2026年亮点给力大试卷五年级英语上册译林版第88页答案
四 从方框中选择合适的句子,完成短文。(6分)
A. Try not to let the problems go on too long.
B. So just be brave and go to your teachers.
C. Your parents, teachers or classmates can help you.
D. It's a great way to let out feelings inside you.
It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems at school. 1.
C
It's very important to tell an adult(成年人) if you're being bullied or someone hurts you on the body.
Another good idea is to write down your feelings in a diary or write letters to yourself. 2.
D
And you don't have to share your feelings with others.
If you don't do well at school, your teachers will want to help you. Teachers want and expect you to ask for help with learning. 3.
B

4.
A
It's easier to catch up on one chapter than the whole book.

答案

1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A

解析

【分析】首先通读全文,明确短文主题是介绍应对学校问题的有效方法。再逐个分析空格前后的语境,匹配对应选项:1. 空格前提出和他人谈论学校问题是好主意,后句提到向成年人求助的情况,需选对应“他人帮助”的选项;2. 空格前建议写日记或给自己写信,需选对应该做法作用的选项;3. 空格前说明老师会帮助学习不好的学生,需选承接“向老师求助”的选项;4. 空格后提到补一章比整本书容易,需选对应解决问题思路的选项。
【解析】1. 第一空:前文提及与他人交流学校问题,后文涉及向成年人求助,选项C“Your parents, teachers or classmates can help you.”(你的父母、老师或同学能帮助你)符合语境,故填C;2. 第二空:前文建议写日记或给自己写信,选项D“It's a great way to let out feelings inside you.”(这是释放你内心感受的好方法)对应该做法的作用,故填D;3. 第三空:前文说明老师会帮助学习不好的学生,选项B“So just be brave and go to your teachers.”(所以要勇敢去找你的老师)承接上文,故填B;4. 第四空:后文提到补一章比整本书容易,选项A“Try not to let the problems go on too long.”(尽量别让问题持续太久)符合解决问题的思路,故填A。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解(补全短文)
【点评】本题为英语补全短文基础题型,侧重考查学生对上下文语境和句子逻辑衔接的理解,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
五 阅读理解。(15分)
(A)
My friends and I have a party about growing pains(成长的烦恼). Everyone shares their problems.
Betty’s problem is her parents. They never stop talking with her about what she should do and what she shouldn’t do. Her parents also make her do the dishes after dinner every night.
Judy’s best friend Alice has suddenly(突然地) become an ex-friend and Judy doesn’t know why. Last week, they talked a lot and played together too. At weekends, they went shopping together and had a good time. But on Monday morning, Alice didn’t look at Judy or speak to Judy at school. Judy doesn’t know what happened.
Some others talk about their pains too.
At the party, we give advice to each other. I think it is a great party. It helps us solve(解决) many of our problems.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
(
T
)1. Everyone at the party shares the problems about growing pains.
(
F
)2. Betty likes doing the washing at home.
(
F
)3. The underlined word “ex-friend” means “新朋友” in Chinese.
(
T
)4. The writer thinks the party can help them.
(
F
)5. Judy and Alice had a good time on Monday morning.

答案

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F

解析

【分析】
本题为阅读理解判断正误题,解题思路是:先通读全文,把握文章关于成长烦恼聚会的核心内容;再逐题定位原文对应细节,对比题目表述与原文是否一致,同时注意词汇含义(如ex-friend)和时间节点的事件,避免混淆。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段明确提到“have a party about growing pains. Everyone shares their problems”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
2. 原文第二段仅说明Betty的父母让她每天晚饭后洗碗,未提及她喜欢做家务,题目“likes doing the washing”与原文不符,判断为F。
3. “ex-”前缀表示“以前的”,故“ex-friend”意为“前朋友”,而非“新朋友”,题目表述错误,判断为F。
4. 原文最后一段提到“It helps us solve many of our problems”,说明作者认为聚会有帮助,题目表述一致,判断为T。
5. 原文第三段指出At weekends Judy和Alice玩得好,而周一早上Alice不理Judy,题目“on Monday morning had a good time”与原文不符,判断为F。
【答案】
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、判断正误
【点评】
本题围绕成长烦恼的聚会展开,考查学生对文章细节的查找和词汇含义的理解,属于基础阅读理解题型,只要仔细对照原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6