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B. 你知道一些趣味英语习语(idiom)吗？阅读文章，完成第6—10小题。(10分)
We often come across(遇到) some idioms about food and eating. What does “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” mean? That is to say, eating apples is good for your health. Learning these idioms can make English fun!
Lucy is very good at English. She thinks she can get A+ in the English test. She says to her parents happily, “It’s a piece of cake for me!”
Every morning Lucy has two hamburgers, two eggs and some milk for breakfast. Her mum asks her not to eat too much. She wants Lucy to be healthy.
But Lucy’s dad isn’t worried about Lucy. He says, “Don’t worry. She eats like a horse. Every day she studies hard, so she needs lots of food.”
Lucy’s brother, Bob, likes football very much. His favourite team(队伍) wins the match! Bob starts laughing and shouting. He is running around the living room and knocking(敲) things over. How noisy! Lucy looks at Bob and says, “Mum, Bob is going bananas! Please stop him!”
Now the room is too dirty. Things are everywhere. Mum looks around and says, “Bob, you’re in hot water now! No football for a week!”
(
A. art newspaper
B. science book
C. English learning magazine
(
A. 小菜一碟
B. 太难了
C. 太糟糕了
(
A. Lucy eats a lot of food
B. Lucy likes horses
C. Lucy eats very little
(
A. You’re in hot water now
B. You are going bananas
C. An apple a day keeps the doctor away
(
A. Lucy’s English class.
B. How to study English well.
C. Fun idioms about food and eating.
We often come across(遇到) some idioms about food and eating. What does “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” mean? That is to say, eating apples is good for your health. Learning these idioms can make English fun!
Lucy is very good at English. She thinks she can get A+ in the English test. She says to her parents happily, “It’s a piece of cake for me!”
Every morning Lucy has two hamburgers, two eggs and some milk for breakfast. Her mum asks her not to eat too much. She wants Lucy to be healthy.
But Lucy’s dad isn’t worried about Lucy. He says, “Don’t worry. She eats like a horse. Every day she studies hard, so she needs lots of food.”
Lucy’s brother, Bob, likes football very much. His favourite team(队伍) wins the match! Bob starts laughing and shouting. He is running around the living room and knocking(敲) things over. How noisy! Lucy looks at Bob and says, “Mum, Bob is going bananas! Please stop him!”
Now the room is too dirty. Things are everywhere. Mum looks around and says, “Bob, you’re in hot water now! No football for a week!”
(
C
)6. You can read this passage in a/an C
.A. art newspaper
B. science book
C. English learning magazine
(
A
)7. The Chinese meaning of “a piece of cake” is “A
”.A. 小菜一碟
B. 太难了
C. 太糟糕了
(
A
)8. Lucy’s dad says “She eats like a horse” because A
.A. Lucy eats a lot of food
B. Lucy likes horses
C. Lucy eats very little
(
A
)9. Tony doesn’t finish his homework. His dad is very angry and may say, “A
!”A. You’re in hot water now
B. You are going bananas
C. An apple a day keeps the doctor away
(
C
)10. What is the passage mainly(主要地) about?A. Lucy’s English class.
B. How to study English well.
C. Fun idioms about food and eating.
答案
B.6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. C
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕英语习语展开的阅读理解选择题，共5小题。解题思路为：1. 通读全文，明确文章核心是介绍与食物、饮食相关的趣味英语习语；2. 针对每道题，定位原文对应信息，结合上下文语境、习语含义分析选项；3. 逐一验证选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
6. 文章主要围绕英语习语展开，属于英语学习相关内容，因此最可能出现在英语学习杂志，故选C。
7. 由Lucy说自己能在英语考试中得A+，可知她认为考试很容易，“a piece of cake”意为“小菜一碟”，故选A。
8. 原文中爸爸提到“she needs lots of food”，说明Lucy吃得多，“eats like a horse”表示食量很大，故选A。
9. 爸爸因孩子没完成作业而生气，意味着孩子陷入麻烦，“in hot water”表示遇到困境，符合语境，故选A。
10. 文章开头指出有很多关于食物和饮食的习语，随后举例说明，主旨是介绍趣味习语，故选C。
【答案】
6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语习语、词义猜测
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节理解、词义猜测及主旨大意，内容贴近学生学习生活，涉及常见英语习语，难度适中，学生可通过原文信息结合习语含义解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是围绕英语习语展开的阅读理解选择题，共5小题。解题思路为：1. 通读全文，明确文章核心是介绍与食物、饮食相关的趣味英语习语；2. 针对每道题，定位原文对应信息，结合上下文语境、习语含义分析选项；3. 逐一验证选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
6. 文章主要围绕英语习语展开，属于英语学习相关内容，因此最可能出现在英语学习杂志，故选C。
7. 由Lucy说自己能在英语考试中得A+，可知她认为考试很容易，“a piece of cake”意为“小菜一碟”，故选A。
8. 原文中爸爸提到“she needs lots of food”，说明Lucy吃得多，“eats like a horse”表示食量很大，故选A。
9. 爸爸因孩子没完成作业而生气，意味着孩子陷入麻烦，“in hot water”表示遇到困境，符合语境，故选A。
10. 文章开头指出有很多关于食物和饮食的习语，随后举例说明，主旨是介绍趣味习语，故选C。
【答案】
6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语习语、词义猜测
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节理解、词义猜测及主旨大意，内容贴近学生学习生活，涉及常见英语习语，难度适中，学生可通过原文信息结合习语含义解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
