Ⅰ. 选出画线部分读音不同的一项
1. A. thank B. think C. thick D. this
2. A. hour B. hello C. help D. home
3. A. runn B. sunn C. bank D. funn
4. A. what B. who C. where D. why
5. A. nine B. name C. know D. think

1. D this中th发/ð/，其余单词中th发/θ/。
2. A hour中h不发音，其余单词中h发/h/。
3. C bank中n发/ŋ/，其余单词中n发/n/。
4. B who中wh发/h/，其余单词中wh发/w/。
5. D think中n发/ŋ/，其余单词中n发/n/。

1. Which of the following consonants(辅音) is not a nasal sound(鼻音)?

A./m/
B./n/
C./h/
D./ŋ/

1. C 鼻音是指气流从鼻腔通过发出的辅音，/m/、/n/、/ŋ/都属于鼻音，而/h/是清辅音，发音时气流从口腔通过，不属于鼻音。

2. Which pair of the underlined letters of the words has the same sound?

A.hope honest
B.run rice
C.leg serious
D.white who

2. B A项hope中h发/h/，honest中h不发音；B项run中r/r/与rice中r/r/发音相同；C项leg中e/e/与serious中e/ɪ/发音不同；D项white中wh/w/与who中wh/h/发音不同。

3. In the following words, which underlined letters have a different sound from the others?

A.birth
B.earth
C.either
D.three

3. C either中th发/ð/，其余单词中th发/θ/。

4. Which pair of the underlined letters of the words has the same sound?

A.sing long
B.nose not
C.where whose
D.yes fly

4. A A项sing中ng/ŋ/与long中ng/ŋ/发音相同；B项nose中o/əʊ/与not中o/ɒ/发音不同；C项where中wh/w/与whose中wh/h/发音不同；D项yes中y/j/与fly中y/aɪ/发音不同。

5. We can see a (/waɪt/) cup on the teacher's desk.

A.wash
B.want
C.white
D.water

5. C 音标/waɪt/对应的单词是white，意为“白色的”。

Ⅲ. 根据音标提示填写单词
1. The boy and his puppy are playing with a ball (/tə'geðə(r)/) in the park.
2. I brush my (/tiːθ/) every morning.
3. We take him to the (/ˈhɒspɪtl/) by car.
4. I put the (/ˈstɔːribʊk/) and the pen into my big bag.
5. Would you like a large (/bəʊl/) of beef noodles?
6. I (/wɒtʃ/) TV at home every night.
7. They played a (/ˈbjuːtɪfl/) piece of music.
8. The shopping (/mɔːl/) is on the second floor.
9. He fell down and hurt his (/niː/).
10. The movie sounds (/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/). Let's watch it!
答案 P23

1. together 音标/tə'ɡeðə(r)/对应的单词是together，意为“在一起”。
2. teeth 音标/tiːθ/对应的单词是teeth，是tooth“牙齿”的复数形式，brush one's teeth是固定搭配，意为“刷牙”。
3. hospital 音标/ˈhɒspɪtl/对应的单词是hospital，意为“医院”。
4. storybook 音标/ˈstɔːribʊk/对应的单词是storybook，意为“故事书”。
5. bowl 音标/bəʊl/对应的单词是bowl，意为“碗”，a bowl of是固定搭配，意为“一碗……”。
6. watch 音标/wɒtʃ/对应的单词是watch，意为“观看”，watch TV是固定搭配，意为“看电视”。
7. beautiful 音标/ˈbjuːtɪfl/对应的单词是beautiful，意为“美妙的”。
8. mall 音标/mɔːl/对应的单词是mall，意为“商场”，shopping mall是固定搭配，意为“商场”。
9. knee 音标/niː/对应的单词是knee，意为“膝盖”。
10. interesting 音标/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/对应的单词是interesting，意为“有趣的”。