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一、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Have you seen the giraffe? What colour is it? There is a new baby giraffe in a zoo in America. It's very 1 because it has no spots(斑点). Common giraffes have spots to hide from their enemies and keep safe. This giraffe is 2. It's a reticulated(网状的) giraffe. The baby giraffe is a female(雌性). She's already 6 feet tall, 3 she's very nice. 4 giraffes get their spots before they're born, but she still has no spots.
If she lives in the wild, it might be harder for her to hide because she's all one 5—a light brown. People might even try to 6 her because she's so uncommon.
Reticulated giraffes are already 7. In 2018, they were listed as "endangered(濒危的)". There used to be 36,000 of them, but now there are only 16,000.
The zoo hopes to tell people about giraffes and help 8 them. It also hopes to raise money for groups that help giraffes. The baby giraffe doesn't have a 9 yet. People can vote(投票) on 10 names. Here are the names: Kipekee, Firyali, Shakiri and Jarmella.
()1.A. beautiful B. special C. shy D. scary
()2.A. healthy B. different C. cute D. fast
()3.A. and B. so C. but D. because
()4.A. Both B. Large C. Interesting D. Common
()5.A. colour B. mark C. kind D. look
()6.A. hear B. ask C. catch D. watch
()7.A. in danger B. on sale C. in time D. on time
()8.A. close B. save C. stop D. know
()9.A. home B. friend C. name D. symbol
()10.A. two B. three C. four D. five
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Have you seen the giraffe? What colour is it? There is a new baby giraffe in a zoo in America. It's very 1 because it has no spots(斑点). Common giraffes have spots to hide from their enemies and keep safe. This giraffe is 2. It's a reticulated(网状的) giraffe. The baby giraffe is a female(雌性). She's already 6 feet tall, 3 she's very nice. 4 giraffes get their spots before they're born, but she still has no spots.
If she lives in the wild, it might be harder for her to hide because she's all one 5—a light brown. People might even try to 6 her because she's so uncommon.
Reticulated giraffes are already 7. In 2018, they were listed as "endangered(濒危的)". There used to be 36,000 of them, but now there are only 16,000.
The zoo hopes to tell people about giraffes and help 8 them. It also hopes to raise money for groups that help giraffes. The baby giraffe doesn't have a 9 yet. People can vote(投票) on 10 names. Here are the names: Kipekee, Firyali, Shakiri and Jarmella.
()1.A. beautiful B. special C. shy D. scary
()2.A. healthy B. different C. cute D. fast
()3.A. and B. so C. but D. because
()4.A. Both B. Large C. Interesting D. Common
()5.A. colour B. mark C. kind D. look
()6.A. hear B. ask C. catch D. watch
()7.A. in danger B. on sale C. in time D. on time
()8.A. close B. save C. stop D. know
()9.A. home B. friend C. name D. symbol
()10.A. two B. three C. four D. five
答案
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文掌握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇含义、语法知识逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。本题围绕一只无斑点的特殊长颈鹿展开，需重点关注前后文的对应关系、词汇辨析及逻辑连词的使用。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“because it has no spots”可知，这只长颈鹿没有斑点，因此是“特别的”，special符合语境，故选B。
2. 考查形容词辨析。前文提到普通长颈鹿有斑点，而这只长颈鹿没有，说明它是“不同的”，different符合逻辑，故选B。
3. 考查连词。前半句“她已经6英尺高”和后半句“她很好看”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。
4. 考查形容词。根据后文“but she still has no spots”可知，此处描述的是“普通”长颈鹿，common对应语境，故选D。
5. 考查名词。后文“a light brown”指的是颜色，因此选colour，故选A。
6. 考查动词。因为这只长颈鹿不常见，人们可能会试图“抓”她，catch符合语境，故选C。
7. 考查短语。后文提到它被列为“endangered（濒危的）”，说明它处于危险中，in danger符合，故选A。
8. 考查动词。动物园希望帮助“拯救”长颈鹿，save符合语境，故选B。
9. 考查名词。后文提到人们投票选名字，说明这只长颈鹿还没有“名字”，name符合，故选C。
10. 考查数词。给出的名字共4个，因此选four，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、形容词辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题为完形填空题型，围绕特殊长颈鹿的话题展开，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础词汇、语法的运用，需结合前后文逻辑逐一判断选项，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文掌握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇含义、语法知识逐一分析选项，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。本题围绕一只无斑点的特殊长颈鹿展开，需重点关注前后文的对应关系、词汇辨析及逻辑连词的使用。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“because it has no spots”可知，这只长颈鹿没有斑点，因此是“特别的”，special符合语境，故选B。
2. 考查形容词辨析。前文提到普通长颈鹿有斑点，而这只长颈鹿没有，说明它是“不同的”，different符合逻辑，故选B。
3. 考查连词。前半句“她已经6英尺高”和后半句“她很好看”是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。
4. 考查形容词。根据后文“but she still has no spots”可知，此处描述的是“普通”长颈鹿，common对应语境，故选D。
5. 考查名词。后文“a light brown”指的是颜色，因此选colour，故选A。
6. 考查动词。因为这只长颈鹿不常见，人们可能会试图“抓”她，catch符合语境，故选C。
7. 考查短语。后文提到它被列为“endangered（濒危的）”，说明它处于危险中，in danger符合，故选A。
8. 考查动词。动物园希望帮助“拯救”长颈鹿，save符合语境，故选B。
9. 考查名词。后文提到人们投票选名字，说明这只长颈鹿还没有“名字”，name符合，故选C。
10. 考查数词。给出的名字共4个，因此选four，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、形容词辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题为完形填空题型，围绕特殊长颈鹿的话题展开，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解及基础词汇、语法的运用，需结合前后文逻辑逐一判断选项，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
