四、阅读与回答问题(每小题2分,满分10分)
主题:校园生活 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 正确率: /5
根据短文内容,回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过10个单词。
Study tours are generally known for "learning while travelling". They are quite different from traditional classroom learning. They give students first-hand experiences so that they can do better in cultural cultivation(文化修养), life skills and physical health. In 2016, a guideline(指导方针) by the Ministry of Education and 10 other departments in China promoted study tours for primary, middle and high schools.
Many schools have put this form of learning into practice. Primary school students from Anshun, Guizhou Province, toured Balinghe Bridge near the city. They saw different parts of this huge bridge. "I learned why physics, chemistry and geology are important in building bridges in the mountains," said Zhang Wanling, one of the students. She admired(敬佩) the engineers behind such a bridge.
Study tours are helpful to students' learning abilities, interests and hobbies. Wu Ning works at the bridge science museum next to Balinghe Bridge. According to Wu, the museum developed study tour programmes(活动) for students of different ages, from primary to middle and high schools.
36. What are "study tours" known for?
37. Who toured Balinghe Bridge?
38. Which subjects are important in building bridges in the mountains?
39. Where does Wu Ning work?
40. 新考法 开放式设问 Do you like study tours? Why?

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了研学的优点。
36. Learning while travelling. 根据“Study tours are generally known for 'learning while travelling'.”可知，研学是一边旅行一边学习。故填“Learning while travelling.”。
37. Primary school students from Anshun, Guizhou Province. 根据“Primary school students from Anshun, Guizhou Province, toured Balinghe Bridge near the city.”可知，来自贵州安顺的小学生去了坝陵河大桥研学。故填“Primary school students from Anshun, Guizhou Province.”。
38. Physics, chemistry and geology. 根据“They saw different parts of this huge bridge. 'I learned why physics, chemistry and geology are important in building bridges in the mountains,' said Zhang Wanling, one of the students.”可知，在山区建造大桥，物理、化学和地质学都是很重要的。故填“Physics, chemistry and geology.”。
39. At the bridge science museum next to Balinghe Bridge. 根据“Wu Ning works at the bridge science museum next to Balinghe Bridge.”可知，武宁在大桥博物馆工作。故填“At the bridge science museum next to Balinghe Bridge.”。
40. Yes, because it gives us first-hand experiences.(答案言之有理即可) 参考答案为“Yes, because it gives us first-hand experiences.”。