举办“四大书院”邮票首发仪式,邮票所选书院就是这四大书院。
1 A 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“studied here”可知,scholars应是指学生。
2 B 细节理解题。根据“The school has a long history and it is called the 'one-thousand-year-old academy'”可知,岳麓书院被称为“千年书院”。
3 C 细节理解题。根据“It was called Songyang Temple at first and became Songyang Academy in 1035”可知,嵩阳书院是在1035年得名的。
4 A 细节理解题。文章中提到岳麓书院位于湖南省,白鹿洞书院位于江西省,应天书院和嵩阳书院位于河南省。
5 B 写作意图题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段可知,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍这四所书院,让更多的人了解中国文化的魅力。其他选项在文章中并没有体现。
【拓展设问】
1. Yuelu Academy. Because it has a long history and it is called the "one-thousand-year-old academy".(答案合理即可)
2. Yingtian Academy. Because it is in my hometown. The buildings there are beautiful and it is very suitable for learning.(答案合理即可)
文化背景
中国四大书院有三种出处,其中以应天书院、岳麓书院、白鹿洞书院、嵩阳书院这个版本提出最早且流传最广。1998年国家邮政局在商丘举办“四大书院”邮票首发仪式,邮票所选书院就是这四大书院。
1 A 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“studied here”可知,scholars应是指学生。
2 B 细节理解题。根据“The school has a long history and it is called the 'one-thousand-year-old academy'”可知,岳麓书院被称为“千年书院”。
3 C 细节理解题。根据“It was called Songyang Temple at first and became Songyang Academy in 1035”可知,嵩阳书院是在1035年得名的。
4 A 细节理解题。文章中提到岳麓书院位于湖南省,白鹿洞书院位于江西省,应天书院和嵩阳书院位于河南省。
5 B 写作意图题。通读全文,尤其是最后一段可知,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍这四所书院,让更多的人了解中国文化的魅力。其他选项在文章中并没有体现。
【拓展设问】
1. Yuelu Academy. Because it has a long history and it is called the "one-thousand-year-old academy".(答案合理即可)
2. Yingtian Academy. Because it is in my hometown. The buildings there are beautiful and it is very suitable for learning.(答案合理即可)
