2026年课课练江苏五年级英语上册译林版培优版第112页答案
E Read and write(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1. I want
to cook
(cook) dinner for my mum on Mother’s Day.
2. Why not
make
(make) some cakes for our grandparents?
3. This Saturday is a
sunny
(sun) day. Let’s go for a picnic.
4. Wang Bing often
watches
(watch) the moon at night.
5. There
are
(be) some mooncakes on the table.
6. The students are cleaning
their
(they) classroom.
7. Liu Tao does
his
(he) homework carefully.
8. Mike is
hanging
(hang) his stocking on the bed.
9. Lisa buys two
pairs
(pair) of socks for her sister.
10. You should walk
slowly
(slow) after running.

答案

1. to cook 2. make 3. sunny
4. watches 5. are 6. their
7. his 8. hanging 9. pairs
10. slowly

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题,需结合固定搭配、语法规则逐一分析:1. 固定搭配want to do sth,需用动词不定式;2. 固定句型Why not do sth,后接动词原形;3. 用形容词修饰名词day,转换sun的形容词形式;4. 一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用三单形式;5. there be句型遵循就近原则,根据后面名词单复数确定be动词;6. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词;7. 固定搭配do one's homework,对应主语的形容词性物主代词;8. 现在进行时结构为be+现在分词;9. 数词two后接可数名词复数;10. 修饰动词需用副词,转换形容词为副词。
【解析】
1. want to do是固定搭配,故填to cook;
2. Why not后接动词原形,故填make;
3. 修饰名词day用形容词sunny,故填sunny;
4. 主语Wang Bing是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用watches,故填watches;
5. mooncakes是复数,there be用are,故填are;
6. 修饰classroom用形容词性物主代词their,故填their;
7. do one's homework对应his,故填his;
8. 现在进行时be+现在分词,hang的现在分词是hanging,故填hanging;
9. two后接pair的复数pairs,故填pairs;
10. 修饰walk用副词slowly,故填slowly。
【答案】
1. to cook 2. make 3. sunny 4. watches 5. are 6. their 7. his 8. hanging 9. pairs 10. slowly
【知识点】
固定搭配、一般现在时、物主代词、现在进行时、词性转换
【点评】
本题考察英语基础语法与词汇变形,涵盖常用固定搭配、时态、词性转换等核心知识点,属于英语入门级基础题,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
F Read and complete(根据上下文或首字母提示补全对话,每空一词)
A: Do you know the Spring Festival, Liu Hao?
B: Sure. I know a lot about it.
A: Really? What do you know?
B: It usually comes in (1)
January
or February. (2) B
efore
this festival, people always clean their houses. They also put fu on their (3)
doors
.
A: Well done! Do you like this festival?
B: Yes, I do. I can get red packets (4)
from
my grandparents. And I can (5)
watch
a lion dance on Chinese New Year's Day. What about you?
A: I like it too, because I always have a good (6)
time
at this festival.

答案

1. January 2. Before 3. doors
4. from 5. watch 6. time

解析

【分析】首先通读对话,明确话题是关于中国春节的常识。结合春节的文化习俗、上下文语境及首字母提示,逐一推导每个空的答案:1. 春节通常在一月或二月,对应月份词汇;2. 首字母为B,结合习俗是春节前人们打扫房屋;3. 福字张贴的位置是门;4. 红包的来源是祖父母,需用介词表“来自”;5. 搭配“舞狮”的动词;6. 结合固定短语搭配。
【解析】1. 春节在1月或2月,故填January;2. 春节前人们会打扫房屋,首字母B,故填Before;3. 福字贴在门上,填doors;4. 红包来自祖父母,用介词from;5. 看舞狮,填watch;6. 固定搭配have a good time,填time。
【答案】1. January 2. Before 3. doors 4. from 5. watch 6. time
【知识点】节日词汇、介词运用、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题围绕春节文化常识,考查基础词汇与短语的运用,贴近生活场景,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
(
B
) 1. Father’s Day is
on
the third Sunday of June.
A. in B. on C. at
(
B
) 2. There is a road
between
the shop and the cinema.
A. in B. between C. on
(
A
) 3. Chinese New Year’s Day comes
after
New Year’s Day.
A. after B. before C. behind
(
B
) 4.
On
Sunday morning, I often eat breakfast
at
nine.
A. In; at B. On; at C. On; in
(
A
) 5. There are some white clouds
in
the sky.
A. in B. on C. under
(
C
) 6. —Is your mother’s birthday
in
January?
—Yes. It’s
on
New Year’s Day.
A. in; in B. at; on C. in; on

答案

1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C

解析

【分析】本题主要考查英语中介词的辨析与用法,需结合不同介词的适用场景解题:1. 具体某天的时段前用特定介词;2. 表示“两者之间”有固定搭配;3. 需区分时间类“之后”与位置类“之后”的介词;4. 不同时间表达对应不同介词;5. 地点介词有固定搭配;6. 月份与具体日期对应不同介词。
【解析】1. 句意:父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。具体到某一天的时段前用介词on,故选B;2. 句意:商店和电影院之间有一条路。表示“两者之间”用固定搭配between...and...,故选B;3. 句意:中国新年在元旦之后。after侧重时间上的“在……之后”,behind侧重位置,故选A;4. 句意:在周日早上,我经常九点吃早餐。具体某天的早/中/晚前用on,具体时刻前用at,故选B;5. 句意:天空中有一些白云。“在天空中”是固定搭配in the sky,故选A;6. 句意:——你妈妈的生日在一月吗?——是的,在元旦。月份前用介词in,具体日期前用介词on,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C
【知识点】时间介词用法,地点介词用法,介词辨析
【点评】本题为英语基础介词辨析题,考察常用介词的固定搭配与适用场景,是初中英语核心基础知识点,需熟练掌握。
【难度系数】0.7