2026年学法大视野八年级英语上册人教版第5页答案
Ⅳ. 完形填空
When Ding was at college(大学), she started to take vacations with her grandmother. Together they went to about 30
A
13
in China, such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha.
Her grandma is a(n)
C
14
and friendly woman. She likes new things. She always
A
15

the same kind of clothes as Ding. And she also goes camping with Ding and her friends. Once, she joined the girls to watch the sunrise(日出) over the sea.
B
16
even went to a music festival together.
When Ding was a kid, she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation in the future. Years ago, her grandmother
B
17
her leg, and she has to use a wheelchair(轮椅) to go out.
C
18
that's OK for Ding. She
C
19
her grandmother and would like to go on a trip with her on weekends and during(在……期间) holidays.
Ding's grandmother is
A
20
happy to spend so much time with Ding. She said sometimes she felt
A
21
again.
Companion(陪伴) is not only
B
22
for children, but it is also the best gift for the old.
(
)13. A. cities B. countries
C. museums
(
)14. A. quiet B. shy
C. outgoing
(
)15. A. wears B. dries
C. makes
(
)16. A. We B. They
C. He
(
)17. A. cleaned B. broke
C. showed
(
)18. A. Or B. So
C. But
(
)19. A. looks at B. shouts at
C. cares about
(
)20. A. really B. easily
C. hardly
(
)21. A. young B. sad
C. balanced
(
)22. A. free B. important
C. heavy

答案

13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C
20. A 21. A 22. B

解析

【分析】做完形填空时,需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述丁与奶奶的旅行陪伴故事),再逐题结合上下文语境、词汇含义及用法分析选项,排除不符合语境的错误项,确定正确答案。每个空需紧扣前后文线索,逐步推导。
【解析】13. 后文列举的上海、武汉、长沙均为中国的城市,A选项cities符合语境;B国家、C博物馆与举例不符,故选A。14. 后文提到奶奶友好、喜欢新事物且常和丁出游,体现其外向性格,C选项outgoing(外向的)符合;A安静、B害羞不符合,故选C。15. “穿衣服”用动词wear,A选项wears符合搭配;B晾干、C制作不符合,故选A。16. 此处指代丁和奶奶两人,用复数人称代词they,B选项They正确;A我们、C他不符合,故选B。17. 后文说奶奶需用轮椅,说明腿受伤,broke her leg是固定搭配(摔断腿),B选项broke正确;A打扫、C展示不符合,故选B。18. 前文说奶奶摔断腿,后文说对丁来说没问题,是转折关系,用But,C选项But正确;A或者、B所以不符合,故选C。19. 丁愿意陪奶奶旅行,体现关心,care about是“关心”的意思,C选项cares about正确;A看、B对…大喊不符合,故选C。20. 修饰形容词happy需用副词,really(真地)符合语境,A选项really正确;B容易地、C几乎不符合,故选A。21. 和丁在一起,奶奶感觉又年轻了,A选项young(年轻的)符合;B悲伤、C平衡的不符合,故选A。22. 最后一句强调陪伴对孩子和老人都重要,B选项important符合;A自由的、C重的不符合,故选B。
【答案】13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.B
【知识点】完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文以祖孙陪伴为主题,贴近学生生活,考察基础词汇运用和上下文逻辑,难度适中,能引导学生理解陪伴的意义。
【难度系数】0.6