2026年学霸组合训练七年级英语上册人教版济南专版第26页答案
一、词汇运用
A)根据语境用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I don't have
any
(some) brothers or sisters.
2. March 8th is
Women's
(woman) Day.
3. I often have fun
playing
(play) games in the park on Sundays.
4. Her father often
goes
(go) fishing on the weekend.
5. The twins
have
(have) big eyes.
6.
Tom and Tim's
(Tom and Tim) grandpa is a farmer.
7. —Are these
Sally's and Sam's
(Sally and Sam) bicycles?
—Yes, they are.
8. Amy's and Ella's
schoolbags
(schoolbag) are blue, because blue is their favourite colour.
9. They
don't have
(not have) breakfast in the evening.
10. Peter
doesn't like
(not like) reading picture books at all.

答案

A)1. any 2. Women's 3. playing 4. goes 5. have
6. Tom and Tim's 7. Sally's and Sam's 8. schoolbags
9. don't have 10. doesn't like

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配填写单词的适当形式。解题思路:1. 否定句中用any替换some;2. 节日名词需用复数所有格;3. 牢记固定搭配have fun后接动名词;4. 一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时动词变三单;5. 主语为复数时动词用原形;6. 两人共有的身份,所有格在后者加's;7. 各自拥有的物品,所有格分别加's;8. 两人各自的物品需用复数形式;9. 一般现在时主语为复数时,否定式用don't+动词原形;10. 主语为第三人称单数时,否定式用doesn't+动词原形。
【解析】
1. 否定句中,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,故填any;
2. “妇女节”是Women's Day,为woman的复数所有格形式,故填Women's;
3. 固定搭配have fun doing sth表示“做某事很开心”,故填playing;
4. 主语her father是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式goes,故填goes;
5. 主语the twins是复数,动词用原形have,故填have;
6. 表示Tom和Tim共有的爷爷,所有格在后者加's,故填Tom and Tim's;
7. 问句中bicycles是Sally和Sam各自拥有的,所有格分别加's,故填Sally's and Sam's;
8. Amy和Ella各自的书包,需用复数形式schoolbags,故填schoolbags;
9. 主语they是复数,一般现在时否定式为don't have,故填don't have;
10. 主语Peter是第三人称单数,一般现在时否定式为doesn't like,故填doesn't like;
【答案】
A)1. any 2. Women's 3. playing 4. goes 5. have 6. Tom and Tim's 7. Sally's and Sam's 8. schoolbags 9. don't have 10. doesn't like
【知识点】
名词所有格、一般现在时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的适当形式运用,涵盖名词所有格、时态、固定搭配等核心考点,侧重基础语法的掌握,题目难度适中,适合巩固词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
B)根据语境,从方框中选择合适的词语并用其适当形式填空。
grandparent; violin; fun; laugh; a lot of
1. My father is very
funny
. He always tells us stories and makes us happy.
2. I want
to laugh
when I hear his jokes (笑话).
3. This is a photo of my
grandparents
.
4. My mother can play the
violin
very well.
5. Jim's father loves reading very much. He has
a lot of
books.

答案

B)1. funny 2. to laugh 3. grandparents 4. violin
5. a lot of

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,需结合句子语境、语法规则及固定搭配,从方框所给词汇(grandparent; violin; fun; laugh; a lot of)中选择合适词汇并调整形式填空。解题思路:先分析每句所需的词性/语法结构,再匹配对应词汇并调整形式,确保符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:我爸爸非常有趣,他总是给我们讲故事让我们开心。此处需形容词作表语,方框中fun为名词,其形容词形式funny符合语境,故填funny。
2. 句意:当我听到他的笑话时,我想要笑。固定搭配want to do sth表示“想要做某事”,方框中laugh为动词,故填to laugh。
3. 句意:这是我祖父母的一张照片。此处指祖父母(复数概念),方框中grandparent需用复数形式grandparents,故填grandparents。
4. 句意:我妈妈小提琴拉得非常好。固定搭配“play the + 乐器”,方框中violin为乐器类词汇,故填violin。
5. 句意:吉姆的爸爸非常喜欢阅读,他有很多书。方框中a lot of可修饰可数名词复数,符合修饰books的语境,故填a lot of。
【答案】
1. funny 2. to laugh 3. grandparents 4. violin 5. a lot of
【知识点】
形容词的用法、动词不定式、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,涉及词性转换、名词复数变化及固定搭配,难度适中,适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、补全对话
A: Hi, Betty.
B: Hi, Sam.
C
1

A: Yes, it is. There are nine people in my family.
B: Wow, you have a really big family. Are these your grandparents?
A:
B
2

B:
C
3

A: He is my father, and that woman is my mother. The little girl is my sister.
B: Oh, there is a cat in the photo. How cute! Is it yours?
A: No, it isn't.
D
4
She is a lovely girl. We all love her.
B: You have a happy family!
A:
D
5

(
)1. A. Is it under the desk?
B. Are you OK?
C. Is this your family photo?
D. Is that your ruler?
(
)2. A. Yes, it is.
B. Yes, they are.
C. Yes, there is.
D. Yes, they do.
(
)3. A. Is he your father?
B. What's that?
C. Who's that man?
D. Where is that man?
(
)4. A. It's in the room.
B. It's white.
C. Its name is Mimi.
D. It's my cousin Sally's.
(
)5. A. You're welcome.
B. Excuse me.
C. Have a good day!
D. Thank you.

答案

二、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D

解析

【分析】补全对话需结合上下文语境梳理对话逻辑:第1题根据A的答语(提及家庭人数)可推断B询问的是家庭照片;第2题问句用复数指示代词these,答语需对应复数人称;第3题A回答人物身份,问句应询问人物身份;第4题说明猫的归属;第5题对夸奖需用感谢回应。
【解析】1. A答语“Yes, it is. There are nine people in my family.”表明B在询问是否为家庭照片,对应选项C;2. 问句“Are these...”的答语需用复数人称they,故选B;3. A答语说明人物身份,问句应问“那个男人是谁”,对应选项C;4. 前文提到猫不是A的,此处说明归属,对应选项D;5. B夸奖家庭幸福,A需表示感谢,对应选项D。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D
【知识点】情景交际,一般疑问句应答,特殊疑问句应答
【点评】本题为日常情景交际类补全对话,考查基础日常用语的运用,需结合上下文语境推理,难度较低,适合初中低年级学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7