Ⅲ. Complete the passage with the proper form of the words in the box. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。
on eat clean bring parent clothes different sometimes
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It takes place every year, but on 1. ______ days. It usually comes in February, but 2. ______ it comes in January. A few days before the Spring Festival, we 3. ______ our houses to sweep away bad luck. Also, we buy some food, drinks, snacks, new 4. ______ and other things from shops, markets or supermarkets. On the evening before the Spring Festival, we usually have a big family dinner. We 5. ______ some traditional foods, such as jiaozi (dumplings), niangao (rice cakes), shizitou (lion’s head meatballs) and chunjuan (spring rolls). After dinner, our 6. ______ and grandparents give us a hongbao. They hope it can 7. ______ us good luck all year round. At 8 pm, we begin to watch a special programme(节目) 8. ______ TV. At midnight, we set off fireworks and firecrackers to welcome the new year.
on eat clean bring parent clothes different sometimes
The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It takes place every year, but on 1. ______ days. It usually comes in February, but 2. ______ it comes in January. A few days before the Spring Festival, we 3. ______ our houses to sweep away bad luck. Also, we buy some food, drinks, snacks, new 4. ______ and other things from shops, markets or supermarkets. On the evening before the Spring Festival, we usually have a big family dinner. We 5. ______ some traditional foods, such as jiaozi (dumplings), niangao (rice cakes), shizitou (lion’s head meatballs) and chunjuan (spring rolls). After dinner, our 6. ______ and grandparents give us a hongbao. They hope it can 7. ______ us good luck all year round. At 8 pm, we begin to watch a special programme(节目) 8. ______ TV. At midnight, we set off fireworks and firecrackers to welcome the new year.
答案
1. different
2. sometimes
3. clean
4. clothes
5. eat
6. parents
7. bring
8. on
2. sometimes
3. clean
4. clothes
5. eat
6. parents
7. bring
8. on
解析
【分析】
本题为用方框内单词的适当形式完成短文,解题思路为:先通读短文理解大意,再结合每个空的语境、词性要求,匹配方框内的单词,确定合适的形式。
1. 第1空:修饰名词days,需用形容词,结合语境“春节每年有,但在不同的日子”,选different;
2. 第2空:表频率,对应前文“通常在二月”的转折,选副词sometimes;
3. 第3空:结合“打扫房子扫除坏运气”的固定搭配,选动词原形clean;
4. 第4空:与食物、饮料等并列的物品,选名词clothes;
5. 第5空:对应“传统食物”,选动词eat;
6. 第6空:与grandparents并列,指父母,用复数parents;
7. 第7空:对应“带来好运”,选动词bring;
8. 第8空:固定搭配on TV,选介词on。
【解析】
1. 空格后为名词days,需形容词修饰,different符合“不同的日子”的语境,故填different;
2. 前文说春节通常在二月,此处表“有时候”在一月,用副词sometimes,故填sometimes;
3. 结合固定搭配clean our houses(打扫房子),此处用动词原形,故填clean;
4. 与food、drinks等并列,指“新衣服”,用名词clothes,故填clothes;
5. 对应“传统食物”,表示“吃”,用动词eat,故填eat;
6. 与grandparents并列,指“父母”,用复数parents,故填parents;
7. 表示“带来好运”,用动词bring,故填bring;
8. 固定搭配on TV(在电视上),故填on。
【答案】
1. different
2. sometimes
3. clean
4. clothes
5. eat
6. parents
7. bring
8. on
【知识点】
词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕春节主题,考查常用词汇的词义、词性及语境运用,需结合短文逻辑和固定搭配解题,是基础类词汇填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为用方框内单词的适当形式完成短文,解题思路为:先通读短文理解大意,再结合每个空的语境、词性要求,匹配方框内的单词,确定合适的形式。
1. 第1空:修饰名词days,需用形容词,结合语境“春节每年有,但在不同的日子”,选different;
2. 第2空:表频率,对应前文“通常在二月”的转折,选副词sometimes;
3. 第3空:结合“打扫房子扫除坏运气”的固定搭配,选动词原形clean;
4. 第4空:与食物、饮料等并列的物品,选名词clothes;
5. 第5空:对应“传统食物”,选动词eat;
6. 第6空:与grandparents并列,指父母,用复数parents;
7. 第7空:对应“带来好运”,选动词bring;
8. 第8空:固定搭配on TV,选介词on。
【解析】
1. 空格后为名词days,需形容词修饰,different符合“不同的日子”的语境,故填different;
2. 前文说春节通常在二月,此处表“有时候”在一月,用副词sometimes,故填sometimes;
3. 结合固定搭配clean our houses(打扫房子),此处用动词原形,故填clean;
4. 与food、drinks等并列,指“新衣服”,用名词clothes,故填clothes;
5. 对应“传统食物”,表示“吃”,用动词eat,故填eat;
6. 与grandparents并列,指“父母”,用复数parents,故填parents;
7. 表示“带来好运”,用动词bring,故填bring;
8. 固定搭配on TV(在电视上),故填on。
【答案】
1. different
2. sometimes
3. clean
4. clothes
5. eat
6. parents
7. bring
8. on
【知识点】
词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕春节主题,考查常用词汇的词义、词性及语境运用,需结合短文逻辑和固定搭配解题,是基础类词汇填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅳ. Complete the tasks according to Exercise III. 根据练习III的内容完成任务。
A.Put the following celebrations in the order of time. 按时间顺序为以下庆祝活动排序。

(
B.Answer the questions. 回答问题。
Which Spring Festival celebration do you like best? Why?
A.Put the following celebrations in the order of time. 按时间顺序为以下庆祝活动排序。
(
3
) (2
) (4
) (1
)B.Answer the questions. 回答问题。
Which Spring Festival celebration do you like best? Why?
I like the family dinner best because I can enjoy all kinds of delicious food with my loved ones.
答案
A. 3 2 4 1
B. One possible version: I like the family dinner best because I can enjoy all kinds of delicious food with my loved ones.
B. One possible version: I like the family dinner best because I can enjoy all kinds of delicious food with my loved ones.
解析
【分析】首先观察四幅插图对应的春节活动,结合春节的时间先后逻辑进行排序;B部分需结合自身喜好,用英语清晰说明喜欢的春节活动及原因。
【解析】A. 先梳理春节活动的时间顺序:放烟花(对应编号3)→ 家庭年夜饭聚餐(对应编号2)→ 节前打扫卫生(对应编号4)→ 看春节联欢晚会(对应编号1),因此排序为3、2、4、1;B. 按照要求,用英语表达喜欢的春节活动及原因,给出符合要求的合理表述即可。
【答案】A. 3 2 4 1;B. I like the family dinner best because I can enjoy all kinds of delicious food with my loved ones.
【知识点】春节习俗、英语表达、时间排序
【点评】本题结合春节场景考查生活常识与英语应用,贴近实际生活,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】A. 先梳理春节活动的时间顺序:放烟花(对应编号3)→ 家庭年夜饭聚餐(对应编号2)→ 节前打扫卫生(对应编号4)→ 看春节联欢晚会(对应编号1),因此排序为3、2、4、1;B. 按照要求,用英语表达喜欢的春节活动及原因,给出符合要求的合理表述即可。
【答案】A. 3 2 4 1;B. I like the family dinner best because I can enjoy all kinds of delicious food with my loved ones.
【知识点】春节习俗、英语表达、时间排序
【点评】本题结合春节场景考查生活常识与英语应用,贴近实际生活,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】0.5
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